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@promptbook/utils

It's time for a paradigm shift. The future of software in plain English, French or Latin

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Promptbook logo - cube with letters P and B Promptbook

NPM Version of Promptbook logo - cube with letters P and B Promptbook Quality of package Promptbook logo - cube with letters P and B Promptbook Known Vulnerabilities Issues

โœจ New Features

  • ๐Ÿ’™ Working the Book language v1.0.0
  • ๐Ÿ–ค Run books from CLI - npx ptbk run path/to/your/book
  • ๐Ÿ“š Support of .docx, .doc and .pdf documents
  • โœจ Support of OpenAI o1 model

๐Ÿ“ฆ Package @promptbook/utils

To install this package, run:

# Install entire promptbook ecosystem
npm i ptbk

# Install just this package to save space
npm install @promptbook/utils

Utility functions used in the library but also useful for individual use in preprocessing and postprocessing LLM inputs and outputs

Here is a overview of the functions which are exported from the @promptbook/utils package and can be used in your own projects:

Postprocessing

Sometimes you need to postprocess the output of the LLM model, every postprocessing function that is available through POSTPROCESS command in promptbook is exported from @promptbook/utils. You can use:

Very often you will use unwrapResult, which is used to extract the result you need from output with some additional information:

import { unwrapResult } from '@promptbook/utils';

unwrapResult('Best greeting for the user is "Hi Pavol!"'); // 'Hi Pavol!'

Templating

There is a function replaceParameters which is used to replace the parameters in given template optimized to LLM prompt templates.

import { replaceParameters } from '@promptbook/utils';

replaceParameters('Hello, {name}!', { name: 'world' }); // 'Hello, world!'

And also multiline templates with blockquotes

import { replaceParameters, spaceTrim } from '@promptbook/utils';

replaceParameters(
    spaceTrim(`
        Hello, {name}!

        > {answer}
    `),
    {
        name: 'world',
        answer: spaceTrim(`
            I'm fine,
            thank you!

            And you?
        `),
    },
);

// Hello, world!
//
// > I'm fine,
// > thank you!
// >
// > And you?

Counting

Theese functions are usefull to count stats about the input/output in human-like terms not tokens and bytes, you can use countCharacters, countLines, countPages, countParagraphs, countSentences, countWords

import { countWords } from '@promptbook/utils';

console.log(countWords('Hello, world!')); // 2

Splitting

Splitting functions are similar to counting but they return the splitted parts of the input/output, you can use splitIntoCharacters, splitIntoLines, splitIntoPages, splitIntoParagraphs, splitIntoSentences, splitIntoWords

import { splitIntoWords } from '@promptbook/utils';

console.log(splitIntoWords('Hello, world!')); // ['Hello', 'world']

Normalization

Normalization functions are used to put the string into a normalized form, you can use kebab-case PascalCase SCREAMING_CASE snake_case kebab-case

import { normalizeTo } from '@promptbook/utils';

console.log(normalizeTo['kebab-case']('Hello, world!')); // 'hello-world'
  • There are more normalization functions like capitalize, decapitalize, removeDiacritics,...
  • Theese can be also used as postprocessing functions in the POSTPROCESS command in promptbook

Misc

See also the documentation for all the functions in the @promptbook/utils package, every function is documented by jsdoc, typed by typescript and tested by jest.

assertsExecutionSuccessful, checkExpectations, executionReportJsonToString, isPassingExpectations, isValidJsonString, parseNumber


Rest of the documentation is common for entire promptbook ecosystem:

๐Ÿค The Book Abstract

It's time for a paradigm shift! The future of software is in plain English, French or Latin.

During the computer revolution, we have seen multiple generations of computer languages, from the physical rewiring of the vacuum tubes through low-level machine code to the high-level languages like Python or JavaScript. And now, we're on the edge of the next revolution!

It's a revolution of writing software in plain human language that is understandable and executable by both humans and machines โ€“ and it's going to change everything!

The incredible growth in power of microprocessors and the Moore's Law have been the driving force behind the ever-more powerful languages, and it's been an amazing journey! Similarly, the large language models (like GPT or Claude) are the next big thing in language technology, and they're set to transform the way we interact with computers.

This shift is going to happen, whether we are ready for it or not. Our mission is to make it excellently, not just good.

Join us in this journey!

๐Ÿš€ Get started

Take a look at the simple starter kit with books integrated into the Hello World sample applications:

๐Ÿ’œ The Promptbook Project

Promptbook project is ecosystem of multiple projects and tools, following is a list of most important pieces of the project:

ProjectDescriptionLink
CorePromptbook Core is a description and documentation of the basic concepts, ideas and inner workings of how Promptbook should be implemented, and defines what features must be describable by book language.https://github.com/webgptorg/book
Book language Book is a markdown-like language to define core entities like projects, pipelines, knowledge,.... It is designed to be understandable by non-programmers and non-technical people
Promptbook typescript projectPromptbook implementation in TypeScript released as multiple NPM packageshttps://github.com/webgptorg/promptbook + Multiple packages published on NPM
Promptbook studioStudio to write Books and instantly publish them as miniapps https://promptbook.studio
https://github.com/hejny/promptbook-studio
Hello WorldSimple starter kit with Books integrated into the sample applications https://github.com/webgptorg/hello-world
https://github.com/webgptorg/hello-world-node-js
https://github.com/webgptorg/hello-world-next-js

Also we have a community of developers and users:

๐Ÿ’™ Book language (for prompt-engineer)

๐Ÿ’™ The blueprint of book language

Following is the documentation and blueprint of the Book language.

