What is react-cookie?
The react-cookie package is a library for handling cookies in React applications. It provides hooks and components to easily set, get, and remove cookies, making it simple to manage user sessions and preferences.
What are react-cookie's main functionalities?
Setting a Cookie
This feature allows you to set a cookie using the `useCookies` hook. In this example, a cookie named 'user' is set with the value 'John Doe' when the login button is clicked.
import { useCookies } from 'react-cookie';
function App() {
const [cookies, setCookie] = useCookies(['user']);
const handleLogin = () => {
setCookie('user', 'John Doe', { path: '/' });
};
return (
<div>
<button onClick={handleLogin}>Login</button>
</div>
);
}
Getting a Cookie
This feature allows you to get a cookie using the `useCookies` hook. In this example, the value of the 'user' cookie is displayed in a paragraph.
import { useCookies } from 'react-cookie';
function App() {
const [cookies] = useCookies(['user']);
return (
<div>
<p>User: {cookies.user}</p>
</div>
);
}
Removing a Cookie
This feature allows you to remove a cookie using the `useCookies` hook. In this example, the 'user' cookie is removed when the logout button is clicked.
import { useCookies } from 'react-cookie';
function App() {
const [cookies, setCookie, removeCookie] = useCookies(['user']);
const handleLogout = () => {
removeCookie('user', { path: '/' });
};
return (
<div>
<button onClick={handleLogout}>Logout</button>
</div>
);
}
Other packages similar to react-cookie
js-cookie
js-cookie is a simple, lightweight JavaScript API for handling cookies. It is not specific to React but can be used in any JavaScript project. Compared to react-cookie, js-cookie requires more manual handling of cookies but offers more flexibility for non-React environments.
universal-cookie
universal-cookie is a library for handling cookies in both client and server environments. It provides a consistent API for managing cookies in JavaScript and is often used in conjunction with server-side rendering frameworks. Compared to react-cookie, universal-cookie is more versatile for isomorphic applications.
react-use-cookie
react-use-cookie is a React hook for managing cookies. It is similar to react-cookie but offers a simpler API with fewer features. It is suitable for projects that need basic cookie management without the additional functionality provided by react-cookie.
react-cookie
Load, save and remove cookies on the browser or Node.js
Install
npm install react-cookie --save
Isomorphic cookies!
To be able to access user cookies while doing server-rendering, you can use plugToRequest
or setRawCookie
.
API
load(name, [doNotParse])
Load the cookie value.
Returns undefined
if the cookie does not exist.
Deserialize any cookie starting with { or [ unless dotNotParse
is true
.
select([regex])
Find all the cookies with a name that match the regex.
Returns an object
with the cookie name as the key.
Set a cookie
Remove a cookie
plugToRequest(req, res): unplug()
Load the user cookies so you can do server-rendering and match the same result.
Also send back to the user the new cookies.
Work with connect or express.js by using the cookieParser middleware first.
Use const unplug = plugToRequest(req, res)
just before your renderToString
.
Returns unplug()
function so it stops setting cookies on the response.
setRawCookie(cookies)
Load the user cookies so you can do server-rendering and match the same result.
Use setRawCookie(headers.cookie)
just before your renderToString
.
Make sure it is the raw string from the request headers.
Options
Support all the cookie options from the RFC 6265.
path
cookie path
Use /
as the path if you want your cookie to be accessible on all pages.
expires
absolute expiration date for the cookie (Date object)
maxAge
relative max age of the cookie from when the client receives it (seconds)
domain
domain for the cookie
Use sub.domain.com
if you want to access the cookie on a specific sub-domain only.
Use .yourdomain.com
if you want to access the cookie in all your subdomains.
secure
Is only accessible through HTTPS? true or false
httpOnly
Is only the server can access the cookie? true or false
Example
import { Component } from 'react';
import cookie from 'react-cookie';
import LoginPanel from './LoginPanel';
import Dashboard from './Dashboard';
export default class MyApp extends Component {
componentWillMount() {
this.state = { userId: cookie.load('userId') };
}
onLogin(userId) {
this.setState({ userId });
cookie.save('userId', userId, { path: '/' });
}
onLogout() {
cookie.remove('userId', { path: '/' });
}
render() {
if (!this.state.userId) {
return <LoginPanel onSuccess={this.onLogin.bind(this)} />;
}
return <Dashboard userId={this.state.userId} />;
}
}
License
This project is under the MIT license. You are free to do whatever you want with it.