Docx Parser and Converter 📄✨
A powerful library for converting DOCX documents into HTML and plain text, with detailed parsing of document properties and styles.
Table of Contents
Introduction 🌟
Welcome to the Docx Parser and Converter project! This library allows you to easily convert DOCX documents into HTML and plain text formats, extracting detailed properties and styles using Pydantic models.
Project Overview 🛠️
The project is structured to parse DOCX files, convert their content into structured data using Pydantic models, and provide conversion utilities to transform this data into HTML or plain text.
Key Features 🌟
- Convert DOCX documents to HTML or plain text.
- Parse and extract detailed document properties and styles.
- Structured data representation using Pydantic models.
Installation 💾
To install the library, you can use pip. (Add the pip install command manually)
pip install docx-parser-converter
Usage 🚀
Importing the Library
To start using the library, import the necessary modules:
from docx_parser_converter.docx_to_html.docx_to_html_converter import DocxToHtmlConverter
from docx_parser_converter.docx_to_txt.docx_to_txt_converter import DocxToTxtConverter
from docx_parser_converter.docx_parsers.utils import read_binary_from_file_path
Quick Start Guide 📖
-
Convert to HTML:
from docx_parser_converter.docx_to_html.docx_to_html_converter import DocxToHtmlConverter
from docx_parser_converter.docx_parsers.utils import read_binary_from_file_path
docx_path = "path_to_your_docx_file.docx"
html_output_path = "output.html"
docx_file_content = read_binary_from_file_path(docx_path)
converter = DocxToHtmlConverter(docx_file_content, use_default_values=True)
html_output = converter.convert_to_html()
converter.save_html_to_file(html_output, html_output_path)
-
Convert to Plain Text:
from docx_parser_converter.docx_to_txt.docx_to_txt_converter import DocxToTxtConverter
from docx_parser_converter.docx_parsers.utils import read_binary_from_file_path
docx_path = "path_to_your_docx_file.docx"
txt_output_path = "output.txt"
docx_file_content = read_binary_from_file_path(docx_path)
converter = DocxToTxtConverter(docx_file_content, use_default_values=True)
txt_output = converter.convert_to_txt(indent=True)
converter.save_txt_to_file(txt_output, txt_output_path)
Supported XML Parsing Types 📄
The Docx Parser and Converter library supports parsing various XML components within a DOCX file. Below is a detailed list of the supported and unsupported components:
Supported Components
-
document.xml:
- Document Parsing: Parses the main document structure.
- Paragraphs: Extracts paragraphs and their properties.
- Runs: Extracts individual text runs within paragraphs.
- Tables: Parses table structures and properties.
- Table Rows: Extracts rows within tables.
- Table Cells: Extracts cells within rows.
- List Items: Handles both bulleted and numbered lists through paragraph properties.
-
numbering.xml:
- Numbering Definitions: Parses numbering definitions and properties for lists.
- Numbering Levels: Extracts different levels of numbering for nested lists.
-
styles.xml:
- Paragraph Styles: Extracts styles applied to paragraphs.
- Run Styles: Extracts styles applied to text runs.
- Table Styles: Parses styles applied to tables and table elements.
- Default Styles: Extracts default document styles for paragraphs, runs, and tables.
Unsupported Components
- Images: Parsing and extraction of images embedded within the document.
- Headers and Footers: Parsing of headers and footers content.
- Footnotes and Endnotes: Handling footnotes and endnotes within the document.
- Comments: Extraction and handling of comments.
- Custom XML Parts: Any custom XML parts beyond the standard DOCX schema.
General Code Flow 🔄
The Docx Parser and Converter library follows a structured workflow to parse, convert, and merge document properties and styles according to DOCX specifications. Here’s a detailed overview of the technical process:
-
Parsing XML Files:
- Document XML Parsing: The
DocumentParser
class reads and parses the document.xml
file to extract the document structure, including paragraphs, tables, and runs. This data is converted into DocumentSchema
Pydantic models. - Numbering XML Parsing: The
NumberingParser
class parses the numbering.xml
file to extract numbering definitions and levels, converting them into NumberingSchema
Pydantic models. - Styles XML Parsing: The
StylesParser
class parses the styles.xml
file to extract styles for paragraphs, runs, and tables, converting them into StylesSchema
Pydantic models.
