github-changelog-generator
Changelog generation has never been so easy
Fully automated changelog generation - This gem generates a changelog file based on tags, issues and merged pull requests (and splits them into separate lists according to labels) from :octocat: GitHub.
Since you don't have to fill your CHANGELOG.md
manually now: just run the script, relax and take a cup of :coffee: before your next release! :tada:
What’s the point of a changelog?
To make it easier for users and contributors to see precisely what notable changes have been made between each release (or version) of the project.
Why should I care?
Because software tools are for people. "Changelogs make it easier for users and
contributors to see precisely what notable changes have been made between each
release (or version) of the project."
:arrow_right: https://keepachangelog.com
Installation
GitHub Changelog Generator is a Ruby
program, distributed as a RubyGem. The Ruby language homepage has an Installation page.
Install the gem like:
$ gem install github_changelog_generator
Depending on your system, you may need to run the shell as an Administrator (Windows),
or use sudo gem install github_changelog_generator
(Linux).
Usage
Running with CLI:
github_changelog_generator -u github_project_namespace -p github_project
(where the project namespace is likely your username if it's a project you own, but it could also be the namespace of the project)
Running with Docker
Using Docker is an alternative to installing Ruby and the gem.
Example invocation:
$ docker run -it --rm -v "$(pwd)":/usr/local/src/your-app githubchangeloggenerator/github-changelog-generator
-
For GitHub Enterprise repos, specify both --github-site
and --github-api
options:
$ github_changelog_generator --github-site="https://github.yoursite.com" \
--github-api="https://github.yoursite.com/api/v3/"
This generates a CHANGELOG.md
, with pretty Markdown formatting.
Output example
1.2.5 (2015-01-15)
Full Changelog
Implemented enhancements:
- Use milestone to specify in which version bug was fixed #22
Fixed bugs:
- Error when trying to generate log for repo without tags #32
Merged pull requests:
Params
Print help for all command-line options to learn more details:
$ github_changelog_generator --help
For more details about params, read the Wiki page: Advanced changelog generation examples
Params File
In your project root, you can put a params file named .github_changelog_generator
to override default params:
Example:
unreleased=false
future-release=5.0.0
since-tag=1.0.0
GitHub token
GitHub only allows 50 unauthenticated requests per hour.
Therefore, it's recommended to run this script with authentication by using a token.
Here's how:
- Generate a token here - you only need "repo" scope for private repositories
- Either:
- Run the script with
--token <your-40-digit-token>
; OR - Set the
CHANGELOG_GITHUB_TOKEN
environment variable to your 40 digit token
You can set an environment variable by running the following command at the prompt, or by adding it to your shell profile (e.g., .env
, ~/.bash_profile
, ~/.zshrc
, etc):
export CHANGELOG_GITHUB_TOKEN="«your-40-digit-github-token»"
So, if you get a message like this:
API rate limit exceeded for github_username.
See: https://developer.github.com/v3/#rate-limiting
It's time to create this token! (Or, wait an hour for GitHub to reset your unauthenticated request limit.)
Migrating from a manual changelog
Knowing how dedicated you are to your project, you probably haven't been waiting for github-changelog-generator
to keep a changelog.
But you probably don't want your project's open issues and PRs for all past features listed in your historic changelog, either.
That's where --base <your-manual-changelog.md>
comes in handy!
This option lets append your old manual changelog to the end of the generated entries.
If you have a HISTORY.md
file in your project, it will automatically be picked as the static historical changelog and appended.
Rake task
You love rake
? We do, too! So, we've made it even easier for you:
we've provided a rake
task library for your changelog generation.
Configure the task in your Rakefile
:
require 'github_changelog_generator/task'
GitHubChangelogGenerator::RakeTask.new :changelog do |config|
config.user = 'username'
config.project = 'project-name'
config.since_tag = '0.1.14'
config.future_release = '0.2.0'
end
All command-line options can be passed to the rake
task as config
parameters. And since you're naming the rake
task yourself, you can create
as many as you want.
