React CouchDB Authentication Component
React component for streamlining user authentication against an Apache CouchDB instance.
If you're building a React application and want to let the amazing CouchDB be your backend, you can
take advantage of CouchDB's userdb feature, and with this component streamline using CouchDB to sign up
and login users to a secure application. Each user's database is replicated locally to a
PouchDB instance that you can use to wrok with documents.
Getting Started
First add the component to your application. You should also have React and PouchDB installed.
npm install --save @stanlemon/react-couchdb-authentication pouchdb react
You will need an instance of CouchDB. If you don't have one, the CouchDB install docs will take care of you.
In your CouchDB config you will need to enable couch_user.enable
and couch_user.delete_dbs
. You can do this through Fauxton, CouchDB's excellent UI or with the following commands:
curl -X PUT localhost:5984/_node/_local/_config/couch_peruser/enable -d "\"true\""
curl -X PUT localhost:5984/_node/_local/_config/couch_peruser/delete_dbs -d "\"true\""
Enabling these settings ensures that once a user signs up, their dedicated database is setup (and vice versa when their user is deleted).
You will also need to ensure that the _user database is created and can be written to by any user. Note that the security of this database changed in CouchDB 3, so it's not open by default anymore.
It is highly recommended that you setup a proxy to your couchdb instance so that your webapp and the instance can be accessed through the same domain. That is how the example app works.
Example
The <Authentication/>
component is easy to use, simply wrap your <App />
and use the provided <Login />
and <SignUp />
components to get going. You can customize your login and signup views later.
<Authentication
url="http://localhost:5984"
login={<Login />}
signup={<SignUp />}
>
<h1>Authenticated!</h1>
</Authentication>
Want an easier way to see this in action? Clone the repository, and checkout the example folder. You can run npm start
inside of it and see a fully functioning implementation of the components.
The <Login />
and <SignUp />
components are actually containers that provide some simple setters that are supplied to a view via the component
property, which you can customize to look appropriate for your application.
Troubleshooting
Most issues are due to CouchDB being misconfigured, or cookies already being set. If you've pulled up Fauxton in your browser you will want to clear the cookies for your CouchDB instance before using this component.
Debug
This component has a fair amount of logging that can give you better insight into it's behavior. To see that logging you can set debug={true}
on the <Authentication/>
component and everything will be logged out to the console. Do not do this in production!
Building & Tooling
To get started, you can build the components using Typescript by simply doing:
npm install
npm run build
You can lint the source by doing:
npm run lint
You can run tests by doing:
npm test
Tests require a working CouchDB instance.
Typescript
If you use Typescript you may run into an issue with the PouchDB types conflicting with the Node types. You can fix this by adding the following to your package.json to override @types/pouchdb-core
where the problem exists.
{
"devDependencies": {
"@types/pouchdb": "^7.0.0"
},
"overrides": {
"@types/pouchdb-core": {
"@stanlemon/types-pouchdb-core": "0.0.1"
}
}
}