-
Property and Style Merging:
- Hierarchical Style Application: The library applies styles to paragraphs and runs based on a defined hierarchy. Explicit properties in the
DocumentSchema
remain unchanged, while styles are applied based on the style_id
if present. - Default Style Application: If no specific
style_id
is present, default styles from StyleDefaults
are applied. Finally, any remaining null properties are filled with default_rpr
and default_ppr
from the StylesSchema
. - Efficient Property Merging: The
merge_properties
function is used to efficiently merge properties by converting Pydantic models to dictionaries, adding only non-null properties, and reassigning them to the original models.
-
Conversion to HTML and TXT:
- DOCX to HTML:
- The
DocxToHtmlConverter
class takes the parsed DocumentSchema
and converts the document elements into HTML format. - Styles and properties are translated into equivalent HTML tags and CSS attributes.
- The converted HTML content can be saved to a file using the
save_html_to_file
method. - WYSIWYG Support: The conversion maintains the visual representation of the document, ensuring accurate rendering of numbering, margins, and indentations as they appear in the original DOCX file.
- DOCX to TXT:
- The
DocxToTxtConverter
class converts the DocumentSchema
into plain text format. - Paragraphs, lists, and tables are transformed into a readable plain text representation.
- The converted text content can be saved to a file using the
save_txt_to_file
method. - WYSIWYG Support: The conversion preserves the structure of the document, maintaining numbering, margins, and indentations to ensure the text layout resembles the original document's format.
This detailed process ensures that the Docx Parser and Converter library accurately parses and converts DOCX documents while preserving the original document's structure and style as much as possible.
Conversion Table of DOCX XML Elements to HTML
XML Element | HTML Element | Notes |
---|
w:p | p | Paragraph element |
w:r | span | Run element, used for inline text formatting |
w:tbl | table | Table element |
w:tr | tr | Table row |
w:tc | td | Table cell |
w:tblGrid | colgroup | Table grid, converted to colgroup for column definitions |
w:gridCol | col | Grid column, converted to col for column width |
w:tblPr | table | Table properties |
w:tblW | table style="width:X%;" | Table width, converted using CSS width property |
w:tblBorders | table style="border:X;" | Table borders, converted using CSS border property |
w:tblCellMar | td style="padding:Xpt;" | Table cell margins, converted using CSS padding property |
w:tblCellSpacing | table style="border-spacing:Xpt;" | Cell spacing, converted using CSS border-spacing property |
w:b | b | Bold text |
w:i | i | Italic text |
w:u | span style="text-decoration:underline;" | Underline text, converted using CSS text-decoration property |
w:color | span style="color:#RRGGBB;" | Text color, converted using CSS color property |
w:sz | span style="font-size:Xpt;" | Text size, converted using CSS font-size property (in points) |
w:jc | p style="text-align:left | center |
w:ind | p style="margin-left:Xpt;" | Regular indent, converted using CSS margin-left property |
w:ind | p style="text-indent:Xpt;" | Hanging/first-line indent, converted using CSS text-indent property |
w:spacing | p style="line-height:X%;" | Line spacing, converted using CSS line-height property |
w:highlight | span style="background-color:#RRGGBB;" | Text highlight, converted using CSS background-color property |
w:shd | span style="background-color:#RRGGBB;" | Shading, converted using CSS background-color property |
w:vertAlign | span style="vertical-align:super/sub;" | Vertical alignment, converted using CSS vertical-align property |
w:pgMar | div style="padding: Xpt;" | Margins, converted using CSS padding property |
w:rFonts | span style="font-family:'font-name';" | Font name, converted using CSS font-family property |
Examples 📚
Original DOCX File
Converted to HTML
Converted to Plain Text
API Reference 📜
For detailed API documentation, please visit our Read the Docs page.
Enjoy using Docx Parser and Converter! 🚀✨