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The async_generator library
Python 3.6 added async generators <https://www.python.org/dev/peps/pep-0525/>
. (What's an async
generator? Check out my 5-minute lightning talk demo from PyCon 2016 <https://youtu.be/PulzIT8KYLk?t=24m30s>
.) Python 3.7 adds some more
tools to make them usable, like contextlib.asynccontextmanager
.
This library gives you all that back to Python 3.5.
For example, this code only works in Python 3.6+:
.. code-block:: python3
async def load_json_lines(stream_reader):
async for line in stream_reader:
yield json.loads(line)
But this code does the same thing, and works on Python 3.5+:
.. code-block:: python3
from async_generator import async_generator, yield_
@async_generator
async def load_json_lines(stream_reader):
async for line in stream_reader:
await yield_(json.loads(line))
Or in Python 3.7, you can write:
.. code-block:: python3
from contextlib import asynccontextmanager
@asynccontextmanager
async def background_server():
async with trio.open_nursery() as nursery:
value = await nursery.start(my_server)
try:
yield value
finally:
# Kill the server when the scope exits
nursery.cancel_scope.cancel()
This is the same, but back to 3.5:
.. code-block:: python3
from async_generator import async_generator, yield_, asynccontextmanager
@asynccontextmanager
@async_generator
async def background_server():
async with trio.open_nursery() as nursery:
value = await nursery.start(my_server)
try:
await yield_(value)
finally:
# Kill the server when the scope exits
nursery.cancel_scope.cancel()
(And if you're on 3.6, you can use @asynccontextmanager
with
native generators.)
Let's do this
How come some of those links talk about "trio"?
Trio <https://trio.readthedocs.io>
__ is a new async concurrency
library for Python that's obsessed with usability and correctness ā we
want to make it easy to get things right. The async_generator
library is maintained by the Trio project as part of that mission, and
because Trio uses async_generator
internally.
You can use async_generator
with any async library. It works great
with asyncio
, or Twisted, or whatever you like. (But we think Trio
is pretty sweet.)