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@ampproject/amp-mathml

AMP HTML amp-mathml Component

latest
Source
npmnpm
Version
1.2110011758.0
Version published
Maintainers
16
Created
Source

Bento MathML

Usage

Renders a MathML formula in an iframe.

Web Component

You must include each Bento component's required CSS library to guarantee proper loading and before adding custom styles. Or use the light-weight pre-upgrade styles available inline. See Layout and style.

The examples below demonstrate use of the <bento-mathml> web component.

Example: Import via npm

[example preview="top-frame" playground="false"]

Install via npm:

npm install @ampproject/bento-mathml
import '@ampproject/bento-mathml';

[/example]

Example: Include via <script>

The example below contains an bento-mathml with three sections. The expanded attribute on the third section expands it on page load.

[example preview="top-frame" playground="false"]

<head>
  <script src="https://cdn.ampproject.org/custom-elements-polyfill.js"></script>
  <script async src="https://cdn.ampproject.org/v0/bento-mathml-1.0.js"></script>
  <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="https://cdn.ampproject.org/v0/bento-mathml-1.0.css">
</head>
<body>

    <h2>The Quadratic Formula</h2>
    <bento-mathml style="height: 40px" data-formula="\[x = {-b \pm \sqrt{b^2-4ac} \over 2a}.\]"></bento-mathml>

    <h2>Cauchy's Integral Formula</h2>
    <bento-mathml style="height: 41px" data-formula="\[f(a) = \frac{1}{2\pi i} \oint\frac{f(z)}{z-a}dz\]"></bento-mathml>

    <h2>Double angle formula for Cosines</h2>
    <bento-mathml style="height: 19px" data-formula="\[cos(θ+φ)=\cos(θ)\cos(φ)−\sin(θ)\sin(φ)\]"></bento-mathml>

    <h2>Inline formula</h2>
    <p>
      This is an example of a formula of <bento-mathml style="height: 11px; width: 8px" inline data-formula="`x`"></bento-mathml>, <bento-mathml style="height: 40px; width: 147px" inline data-formula="\[x = {-b \pm \sqrt{b^2-4ac} \over 2a}.\]"></bento-mathml> placed inline in the middle of a block of text. <bento-mathml style="height: 19px; width: 72px" inline data-formula="\( \cos(θ+φ) \)"
      ></bento-mathml> This shows how the formula will fit inside a block of text and can be styled with CSS.
    </p>
</body>

[/example]

Layout and style

Each Bento component has a small CSS library you must include to guarantee proper loading without content shifts. Because of order-based specificity, you must manually ensure that stylesheets are included before any custom styles.

<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="https://cdn.ampproject.org/v0/bento-mathml-1.0.css">

Alternatively, you may also make the light-weight pre-upgrade styles available inline:

<style data-bento-boilerplate>
  amp-mathml {
    display: block;
    overflow: hidden;
    position: relative;
  }
</style>

Attributes

data-formula (required)

Specifies the formula to render.

inline (optional)

If specified, the component renders inline (inline-block in CSS).

title (optional)

Define a title attribute for the component to propagate to the underlying <iframe> element. The default value is "MathML formula".

Styling

You may use the bento-mathml element selector to style the accordion freely.

Preact/React Component

The examples below demonstrates use of the <BentoMathml> as a functional component usable with the Preact or React libraries.

Example: Import via npm

[example preview="top-frame" playground="false"]

Install via npm:

npm install @ampproject/bento-mathml
import React from 'react';
import { BentoMathml } from '@ampproject/bento-mathml/react';
import '@ampproject/bento-mathml/styles.css';

function App() {
  return (
    <h2>The Quadratic Formula</h2>
    <BentoMathml style={{height: 40}} formula="\[x = {-b \pm \sqrt{b^2-4ac} \over 2a}.\]"></BentoMathml>

    <h2>Cauchy's Integral Formula</h2>
    <BentoMathml style={{height: 41}} formula="\[f(a) = \frac{1}{2\pi i} \oint\frac{f(z)}{z-a}dz\]"></BentoMathml>

    <h2>Double angle formula for Cosines</h2>
    <BentoMathml style={{height: 19}} formula="\[cos(θ+φ)=\cos(θ)\cos(φ)−\sin(θ)\sin(φ)\]"></BentoMathml>

    <h2>Inline formula</h2>
    <p>
      This is an example of a formula of <BentoMathml style={{height: 11, width: 8}} inline formula="`x`"></BentoMathml>, <BentoMathml style={{height: 40, width: 147}} inline formula="\[x = {-b \pm \sqrt{b^2-4ac} \over 2a}.\]"></BentoMathml> placed inline in the middle of a block of text. <BentoMathml style={{height: 19, width: 72}} inline formula="\( \cos(θ+φ) \)"
      ></BentoMathml> This shows how the formula will fit inside a block of text and can be styled with CSS.
    </p>
  );
}

[/example]

Layout and style

Container type

The BentoMathml component has a defined layout size type. To ensure the component renders correctly, be sure to apply a size to the component and its immediate children via a desired CSS layout (such as one defined with height, width, aspect-ratio, or other such properties). These can be applied inline:

<BentoMathml style={{width: '300px', height: '100px'}}>
  ...
</BentoMathml>

Or via className:

<BentoMathml className='custom-styles'>
  ...
</BentoMathml>
.custom-styles {
  background-color: red;
  height: 40px;
  width: 147px;
}

Props

formula (required)

Specifies the formula to render.

inline (optional)

If specified, the component renders inline (inline-block in CSS).

title (optional)

Define a title attribute for the component to propagate to the underlying <iframe> element. The default value is "MathML formula".

FAQs

Package last updated on 14 Oct 2021

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