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prismock

A mock for PrismaClient, dedicated to unit testing.

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prismock

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This is a mock for PrismaClient. It actually reads your schema.prisma and generate models based on it.

It perfectly simulates Prisma's API and store everything in-memory for fast, isolated, and retry-able unit tests.

It's heavily tested, by comparing the mocked query results with real results from prisma. Tested environments include MySQL, PostgreSQL and MongoDB.

This library can also be used as an in-memory implementation of Prisma, for reasons such as prototyping, but that's not its primary goal.

Installation

After setting up Prisma:

yarn

$ yarn add -D prismock

npm

$ npm add --save-dev prismock

Usage

There are a few options here, depending on your application architecture.

You can create a __mocks__ directory at the root of your project, with a sub-directory named @prisma. Inside the @prisma directory, create a client.js file (or client.ts for TypeScript).

Inside the client file, you can re-export the @prisma/client module, and replace PrismaClient by PrismockClient:

import { PrismockClient } from 'prismock';

export * from '@prisma/client';
export { PrismockClient as PrismaClient };

That's it, prisma will be mocked in all your tests (tested with Jest & ViTest)

PrismaClient

You can mock the PrismaClient directly in your test, or setupTests (Example):

jest.mock('@prisma/client', () => {
  return {
    ...jest.requireActual('@prisma/client'),
    PrismaClient: jest.requireActual('prismock').PrismockClient,
  };
});

Use prismock manually

You can instantiate a PrismockClient directly and use it in your test, or pass it to a test version of your app.

import { PrismockClient } from 'prismock';

import { PrismaService } from './prisma.service';

const prismock = new PrismockClient();
const app = createApp(prismock);

Then, you will be able to write your tests as if your app was using an in-memory Prisma client.

Using custom client path

If you are using a custom client path, you need the createPrismock method.

Use with decimal.js

See use with decimal.js.

Internal data

Two additional functions are returned compared to the PrismaClient, getData, and reset. In some edge-case, we need to directly access, or reset, the data store management by prismock.

Most of the time, you won't need it in your test, but keep in mind they exist

const prismock = new PrismockClient();
prismock.getData(); // { user: [] }
const prismock = new PrismockClient();
prismock.reset(); // State of prismock back to its original

Supported features

Model queries

FeatureState
findUniqueβœ”
findFirstβœ”
findManyβœ”
createβœ”
createManyβœ”
deleteβœ”
deleteManyβœ”
updateβœ”
updateManyβœ”
upsertβœ”
countβœ”
aggregateβœ”
groupByπŸ’¬ note

Model query options

FeatureState
distinctβœ”
includeβœ”
whereβœ”
selectβœ”
orderBy (Partial)βœ”
select + countβ›”

Nested queries

FeatureState
createβœ”
createManyβœ”
updateβœ”
updateManyβœ”
connectβœ”
connectOrCreateβœ”
upsertβœ”
setβ›”
disconnectβ›”
deleteβ›”

Filter conditions and operators

FeatureState
equalsβœ”
gtβœ”
gteβœ”
ltβœ”
lteβœ”
notβœ”
inβœ”
notInβœ”
containsβœ”
startWithβœ”
endsWithβœ”
ANDβœ”
ORβœ”
NOTβœ”
modeβœ”
searchβ›”

Relation filters

FeatureState
someβœ”
everyβœ”
noneβœ”
isβœ”

Scalar list methods

FeatureState
setβ›”
pushβœ”

Scalar list filters

FeatureState
hasβ›”
hasEveryβ›”
hasSomeβ›”
isEmptyβ›”
equalsβ›”

Atomic number operations

FeatureState
incrementβœ”
decrementβœ”
multiplyβœ”
divideβœ”
setβœ”

JSON filters

FeatureState
pathβ›”
string_containsβ›”
string_starts_withnβ›”
string_ends_withβ›”
array_containsβ›”
array_starts_withβ›”
array_ends_withβ›”

Attributes

FeatureState
@@idβœ”
@defaultβœ”
@relationβœ”
@uniqueβ›”
@@uniqueβœ”
@updatedAtβ›”

Attribute functions

FeatureState
autoincrement()βœ”
now()βœ”
uuid()βœ”
auto()βœ”
cuid()βœ”
dbgeneratedβ›”

Referential actions

FeatureState
onDelete (SetNull, Cascade)βœ”
onDelete (Restrict, NoAction, SetDefault)()β›”
onUpdateβ›”

Notes

groupBy Support

Basic groupBy queries are supported, including having and orderBy. skip, take, and cursor are not yet supported.

Roadmap

  • Complete supported features.
  • Refactoring of update operation.
  • Replace item formatting with function composition
  • Restore test on _count for mongodb
  • Add custom client method for MongoDB ($runCommandRaw, findRaw, aggregateRaw)

Motivation

While Prisma is amazing, its unit testing section is treated as optional. On the other hand, it should be a priority for developers to write tests.

As I love Prisma, I decided to create this package, in order to keep using it on real-world projects.

I'm also a teacher and believe it's mandatory for students to learn about testing. I needed a similar solution for my backend course, so I created my own.

Feature request

I'm personally using this library in my day-to-day activities, and add features or fix bugs depending on my needs.

If you need unsupported features or discover unwanted behaviors, feel free to open an issue, I'll take care of it.

Credit

Inspired by prisma-mock.

Keywords

test

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Package last updated on 03 Jun 2025

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