Async Http Client
The Grizzly Async Http Client (GAHC) library purpose is to allow Java applications to easily execute HTTP requests and asynchronously process the HTTP responses. The library also supports the WebSocket Protocol. The Async HTTP Client library is simple to use. First, in order to add it to your Maven project, simply add this dependency:
<dependency>
<groupId>org.glassfish.grizzly</groupId>
<artifactId>grizzly-http-client</artifactId>
<version>1.15</version>
</dependency>
You can also download the artifact
Maven Search
Then in your code you can simply do (Javadoc)
import com.ning.http.client.*;
import java.util.concurrent.Future;
AsyncHttpClient asyncHttpClient = new AsyncHttpClient();
Future<Response> f = asyncHttpClient.prepareGet("http://www.ning.com/ ").execute();
Response r = f.get();
You can also accomplish asynchronous operation without using a Future if you want to receive and process the response in your handler:
import com.ning.http.client.*;
import java.util.concurrent.Future;
AsyncHttpClient asyncHttpClient = new AsyncHttpClient();
asyncHttpClient.prepareGet("http://www.ning.com/ ").execute(new AsyncCompletionHandler<Response>(){
@Override
public Response onCompleted(Response response) throws Exception{
return response;
}
@Override
public void onThrowable(Throwable t){
}
});
You can also mix Future with AsyncHandler to only retrieve part of the asynchronous response
import com.ning.http.client.*;
import java.util.concurrent.Future;
AsyncHttpClient asyncHttpClient = new AsyncHttpClient();
Future<Integer> f = asyncHttpClient.prepareGet("http://www.ning.com/ ").execute(
new AsyncCompletionHandler<Integer>(){
@Override
public Integer onCompleted(Response response) throws Exception{
return response.getStatusCode();
}
@Override
public void onThrowable(Throwable t){
}
});
int statuѕCode = f.get();
You have full control on the Response life cycle, so you can decide at any moment to stop processing what the server is sending back:
import com.ning.http.client.*;
import java.util.concurrent.Future;
AsyncHttpClient c = new AsyncHttpClient();
Future<String> f = c.prepareGet("http://www.ning.com/ ").execute(new AsyncHandler<String>() {
private StringBuilder builder = new StringBuilder();
@Override
public STATE onStatusReceived(HttpResponseStatus status) throws Exception {
int statusCode = status.getStatusCode();
return STATE.ABORT;
}
@Override
public STATE onHeadersReceived(HttpResponseHeaders h) throws Exception {
Headers headers = h.getHeaders();
return STATE.ABORT;
}
@Override
public STATE onBodyPartReceived(HttpResponseBodyPart bodyPart) throws Exception {
builder.append(new String(bodyPart.getBodyPartBytes()));
return STATE.CONTINUE
}
@Override
public String onCompleted() throws Exception {
return builder.toString();
}
@Override
public void onThrowable(Throwable t) {
}
});
String bodyResponse = f.get();
Finally, you can also configure the AsyncHttpClient via it's AsyncHttpClientConfig object:
AsyncHttpClientConfig cf = new AsyncHttpClientConfig.Builder()
S.setProxyServer(new ProxyServer("127.0.0.1", 38080)).build();
AsyncHttpClient c = new AsyncHttpClient(cf);
Async Http Client also support WebSocket by simply doing:
WebSocket websocket = c.prepareGet(getTargetUrl())
.execute(new WebSocketUpgradeHandler.Builder().addWebSocketListener(
new WebSocketTextListener() {
@Override
public void onMessage(String message) {
}
@Override
public void onOpen(WebSocket websocket) {
websocket.sendTextMessage("...").sendBinaryMessage("...");
}
@Override
public void onClose(.WebSocket websocket) {
latch.countDown();
}
@Override
public void onError(Throwable t) {
}
}).build()).get();
Keep up to date on the library development by joining the Grizzly discussion group
Grizzly Discussion Group.
This code has been forked from the original AHC 1.9.x branch.