good-apache-log

Good-Apache-Log

Apache httpd log files for Hapi web servers

Lead Maintainer: Jason Smith

Overview

Good-Apache-Log makes Hapi write server logs in the server logs in the Apache combined or common log format, via the Good reporting framework.

The Apache format? You know: this one—the ubiquitous format every tool on the Internet can process.

127.0.0.1 - - [07/Aug/2015:14:01:21 +07:00] "GET / HTTP/1.1" 200 39 "-" "Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_10_4) AppleWebKit/600.7.12 (KHTML, like Gecko) Version/8.0.7 Safari/600.7.12"
127.0.0.1 - - [07/Aug/2015:14:01:21 +07:00] "GET /favicon.ico HTTP/1.1" 200 39 "http://localhost:8080/" "Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_10_4) AppleWebKit/600.7.12 (KHTML, like Gecko) Version/8.0.7 Safari/600.7.12"
127.0.0.1 - - [07/Aug/2015:14:01:31 +07:00] "GET /product/280 HTTP/1.1" 200 45 "-" "Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_10_4) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/44.0.2403.130 Safari/537.36"
127.0.0.1 - - [07/Aug/2015:14:01:31 +07:00] "GET /favicon.ico HTTP/1.1" 200 41 "http://localhost:8080/product/280" "Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_10_4) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/44.0.2403.130 Safari/537.36"

Good-Apache-Log appends to a log file, and it it re-opens the log file when you send SIGHUP. This makes it very easy to implement log rotation, using logrotate, for example.

In other words, Good-Apache-Log makes your Hapi server a much more friendly dev-ops citizen by supporting standard logging formats and behavior.

Usage

Install this package with npm:

$ npm install good-apache-log

Place Good-Apache-Log as a reporter in your Good configuration.

var logFile = "my-server.log"
var reporters = [ {reporter:GoodApacheLog, events:{response:'*'}, config:logFile} ]
var goodPlugin = {register:Good, options:{responsePayload:true, reporters:reporters}}
server.register([goodPlugin], function(er) {
  if (!er)
    console.log('GoodApacheLog is registered.')
})

Now you will see a familiar face in my-server.log.

Note, if you set "responsePayload": true in the Good config, then your logs will show the response payload size (the %b format string). Otherwise, the payload size will be logged as -.

See test/server.js for an example of a very simple Hapi server that uses GoodApacheLog.

Configuration

Usually, you can set the reporter config value to the path to your log file, or to an existing stream (eg: console.stdout). Hapi will now automatically append logs to that file/stream, and for a file if you send a HUP signal to your server, it will re-open that file.

However, for more detailed control, config can be an object with these keys:

• file - The path to the log file, or an existing stream
• format - The log format to use, default is "combined"; see Log Formats below
• separator - The separator between log lines, default is "\n"
• hup - Boolean; if true, Good-Apache-Log will listen to SIGHUP and re-open its log file; default is true

Log Formats

Similar to the Apache httpd server, the format value allows you to specify your log file format. Either choose a "nickname" or provide your own format string.

Note Not all format strings are supported yet. If you need one, please create an issue or pull request.

For example to make a simple log file of status codes and user-agents:

var reporters = [
  {
    reporter: GoodApacheLog,
    events: {response:'*'},
    config: {file:"httpd.log", format:"%s %{User-agent}i"}
  }
]

Example log file:

200 Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10.10; rv:39.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/39.0
404 Mozilla/5.0 (iPhone; CPU iPhone OS 8_4 like Mac OS X) AppleWebKit/600.1.4 (KHTML, like Gecko) Version/8.0 Mobile/12H143 Safari/600.1.4
500 Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_10_4) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/44.0.2403.130 Safari/537.36
200 Mozilla/5.0 (iPhone; CPU iPhone OS 8_4 like Mac OS X) AppleWebKit/600.1.4 (KHTML, like Gecko) Version/8.0 Mobile/12H143 Safari/600.1.4
301 Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_10_4) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/44.0.2403.130 Safari/537.36

Supported nicknames

These nicknames, taken from from the Apache httpd documentation, expand to the most commonly-used log formats.

• combined: %h %l %u %t "%r" %>s %b "%{Referer}i" "%{User-agent}i"
• common: %h %l %u %t "%r" %>s %b
• referer: %{Referer}i -> %U