You can look for params names from the parser source code (#setup_parser). For example, to translate the bugs label to Portuguese, instead of setting config.bugs_label
, you have to set config.bug_prefix
, and so on.
Features and advantages of this project
-
Generate canonical, neat changelog file, with default sections that follow basic changelog guidelines :gem:
-
Optionally generate Unreleased changes (closed issues that have not released yet) :dizzy:
-
GitHub Enterprise support via command line options! :factory:
-
Flexible format customization:
- Customize issues that should be added to changelog :eight_spoked_asterisk:
- Custom date formats supported (but keep ISO 8601 in mind!) :date:
- Manually specify the version that fixed an issue (for cases when the issue's Closed date doesn't match) by giving the issue's
milestone
the same name as the tag of version :pushpin: - Automatically exclude specific issues that are irrelevant to your changelog (by default, any issue labeled
question
, duplicate
, invalid
, or wontfix
) :scissors:
-
Distinguish issues by labels. :mag_right:
- Merged pull requests (all merged pull-requests) :twisted_rightwards_arrows:
- Bug fixes (issues labeled
bug
) :beetle: - Enhancements (issues labeled
enhancement
) :star2: - Issues (closed issues with no labels) :non-potable_water:
-
Manually include or exclude issues by labels :wrench:
-
Customize lots more! Tweak the changelog to fit your preferences :tophat:
(See github_changelog_generator --help
for details)
Using the summary section feature
For each version, you can add a release summary with text, images, gif animations,
etc, and show new features and notes clearly to the user. This is done using GitHub metadata.
Example: adding the release summary for v1.0.0:
- Create a new GitHub Issue
- In the Issue's Description field, add your release summary content
![image](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/12690315/45935880-006a8200-bfeb-11e8-958e-ff742ae66b96.png)
Hello, World! :tada:
- Set the Issue Label
release-summary
and add it to the GitHub Milestone v1.0.0
- Close the Issue and execute
github-changelog-generator
- The result looks like this:
v1.0.0 (2014-11-07)
Full Changelog
Hello, World! :tada:
Implemented enhancements:
Alternatives
Here is a wikipage list of alternatives that I found. But none satisfied my requirements.
If you know other projects, feel free to edit this Wiki page!
Projects using this library
Here's a wikipage list of projects.
If you've used this project in a live app, please let me know! Nothing makes me happier than seeing someone else take my work and go wild with it.
If you are using github_changelog_generator
to generate your project's changelog, or know of other projects using it, please add it to this list.
Am I missing some essential feature?
-
Nothing is impossible!
-
Open an issue and let's make the generator better together!
-
Bug reports, feature requests, patches, and well-wishes are always welcome. :heavy_exclamation_mark:
FAQ
- I already use GitHub Releases. Why do I need this?
GitHub Releases is a very good thing. And it's very good practice to maintain it. (Not a lot of people are using it yet!) :congratulations:
BTW: I would like to support GitHub Releases in next releases ;)
I'm not trying to compare the quality of handwritten and auto-generated logs. That said....
An auto-generated changelog really helps, even if you manually fill in the release notes!
- My Ruby version is very old, can I use this?
When your Ruby is old, and you don't want to upgrade, and you want to
control which libraries you use, you can use Bundler.
In a Gemfile, perhaps in a non-deployed :development
group, add this
gem:
group :development do
gem 'github_changelog_generator', require: false
end
Then you can keep back dependencies like rack, which currently is only
compatible with Ruby >= 2.2.2. So, use an older version for your app by
adding a line like this to the Gemfile:
gem 'rack', '~> 1.6'
This way, you can keep on using github_changelog_generator, even if you
can't get the latest version of Ruby installed.
- Windows: 1.14.x wants to create a file on an invalid path. Why?
Windows: v1.14.0 introduced a bug where it attempts to create /tmp/github_changelog-logger.log... which isn't a valid path on Windows and thus fails
Workaround: Create a C:\tmp
.
Contributing
Would you like to contribute to this project? CONTRIBUTING.md has all the details on how to do that.
Contact us
Join the chat at gitter : github-changelog-generator
License
GitHub Changelog Generator is released under the MIT License.