Example

# ๐ŸŒŸ My first Book

-   PERSONA Jane, marketing specialist with prior experience in writing articles about technology and artificial intelligence
-   KNOWLEDGE https://ptbk.io
-   KNOWLEDGE ./promptbook.pdf
-   EXPECT MIN 1 Sentence
-   EXPECT MAX 1 Paragraph

> Write an article about the future of artificial intelligence in the next 10 years and how metalanguages will change the way AI is used in the world.
> Look specifically at the impact of Promptbook on the AI industry.

-> {article}

Goals and principles of book language

File is designed to be easy to read and write. It is strict subset of markdown. It is designed to be understandable by both humans and machines and without specific knowledge of the language.

It has file with .book.md or .book extension with UTF-8 non BOM encoding.

As it is source code, it can leverage all the features of version control systems like git and does not suffer from the problems of binary formats, proprietary formats, or no-code solutions.

But unlike programming languages, it is designed to be understandable by non-programmers and non-technical people.

Structure

Book is divided into sections. Each section starts with heading. The language itself is not sensitive to the type of heading (h1, h2, h3, ...) but it is recommended to use h1 for header section and h2 for other sections.

Header

Header is the first section of the book. It contains metadata about the pipeline. It is recommended to use h1 heading for header section but it is not required.

Parameter

Foo bar

Parameter names

Reserved words:

  • each command like PERSONA, EXPECT, KNOWLEDGE, etc.
  • content
  • context
  • knowledge
  • examples
  • modelName
  • currentDate
Parameter notation

Task

Task type

Todo todo

Command

Todo todo

Block

Todo todo

Return parameter

Examples

๐Ÿ“ฆ Packages (for developers)

This library is divided into several packages, all are published from single monorepo. You can install all of them at once:

npm i ptbk

Or you can install them separately:

โญ Marked packages are worth to try first

๐Ÿ“š Dictionary

๐Ÿ“š Dictionary

The following glossary is used to clarify certain concepts:

General LLM / AI terms
  • Prompt drift is a phenomenon where the AI model starts to generate outputs that are not aligned with the original prompt. This can happen due to the model's training data, the prompt's wording, or the model's architecture.
  • Pipeline, workflow or chain is a sequence of tasks that are executed in a specific order. In the context of AI, a pipeline can refer to a sequence of AI models that are used to process data.
  • Fine-tuning is a process where a pre-trained AI model is further trained on a specific dataset to improve its performance on a specific task.
  • Zero-shot learning is a machine learning paradigm where a model is trained to perform a task without any labeled examples. Instead, the model is provided with a description of the task and is expected to generate the correct output.
  • Few-shot learning is a machine learning paradigm where a model is trained to perform a task with only a few labeled examples. This is in contrast to traditional machine learning, where models are trained on large datasets.
  • Meta-learning is a machine learning paradigm where a model is trained on a variety of tasks and is able to learn new tasks with minimal additional training. This is achieved by learning a set of meta-parameters that can be quickly adapted to new tasks.
  • Retrieval-augmented generation is a machine learning paradigm where a model generates text by retrieving relevant information from a large database of text. This approach combines the benefits of generative models and retrieval models.
  • Longtail refers to non-common or rare events, items, or entities that are not well-represented in the training data of machine learning models. Longtail items are often challenging for models to predict accurately.

Note: Thos section is not complete dictionary, more list of general AI / LLM terms that has connection with Promptbook

Promptbook core
  • Organization (legacy name collection) group jobs, workforce, knowledge, instruments, and actions into one package. Entities in one organization can share resources (= import resources from each other).
    • Jobs
      • Task
      • Subtask
    • Workforce
      • Persona
      • Team
      • Role
    • Knowledge
      • Public
      • Private
      • Protected
    • Instruments
    • Actions
Book language
  • Book file
    • Section
      • Heading
      • Description
      • Command
      • Block
      • Return statement
    • Comment
    • Import
    • Scope
๐Ÿ’ฏ Core concepts
Advanced concepts

Terms specific to Promptbook TypeScript implementation

  • Anonymous mode
  • Application mode

๐Ÿ”Œ Usage in Typescript / Javascript

โž•โž– When to use Promptbook?

โž• When to use

  • When you are writing app that generates complex things via LLM - like websites, articles, presentations, code, stories, songs,...
  • When you want to separate code from text prompts
  • When you want to describe complex prompt pipelines and don't want to do it in the code
  • When you want to orchestrate multiple prompts together
  • When you want to reuse parts of prompts in multiple places
  • When you want to version your prompts and test multiple versions
  • When you want to log the execution of prompts and backtrace the issues

See more

โž– When not to use

  • When you have already implemented single simple prompt and it works fine for your job
  • When OpenAI Assistant (GPTs) is enough for you
  • When you need streaming (this may be implemented in the future, see discussion).
  • When you need to use something other than JavaScript or TypeScript (other languages are on the way, see the discussion)
  • When your main focus is on something other than text - like images, audio, video, spreadsheets (other media types may be added in the future, see discussion)
  • When you need to use recursion (see the discussion)

See more

๐Ÿœ Known issues

๐Ÿงผ Intentionally not implemented features

โ” FAQ

If you have a question start a discussion, open an issue or write me an email.

โŒš Changelog

See CHANGELOG.md

๐Ÿ“œ License

Promptbook by Pavol Hejnรฝ is licensed under CC BY 4.0

๐ŸŽฏ Todos

See TODO.md

๐Ÿ–‹๏ธ Contributing

I am open to pull requests, feedback, and suggestions. Or if you like this utility, you can โ˜• buy me a coffee or donate via cryptocurrencies.

You can also โญ star the promptbook package, follow me on GitHub or various other social networks.

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Package last updated on 10 Dec 2024

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