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es6-iterator
Advanced tools
The es6-iterator package provides an implementation of the ECMAScript 6 (ES6) iteration protocols. It includes the iterator interface, which allows JavaScript objects to define or customize their iteration behavior. This package is useful for creating custom iterable objects and for using iterators in environments that do not fully support ES6 features.
Creating custom iterators
This code sample demonstrates how to create a simple iterator that produces a sequence of numbers from 0 to 4. The iterator has a 'next' method that conforms to the iterator protocol.
{"next": function() { return this._current < this._end ? {value: this._current++, done: false} : {done: true}; }, "_current": 0, "_end": 5}
Using for-of loops with custom iterators
This code sample shows how to use a for-of loop with a custom iterator created by the es6-iterator package. The 'createIterator' function would return an iterator over the array [1, 2, 3], and the for-of loop would log each value to the console.
var it = createIterator([1, 2, 3]); for (var value of it) { console.log(value); }
Implementing iterable protocol
This code sample illustrates how to implement the iterable protocol by adding a '[Symbol.iterator]' method that returns the object itself, which must also have a 'next' method to be a valid iterator.
{"[Symbol.iterator]": function() { return this; }, "next": function() { /* ... */ }}
Iterall is a minimal zero-dependency utility for using JavaScript's iteration protocols. It provides functions to check if an object is an iterator or iterable and to convert an iterable into an iterator. It is similar to es6-iterator but focuses more on utility functions for handling existing iterators and iterables.
Core-js is a modular standard library for JavaScript, which includes polyfills for ECMAScript features. It provides robust implementations of ES6 features, including iterators and iterables. While es6-iterator focuses solely on iterators, core-js offers a wide range of polyfills and is more comprehensive.
$ npm install es6-iterator
To port it to Browser or any other (non CJS) environment, use your favorite CJS bundler. No favorite yet? Try: Browserify, Webmake or Webpack
Abstract Iterator interface. Meant for extensions and not to be used on its own.
Accepts any list object (technically object with numeric length property).
Mind it doesn't iterate strings properly, for that use dedicated StringIterator
var Iterator = require('es6-iterator')
var iterator = new Iterator([1, 2, 3]);
iterator.next(); // { value: 1, done: false }
iterator.next(); // { value: 2, done: false }
iterator.next(); // { value: 3, done: false }
iterator.next(); // { value: undefined, done: true }
Dedicated for arrays and array-likes. Supports three iteration kinds:
var ArrayIterator = require('es6-iterator/array')
var iterator = new ArrayIterator([1, 2, 3], 'key+value');
iterator.next(); // { value: [0, 1], done: false }
iterator.next(); // { value: [1, 2], done: false }
iterator.next(); // { value: [2, 3], done: false }
iterator.next(); // { value: undefined, done: true }
May also be used for arguments objects:
(function () {
var iterator = new ArrayIterator(arguments);
iterator.next(); // { value: 1, done: false }
iterator.next(); // { value: 2, done: false }
iterator.next(); // { value: 3, done: false }
iterator.next(); // { value: undefined, done: true }
}(1, 2, 3));
Assures proper iteration over unicode symbols.
See: http://mathiasbynens.be/notes/javascript-unicode
var StringIterator = require('es6-iterator/string');
var iterator = new StringIterator('f๐o๐o๐');
iterator.next(); // { value: 'f', done: false }
iterator.next(); // { value: '๐', done: false }
iterator.next(); // { value: 'o', done: false }
iterator.next(); // { value: '๐', done: false }
iterator.next(); // { value: 'o', done: false }
iterator.next(); // { value: '๐', done: false }
iterator.next(); // { value: undefined, done: true }
Polyfill for ECMAScript 6 for...of
statement.
var forOf = require('es6-iterator/for-of');
var result = [];
forOf('๐๐๐', function (monkey) { result.push(monkey); });
console.log(result); // ['๐', '๐', '๐'];
Optionally you can break iteration at any point:
var result = [];
forOf([1,2,3,4]', function (val, doBreak) {
result.push(monkey);
if (val >= 3) doBreak();
});
console.log(result); // [1, 2, 3];
Return iterator for any iterable object.
var getIterator = require('es6-iterator/get');
var iterator = get([1,2,3]);
iterator.next(); // { value: 1, done: false }
iterator.next(); // { value: 2, done: false }
iterator.next(); // { value: 3, done: false }
iterator.next(); // { value: undefined, done: true }
Whether obj is iterable
var isIterable = require('es6-iterator/is-iterable');
isIterable(null); // false
isIterable(true); // false
isIterable('str'); // true
isIterable(['a', 'r', 'r']); // true
isIterable(new ArrayIterator([])); // true
If obj is an iterable it is returned. Otherwise TypeError is thrown.
Chain multiple iterators into one.
$ npm test
FAQs
Iterator abstraction based on ES6 specification
We found that es6-iterator demonstrated a not healthy version release cadence and project activity because the last version was released a year ago.ย It has 1 open source maintainer collaborating on the project.
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