New Case Study:See how Anthropic automated 95% of dependency reviews with Socket.Learn More →

aiohttp

Package Overview

Dependencies

Advanced tools

Install Socket

Detect and block malicious and high-risk dependencies

Install

aiohttp

Async http client/server framework (asyncio)

3.10.1
PyPI

Maintainers: 5

================================== Async http client/server framework

.. image:: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/aio-libs/aiohttp/master/docs/aiohttp-plain.svg :height: 64px :width: 64px :alt: aiohttp logo

.. image:: https://github.com/aio-libs/aiohttp/workflows/CI/badge.svg :target: https://github.com/aio-libs/aiohttp/actions?query=workflow%3ACI :alt: GitHub Actions status for master branch

.. image:: https://codecov.io/gh/aio-libs/aiohttp/branch/master/graph/badge.svg :target: https://codecov.io/gh/aio-libs/aiohttp :alt: codecov.io status for master branch

.. image:: https://img.shields.io/endpoint?url=https://codspeed.io/badge.json :target: https://codspeed.io/aio-libs/aiohttp :alt: Codspeed.io status for aiohttp

.. image:: https://badge.fury.io/py/aiohttp.svg :target: https://pypi.org/project/aiohttp :alt: Latest PyPI package version

.. image:: https://readthedocs.org/projects/aiohttp/badge/?version=latest :target: https://docs.aiohttp.org/ :alt: Latest Read The Docs

.. image:: https://img.shields.io/matrix/aio-libs:matrix.org?label=Discuss%20on%20Matrix%20at%20%23aio-libs%3Amatrix.org&logo=matrix&server_fqdn=matrix.org&style=flat :target: https://matrix.to/#/%23aio-libs:matrix.org :alt: Matrix Room — #aio-libs:matrix.org

.. image:: https://img.shields.io/matrix/aio-libs-space:matrix.org?label=Discuss%20on%20Matrix%20at%20%23aio-libs-space%3Amatrix.org&logo=matrix&server_fqdn=matrix.org&style=flat :target: https://matrix.to/#/%23aio-libs-space:matrix.org :alt: Matrix Space — #aio-libs-space:matrix.org

Key Features

Supports both client and server side of HTTP protocol.
Supports both client and server Web-Sockets out-of-the-box and avoids Callback Hell.
Provides Web-server with middleware and pluggable routing.

Getting started

Client

To get something from the web:

.. code-block:: python

import aiohttp import asyncio

async def main():

  async with aiohttp.ClientSession() as session:
      async with session.get('http://python.org') as response:

          print("Status:", response.status)
          print("Content-type:", response.headers['content-type'])

          html = await response.text()
          print("Body:", html[:15], "...")

asyncio.run(main())

This prints:

.. code-block::

Status: 200
Content-type: text/html; charset=utf-8
Body: <!doctype html> ...

Coming from requests <https://requests.readthedocs.io/>_ ? Read why we need so many lines <https://aiohttp.readthedocs.io/en/latest/http_request_lifecycle.html>_.

Server

An example using a simple server:

.. code-block:: python

# examples/server_simple.py
from aiohttp import web

async def handle(request):
    name = request.match_info.get('name', "Anonymous")
    text = "Hello, " + name
    return web.Response(text=text)

async def wshandle(request):
    ws = web.WebSocketResponse()
    await ws.prepare(request)

    async for msg in ws:
        if msg.type == web.WSMsgType.text:
            await ws.send_str("Hello, {}".format(msg.data))
        elif msg.type == web.WSMsgType.binary:
            await ws.send_bytes(msg.data)
        elif msg.type == web.WSMsgType.close:
            break

    return ws


app = web.Application()
app.add_routes([web.get('/', handle),
                web.get('/echo', wshandle),
                web.get('/{name}', handle)])

if __name__ == '__main__':
    web.run_app(app)

Documentation

https://aiohttp.readthedocs.io/

Demos

https://github.com/aio-libs/aiohttp-demos

External links

Third party libraries <http://aiohttp.readthedocs.io/en/latest/third_party.html>_
Built with aiohttp <http://aiohttp.readthedocs.io/en/latest/built_with.html>_
Powered by aiohttp <http://aiohttp.readthedocs.io/en/latest/powered_by.html>_

Feel free to make a Pull Request for adding your link to these pages!

Communication channels

aio-libs Discussions: https://github.com/aio-libs/aiohttp/discussions

Matrix: #aio-libs:matrix.org <https://matrix.to/#/#aio-libs:matrix.org>_

We support Stack Overflow <https://stackoverflow.com/questions/tagged/aiohttp>_. Please add aiohttp tag to your question there.

Requirements

attrs_
multidict_
yarl_
frozenlist_

Optionally you may install the aiodns_ library (highly recommended for sake of speed).

.. _aiodns: https://pypi.python.org/pypi/aiodns .. _attrs: https://github.com/python-attrs/attrs .. _multidict: https://pypi.python.org/pypi/multidict .. _frozenlist: https://pypi.org/project/frozenlist/ .. _yarl: https://pypi.python.org/pypi/yarl .. _async-timeout: https://pypi.python.org/pypi/async_timeout

License

aiohttp is offered under the Apache 2 license.

Keepsafe

The aiohttp community would like to thank Keepsafe (https://www.getkeepsafe.com) for its support in the early days of the project.

Source code

The latest developer version is available in a GitHub repository: https://github.com/aio-libs/aiohttp

Benchmarks

If you are interested in efficiency, the AsyncIO community maintains a list of benchmarks on the official wiki: https://github.com/python/asyncio/wiki/Benchmarks

FAQs

What is aiohttp?

Is aiohttp well maintained?

Did you know?

Socket for GitHub automatically highlights issues in each pull request and monitors the health of all your open source dependencies. Discover the contents of your packages and block harmful activity before you install or update your dependencies.

Install