What is redis-mock?
The redis-mock npm package is a mock implementation of the Redis API, which allows developers to test their applications without needing a real Redis server. It is particularly useful for unit testing and development environments where setting up a real Redis server might be cumbersome or unnecessary.
What are redis-mock's main functionalities?
Basic Redis Commands
This feature allows you to use basic Redis commands like SET and GET. The mock client behaves like a real Redis client, making it easy to test code that interacts with Redis.
const redis = require('redis-mock');
const client = redis.createClient();
client.set('key', 'value', (err, reply) => {
console.log(reply); // OK
});
client.get('key', (err, reply) => {
console.log(reply); // value
});
Pub/Sub
This feature allows you to use the publish/subscribe (Pub/Sub) pattern. You can subscribe to channels and publish messages to those channels, which is useful for testing real-time messaging in your application.
const redis = require('redis-mock');
const pub = redis.createClient();
const sub = redis.createClient();
sub.on('message', (channel, message) => {
console.log(channel, message); // channel1 message1
});
sub.subscribe('channel1');
pub.publish('channel1', 'message1');
Hash Operations
This feature allows you to perform hash operations like HSET and HGET. It is useful for testing code that deals with Redis hashes.
const redis = require('redis-mock');
const client = redis.createClient();
client.hset('hash', 'field1', 'value1', (err, reply) => {
console.log(reply); // 1
});
client.hget('hash', 'field1', (err, reply) => {
console.log(reply); // value1
});
Other packages similar to redis-mock
ioredis-mock
ioredis-mock is a mock implementation of the ioredis library. It provides a similar API to ioredis, making it easy to switch between the mock and the real ioredis client. It is useful for testing applications that use ioredis.
fakeredis
fakeredis is another mock Redis server for testing purposes. It aims to be a drop-in replacement for the redis-py library, providing a similar API. It is useful for testing Python applications that use Redis.
redis-mock
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The goal of the redis-mock
project is to create a feature-complete mock of node_redis, which may be used interchangeably when writing unit tests for code that depends on redis
.
All operations are performed in-memory, so no Redis installation is required.
100% Redis-compatible (see Cross Verification)
Installation
$ npm install redis-mock --save-dev
Usage
node.js/io.js
The below code demonstrates a example of using the redis-mock client in node.js/io.js
var redis = require("redis-mock"),
client = redis.createClient();
API
Currently implemented are the following redis commands:
General
- createClient
- duplicate
- auth
- end
- multi
- batch
Events
- ready
- connect
- end
- quit
- subscribe
- unsubscribe
- message
- psubscribe
- punsubscribe
- pmessage
Publish/subscribe
- publish
- subscribe
- unsubscribe
- psubscribe
- punsubscribe
Keys
- del
- keys
- scan
- exists
- type
- expire
- ttl
- incr
- incrby
- incrbyfloat
- decr
- decrby
- rename
- dbsize
- renamenx
Strings
- get
- set
- append
- getset
- mget
- mset
- msetnx
- setex
- setnx
- ping
Hashing
- hset
- hsetnx
- hget
- hexists
- hdel
- hlen
- hgetall
- hscan
- hmset
- hmget
- hkeys
- hvals
- hincrby
- hincrbyfloat
Lists
- llen
- lpush
- rpush
- lpushx
- rpushx
- lpop
- rpop
- blpop
- brpop
- lindex
- lrange
- lrem
- lset
Sets
- sadd
- srem
- smembers
- scard
- sismember
- sscan
Sorted Sets
- zadd
- zcard
- zcount
- zincrby
- zrange
- zrangebyscore
- zrank
- zrem
- zremrangebyrank
- zremrangebyscore
- zrevrange
- zrevrangebyscore
- zrevrank
- zunionstore (Partial: no support for
WEIGHTS
or AGGREGATE
yet) - zinterstore (Partial: no support for
WEIGHTS
or AGGREGATE
yet) - zscore
Server
Cross verification
If you want to add new tests to the test base it is important that they work too on node_redis (we are creating a mock...).
You can therefore run the tests using redis
instead of redis-mock
. To do so:
$ npm test:valid
You will need to have a running instance of redis
on you machine and our tests use flushdb a lot so make sure you don't have anything important on it.
Roadmap
redis-mock is work in progress, feel free to report an issue
Example usage
Jest
In order to make sure that your tests use the redis-mock
instead of the actual redis
implementation,
update your jest.config.js
, by adding setupFileAfterEnv
, as follows:
module.exports = {
setupFilesAfterEnv: ['./jest.setup.redis-mock.js'],
};
From this point on, jest will always trigger the content of jest.setup.redis-mock.js
before the execution of all tests.
Now, let's create the file jest.setup.redis-mock.js
in the same directory as jest.config.js
and paste the following
content:
jest.mock('redis', () => jest.requireActual('redis-mock'));
This will make sure that the actual redis
is never loaded and whenever any file tries to import/require redis
,
redis-mock
will be returned instead.
LICENSE - "MIT License"
Copyright (c) 2012 Kristian Faeldt kristian.faeldt@gmail.com
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person
obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation
files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without
restriction, including without limitation the rights to use,
copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following
conditions:
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES
OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT
HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY,
WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.