=== Summary
This plugin provides two class methods on ActiveController::Base that filter the params hash for that controller's actions. You can think of them as the controller analog of attr_protected and attr_accessible.
=== Installation
==== Rails 2.3.x
gem install param_protected -v "~> 1.0.0"
==== Rails 3.0.x
gem "param_protected", "~> 2.0.0"
Thanks to {jonleighton}[http://github.com/jonleighton] for the Rails 3 port.
==== Rails 3.1.x
gem "param_protected", "~> 3.0.0"
Thanks to {gucki}[https://github.com/gucki] for the Rails 3.1 port.
=== Usage
class YourController < ActiveController::Base
param_protected <param_name>
param_accessible <param_name>
...
end
param_name can be a String, Symbol, or Array of Strings and/or Symbols.
options is a Hash that has one of two keys: :only or :except. The value for these keys is a String, Symbol, or Array of Strings and/or Symbols which denotes to the action(s) for which params to protect.
=== Blacklisting
Any of these combinations should work.
param_protected :client_id
param_protected [:client_id, :user_id]
param_protected :client_id, :only => 'my_action'
param_protected :client_id, :except => [:your_action, :my_action]
=== Whitelisting
Any of these combinations should work.
param_accessible :client_id
param_accessible :[:client_id, :user_id]
param_accessible :client_id, :only => 'my_action'
param_accessible :client_id, :except => [:your_action, :my_action]
=== Nested Params
You can use combinations of arrays and hashes to specify nested params, much the same way ActiveRecord::Base#find's
:include argument works.
param_accessible [:account_name, { :user => [:first_name, :last_name, :address => [:street, :city, :state]] }]
param_protected [:id, :password, { :user => [:id, :password] }]
=== Merging
If you call param_protected or param_accessible multiple times for an action or actions, then the protections will be merged. For example...
param_protected [:id, :user], :only => :some_action
param_protected [{ :user => [:first, :last] }, :password], :only => :some_action
Is equivalent to saying...
param_protected [:id, { :user => [:first, :last] }, :password], :only => :some_action
Credit: Moritz Heidkamp
=== Inheritance
Param protections will be inherited to derived controllers.
Credit: Moritz Heidkamp
=== Conditions
You can conditionally protect params...
param_protected :admin, :unless => "user_is_admin?"
param_accessible :admin, :if => :user_is_admin?
param_protected :admin, :unless => Proc.new{ |controller| controller.user_is_admin? }
Credit: Mortiz Heidkamp
== Regular Expressions
You can use regular expressions when specifying which params to make protected or accessible.
param_accessible /item\d/
Credit: Mortiz Heidkamp
=== How does it work?
It does an alias_method_chain on ActionController::Base#params that filters (and caches) the params. You can get the unfiltered, pristine params by calling ActionController::Base#params_without_protection.
=== Original Author
Christopher J. Bottaro - {cjbottaro}[http://github.com/cjbottaro]
=== Contributors
Moritz Heidkamp - {DerGuteMoritz}[http://github.com/DerGuteMoritz]
Jon Leighton - {jonleighton}[http://github.com/jonleighton]
Corin Langosch - {gucki}[https://github.com/gucki]