Express Load
The express-load module provides the ability to load scripts into an Express instance from a specified directory. Make large express MVC applications easier to develop by allowing a logical file separation without having to include a bunch of files, see the examples folder for information.
Despite being a very simple module, it is extremely useful. It can be used to autoload models, routes, schemas, configs, controllers, object maps... etc...
express-load gives you access to the autoloaded files in the Express application instance to keep out of the global namespace. This also allows access to the scripts via the request object.
A script at controllers/user.js becomes available as app.controllers.user or req.app.controllers.user in a request.
Installation
$ npm install express-load
Usage
Multiple Directories
require('express-load')([
'models',
'controllers',
'routes'
], app);
Single Directory
require('express-load')('routes', app);
The first parameter can be an array of directories or a string. The second parameter must be the Express application instance.
Autoload Configuration
The autoConfigure
feature loads and configures multiple environment configurations in Express.
var load = require('express-load');
load('config', app)
.autoConfigure(app.config);
This will now use the Express app.configure()
function to load each environment configuration using app.set()
. Once this is called the configuration options in the current environment are available in app.get()
or app.settings
. See the configuration example in the examples folder.
The app.config
is passed in as a parameter which is the newly available configuration environments, this is required in instances when you may load more the just config:
load(['config', 'models', 'routes', 'controllers'], app)
.autoConfigure(app.config);
Remember that if you name your configuration file something else, for example configuration the environments will then be available at app.configuration
.
Simple Express Load Example
app.js
var express = require('express')
, load = require('express-load');
var app = express();
load(['controllers', 'routes'], app);
app.listen(3000)
If there were the following files in the controllers folder:
user.js
post.js
comment.js
They would then be available as:
app.controllers.user
app.controllers.post
app.controllers.comment
Or from within a request as:
req.app.controllers.user
req.app.controllers.post
req.app.controllers.comment
The directories are read synchronously, this is only done once when the app starts allowing the directories listed to have the scripts loaded in the order specified, for example you will want to load the controllers before the routes.
More examples will be available in the examples folder.
License
(The MIT License)
Copyright (c) 2012 Jarrad Seers <jarrad@jarradseers.com>
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
'Software'), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
the following conditions:
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED 'AS IS', WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.
IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY
CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT,
TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE
SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.