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    borinud

weather data web api


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borinud

.. contents::

Introduction

TODO

Dependencies

  • python-dballe <http://sourceforge.net/projects/wreport/>_
  • python-bottle <http://bottlepy.org/>_

Installation

From source code:

::

python setup.py install

Context url

::

/IDENT/COORDINATES/NETWORK/TIMERANGE/LEVEL/BCODE
  • IDENT: mobile station identifier or - for fixed stations
  • COORDINATES: coordinates in format int(lon*10^5),int(lat*10^5)
    • e.g.: 1212345,4467890 means longitude 12.12345 and latitude 44.67890
  • NETWORK: station network (max 16 characters)
  • TIMERANGE: time range in format type,p1,p2
  • LEVEL: level in format type1,l1,type2,l2 (- means missing)
  • BCODE: local B table descriptor if format BXXYYY

Example of context url ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^

Instantaneous temperature at 2m above ground measured by fixed station at longitude 12.12345, latitude 44.67890 in network "agrmet"::

/-/1212345,4467890/agrmet/254,0,0/103,2000,-,-/B12101

Web interface

A simple web interface is available at the base dir /.

Web API

The response is in GeoJSON format (http://geojson.org/)::

{
  "type": "FeatureCollection",
  "features": [
    {
      "geometry": { "type": "Point", "coordinates": [ 11.95861, 44.36013 ] },
      "properties": {
        "ident": null,
        "lon": 1195861,
        "lat": 4436013,
        "network": "locali",
        "trange_pind": 254,
        "trange_p1": 0,
        "trange_p2": 0,
        "level_t1": 103,
        "level_v1": 2000,
        "level_t2": null,
        "level_v2": null,
        "bcode": "B12101"
      }
    },
    {
      ...
    }
  ]
}

The services can extend the property list (e.g. datetime and value for timeseries services).

The services support the JSONP format, using the GET parameter callback=NAME.

Summaries ^^^^^^^^^

::

/*/*/*/*/*/*/summaries
/*/*/NETWORK/*/*/*/summaries
/-/COORDINATES/NETWORK/*/*/*/summaries
/IDENT/*/NETWORK/*/*/*/summaries
/*/*/NETWORK/TIMERANGE/LEVEL/BCODE/summaries/YEAR/MONTH
/*/*/NETWORK/TIMERANGE/LEVEL/BCODE/summaries/YEAR/MONTH/DAY

The features have a datetime property: if the date extremes are available, then is an array with min and max date. Otherwise, is null.

Time series ^^^^^^^^^^^

::

/IDENT/COORDINATES/NETWORK/TIMERANGE/LEVEL/BCODE/timeseries/YEAR
/IDENT/COORDINATES/NETWORK/TIMERANGE/LEVEL/BCODE/timeseries/YEAR/MONTH
/IDENT/COORDINATES/NETWORK/TIMERANGE/LEVEL/BCODE/timeseries/YEAR/MONTH/DAY

The features have a datetime and value property.

Example of timeseries """""""""""""""""""""

::

$ curl http://host/path/to/-/1200000,4400000/agrmet/254,0,0/103,10000,-,-/B12101/timeseries/2011
$ curl http://host/path/to/-/1200000,4400000/agrmet/254,0,0/103,10000,-,-/B12101/timeseries/2011/01
$ curl http://host/path/to/-/1200000,4400000/agrmet/254,0,0/103,10000,-,-/B12101/timeseries/2011/01/01

Spatial series ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^

::

/*/*/NETWORK/TIMERANGE/LEVEL/BCODE/spatialseries/YEAR/MONTH/DAY/HOUR

The features have a datetime and value property.

Station data ^^^^^^^^^^^^

::

/-/COORDINATES/NETWORK/-,-,-/257,-,-,-/*/stationdata
/IDENT/*/-,-,-/257,-,-,-/*/stationdata

The features have a value property.

Simple web server

The borinud.ws module has a simple web server tool::

python -m borinud.ws --dsn=sqlite://...

Or run python -m borinud.ws --help for more options.

Deployement under Apache with mod_wsgi

The Apache configuration is something like this (see http://code.google.com/p/modwsgi/ for details)::

<VirtualHost *:80>
  WSGIDaemonProcess borinud user=www-data group=www-data processes=10 threads=1
  WSGIScriptAlias /borinud /var/www/borinud/app.wsgi
</VirtualHost>

And you must create the file /var/www/borinud/app.wsgi::

import borinud.ws
import borinud.db

dba_dsn = "sqlite:/dev/shm/borinud.db"

application = borinud.ws.app
application.config.db = borinud.db.DballeDB(dba_dsn)

Database

borinud reads data from a DB-All.e database::

from borinud.db import DballeDB
# Create a DB-All.e database
db = DballeDB("sqlite:mydatabase.sqlite")
# Load the summary
summary = db.query_summary(dballe.Record())
# Load temperature data
data = db.query_data(dballe.Record(var="B12101"))

Caching the summary ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^

If the database has a lot of data, loading the summary could be a bottle neck. You can dump the summary in a file and use it as a preemptive cache::

import dballe
from borinud.db import DballeDB, SummaryCacheDB
# Create a DB-All.e database with cached summary
db = SummaryCacheDB(DballeDB("sqlite:mydatabase.sqlite"), "/var/lib/borinud-summary.json")
# Dump cached summary in /var/lib/borinud-summary.json.
# NOTE: the cached summary must be written before using it
db.write_cached_summary()
# Load the summary
summary = db.query_summary(dballe.Record())
# Load temperature data
data = db.query_data(dballe.Record(var="B12101"))
# Update the summary cache
db.write_cached_summary()

The web service can use a summary cache::

python -m borinud.ws --dsn=sqlite:mydatabase.sqlite --cached-summary=/var/lib/borinud-summary.json

And the cache can be updated by a simple script::

#!/usr/bin/python
# cacheupdater.py
from borinud.db import DballeDB, SummaryCacheDB
db = SummaryCacheDB(DballeDB("sqlite:mydatabase.sqlite"), "/var/lib/borinud-summary.json")
db.write_cached_summary()

This script can be executed by cron to update periodically the summary::

*/10 * * * * python cacheupdater.py

.. note:: When the web service starts, the summary must be already created::

    python cacheupdater.py && python -m borinud.ws --dsn=sqlite:mydatabase.sqlite --cached-summary=/var/lib/borinud-summary.json

::

Copyright (C) 2013 ARPA-SIM urpsim@smr.arpa.emr.it

This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.

This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details.

You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.

ChangeLog

::

Copyright (C) 2013 ARPA-SIM urpsim@smr.arpa.emr.it

This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.

This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details.

You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.

borinud 0.7.3 (2014-10-08)

  • Fixed web api /stationdata

borinud 0.7.2 (2014-09-30)

  • Patch for compatibility with ECMAScript-ed6 (Date.parse())

borinud 0.7 (2014-09-24)

  • Daily summary
  • Daily timeseries in web interface

borinud 0.6 (2014-09-08)

  • Removed autotools
  • Sphinx documentation

borinud 0.5

  • Summary cache filter
  • (Optional) versioned web api

borinud 0.4

  • Summary cache wrapper

borinud 0.3

  • Summary response contains items description.
  • Example web client has a dynamic variable list.

borinud 0.2

  • Example web client plots monthly timeseries

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