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    browser-request

Browser port of the Node.js 'request' package


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Browser Request: The easiest HTTP library you'll ever see

Browser Request is a port of Mikeal Rogers's ubiquitous and excellent request package to the browser.

Jealous of Node.js? Pining for clever callbacks? Request is for you.

Don't care about Node.js? Looking for less tedium and a no-nonsense API? Request is for you too.

Examples

Fetch a resource:

request('/some/resource.txt', function(er, response, body) {
  if(er)
    throw er;
  console.log("I got: " + body);
})

Send a resource:

request.put({uri:'/some/resource.xml', body:'<foo><bar/></foo>'}, function(er, response) {
  if(er)
    throw new Error("XML PUT failed (" + er + "): HTTP status was " + response.status);
  console.log("Stored the XML");
})

To work with JSON, set options.json to true. Request will set the Content-Type and Accept headers, and handle parsing and serialization.

request({method:'POST', url:'/db', body:'{"relaxed":true}', json:true}, on_response)

function on_response(er, response, body) {
  if(er)
    throw er
  if(result.ok)
    console.log('Server ok, id = ' + result.id)
}

Or, use this shorthand version (pass data into the json option directly):

request({method:'POST', url:'/db', json:{relaxed:true}}, on_response)

Convenient CouchDB

Browser Request provides a CouchDB wrapper. It is the same as the JSON wrapper, however it will indicate an error if the HTTP query was fine, but there was a problem at the database level. The most common example is 409 Conflict.

request.couch({method:'PUT', url:'/db/existing_doc', body:{"will_conflict":"you bet!"}}, function(er, resp, result) {
  if(er.error === 'conflict')
    return console.error("Couch said no: " + er.reason); // Output: Couch said no: Document update conflict.

  if(er)
    throw er;

  console.log("Existing doc stored. This must have been the first run.");
})

See the Node.js Request README for several more examples. Request intends to maintain feature parity with Node request (except what the browser disallows). If you find a discrepancy, please submit a bug report. Thanks!

Usage

Browserify

Browser Request is a [browserify][browserify]-enabled package.

First, add browser-request to your Node project

$ npm install browser-request

Next, make a module that uses the package.

// example.js - Example front-end (client-side) code using browser-request via browserify
//
var request = require('browser-request')
request('/', function(er, res) {
  if(!er)
    return console.log('browser-request got your root path:\n' + res.body)

  console.log('There was an error, but at least browser-request loaded and ran!')
  throw er
})

To build this for the browser, run it throubh browserify.

$ browserify --entry example.js --outfile example-built.js

Deploy example-built.js to your web site and use it from your page.

  <script src="example-built.js"></script> <!-- Runs the request, outputs the result to the console -->

Ender

Browser Request is an Ender package. If you don't have Ender, install it, and don't ever look back.

$ ender add browser-request

RequireJS

Browser Request also supports RequireJS. Add dist/requirejs/request.js and dist/requirejs/xmlhttprequest.js to your web application and use it from your code.

require(['request'], function(request) {
  // request is ready.
})

Traditional

The traditional way is to use it like any other Javascript library. Add dist/browser/request.js to your web application and use it from your page.

<script src="request.js"></script>
<script>
    request("/motd.html", function(er, res) {
        if(er)
            return console.error('Failed to get the message of the day')
        console.log('Got the message of the day')
    })
</script>

License

Browser Request is licensed under the Apache 2.0 license.

Browser Request uses Sergey Ilinsky's XMLHttpRequest package, licended under the terms of the LGPL 2.1 or later.

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Last updated on 07 Feb 2013

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