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If you are on Ubuntu and/or its docker contianer,
pip install g2opy
is all you need to get started.
This g2opy module is built based on
MIT license. Currently, additional work is the build configuration on top of uoip/g2opy.
To run the examples, install numpy if applicable.
pip install numpy
Bundle Adjustmend Example
# https://github.com/RainerKuemmerle/g2o/blob/master/g2o/examples/sba/sba_demo.cpp
import numpy as np
import g2opy as g2o
np.set_printoptions(precision=3)
np.set_printoptions(suppress=True)
from collections import defaultdict
def showCameraPoses(optim, idx, N):
for i in range(idx, idx + N):
T = optim.vertex(i).estimate().matrix()
trans = T[:3, 3]
print('camera pose at ', i, ': ', trans)
def calcSSE(optim, idx, wPts):
sse = 0
N = wPts.shape[0]
for i in range(idx, idx + N):
guessedWpt = optim.vertex(i)
error = guessedWpt.estimate() - wPts[i-idx]
sse += np.sum(error ** 2)
return sse
def showWpts(optim, idx, N):
for i in range(idx, idx + N):
T = optim.vertex(i).estimate()
#T = np.round(T, 0)
print('guessed wPt at ', i-idx, ': ', T)
def main():
optimizer = g2o.SparseOptimizer()
solver = g2o.BlockSolverSE3(g2o.LinearSolverCSparseSE3())
solver = g2o.OptimizationAlgorithmLevenberg(solver)
optimizer.set_algorithm(solver)
f, p = 200, 256
baseline = 0.3
K = np.array([[f, 0, p],
[0, f, p],
[0, 0, 1]])
wPts = np.array([
[0, 0, 10],
[-1, 3, 30],
[2, 2, 37.2],
])
num_pose = 10
for i in range(0, int(num_pose/2)):
pose = g2o.Isometry3d(np.identity(3), [(i-2)*10, 0, 0])
v_se3 = g2o.VertexSCam()
v_se3.set_cam(f, f, p, p, baseline)
v_se3.set_id(i)
v_se3.set_estimate(pose)
if i < 2:
v_se3.set_fixed(True)
v_se3.set_all() # sets transfrom, projection, dR (angle)
optimizer.add_vertex(v_se3)
for i in range(int(num_pose/2), num_pose):
pose = g2o.Isometry3d(np.identity(3), [0, (i - int(num_pose/2)- 2) * 10, 0])
v_se3 = g2o.VertexSCam()
v_se3.set_cam(f, f, p, p, baseline)
v_se3.set_id(i)
v_se3.set_estimate(pose)
v_se3.set_fixed(False)
v_se3.set_all() # sets transfrom, projection, dR (angle)
optimizer.add_vertex(v_se3)
point_id = 0
for i, wpt in enumerate(wPts):
guessed_wPt = g2o.VertexSBAPointXYZ()
guessed_wPt.set_id(num_pose + point_id)
guessed_wPt.set_marginalized(True)
guessed_wPt.set_estimate(wpt + np.random.randn(3) )
optimizer.add_vertex(guessed_wPt)
for j in range(num_pose):
z = optimizer.vertex(j).map_point(wpt)
if i > 1:
z += np.random.randn(3)
edge = g2o.Edge_XYZ_VSC()
edge.set_vertex(0, guessed_wPt)
edge.set_vertex(1, optimizer.vertex(j))
edge.set_measurement(z)
edge.set_information(np.identity(3))
optimizer.add_edge(edge)
point_id += 1
sse0 = calcSSE(optimizer, num_pose, wPts)
print('\nRMSE (inliers only):')
print('before optimization:', np.sqrt(sse0 / wPts.shape[0]))
showCameraPoses(optimizer, 0, num_pose)
showWpts(optimizer, num_pose, 3)
print('Performing full BA:')
optimizer.initialize_optimization()
optimizer.set_verbose(False)
optimizer.optimize(100)
sse1 = calcSSE(optimizer, num_pose, wPts)
print('\nRMSE (inliers only):')
print('after optimization:', np.sqrt(sse1 / wPts.shape[0]))
showCameraPoses(optimizer, 0, num_pose)
showWpts(optimizer, num_pose, 3)
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()
FAQs
g2o for python
We found that g2opy demonstrated a healthy version release cadence and project activity because the last version was released less than a year ago. It has 1 open source maintainer collaborating on the project.
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