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@hashflow/contracts-evm

EVM Smart Contracts for Solidity

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Hashflow EVM Protocol

This package contains Solidity Smart Contract code for the Hashflow protocol. This code is compatible with EVM chains (e.g. Ethereum, Arbitrum).

Compiling the code:

yarn hardhat compile

Running unit tests:

yarn hardhat test

Initializing the Wormhole Messenger

Contract Deployment

The HashflowWormholeMessenger contract takes the following two parameters for deployment:

  • the Hashflow Chain ID (this is different from the EVM Chain ID and the Wormhole Chain ID)
  • the HashflowRouter address on the specific chain

Hashflow Chain IDs should be configured as such:

ChainHashflow Chain ID
Ethereum1
Arbitrum2
Optimism3
Avalanche4
Polygon5
BSC6
Solana30
Ethereum Goerli101
Polygon Mumbai103
BSC Testnet104
Solana Devnet130

The wormhole-messenger:deploy task can be used to deploy the contract.

Initializing the Wormhole Endpoint

Every Wormhole message is created by making a call to an endpoint contract deployed by Wormhole. The address of the endpoint contract for each chain is as follows:

ChainWormhole Endpoint
Ethereum0x98f3c9e6E3fAce36bAAd05FE09d375Ef1464288B
Arbitrum0xa5f208e072434bC67592E4C49C1B991BA79BCA46
Optimism0xEe91C335eab126dF5fDB3797EA9d6aD93aeC9722
Avalanche0x54a8e5f9c4CbA08F9943965859F6c34eAF03E26c
Polygon0x7A4B5a56256163F07b2C80A7cA55aBE66c4ec4d7
BSC0x98f3c9e6E3fAce36bAAd05FE09d375Ef1464288B
Ethereum Goerli0x706abc4E45D419950511e474C7B9Ed348A4a716c
Polygon Mumbai0x0CBE91CF822c73C2315FB05100C2F714765d5c20
BSC Testnet0x68605AD7b15c732a30b1BbC62BE8F2A509D74b4D

The wormhole-messenger:initialize:wormhole task can be used to initialize the Wormhole contract.

Initializing the Consistency Level

Wormhole Guardians use the consistency level to determine when to emit the VAA. Different consistency levels come with different risks / guarantees. We set the consistency levels to the safest possible values in order to avoid running the risk of re-orgs.

For the following chains, safe levels are often too long for a good user experience:

  • Ethereum
  • Polygon

For those chains, we set a "fast" consistency level, which emits VAAs much faster, while running the risk of re-orgs.

In order to mitigate that risk, relaying "fast" messages is only possible via specific relayers, which are configured at the contract level. These relayers use heuristics to decide which messages are safe to relay faster than usual.

Relaying regular ("slow") messages can be done by anyone.

The wormhole-messenger:initialize:consistency task can be used to initialize the consistency level.

The wormhole-messenger:initialize:fast-consistency task can be used to initialize the "fast" consistency level.

Initializing the Hashflow <-> Wormhole Chain ID mapping

Hashflow Chain IDs differ from Wormhole Chain IDs. This is because Hashflow is agnostic to the interoperability protocol it uses under the hood (i.e. Wormhole).

In order to properly send cross-chain trades, we need to initialize the mapping between Hashflow and Wormhole Chain IDs for both the current chain and its peer chains.

The wormhole-messenger:initialize:chain-id-mapping task can be used to initialize these mappings.

Initializing Remotes

The messenger needs to know what its peers (remotes) on other chains are. This is very important when verifying the messages it receives. Only authenticated senders should be allowed to communicate with this messenger.

Remotes are updated based on their Hashflow Chain ID (and NOT Wormhole Chain ID). Their addresses must be prepended with 0 bytes up to 32 bytes. This is especially important for EVM remote addresses, which are 20 bytes on their native chains.

The wormhole-messenger:initialize:remotes task can be used to initialize the remotes.

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Package last updated on 26 Jun 2024

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