Security News
Research
Data Theft Repackaged: A Case Study in Malicious Wrapper Packages on npm
The Socket Research Team breaks down a malicious wrapper package that uses obfuscation to harvest credentials and exfiltrate sensitive data.
Check npm package dependency license metadata against rules.
Licensee accepts two kinds of configuration:
You can set configuration with command flags or a .licensee.json
file at the root of your package, like so:
{
"licenses": {
"spdx": [
"MIT",
"BSD-2-Clause",
"BSD-3-Clause",
"Apache-2.0"
]
},
"packages": {
"optimist": "<=0.6.1"
},
"corrections": false,
"ignore": [
{"scope": "kemitchell"},
{"prefix": "commonform-"},
{"author": "Kyle E. Mitchell"}
]
}
The licenses
object adds licenses to an allowlist.
Any package with standard license metadata
that satisfies that allowlist according to
spdx-whitelisted will not cause an error.
Instead of allowlisting each license by SPDX identifier, you can allowlist categories of licenses.
For example, you can specify a minimum Blue Oak Council license rating---lead, bronze, silver, or gold---like so:
{
"licenses": {
"blueOak": "bronze"
}
}
You can combine categories and specific license identifiers, too:
{
"licenses": {
"spdx": ["CC-BY-4.0"],
"blueOak": "gold"
}
}
The packages
property is a map from package name to a
node-semver Semantic Versioning range. Packages whose
license metadata don't match the SPDX license expression in
licenses
but have a name and version described in packages
will not cause an error.
The corrections
flag toggles community corrections to npm
package license metadata. When enabled, licensee
will check
against license
values from npm-license-corrections when
available, and also use correct-license-metadata to try to
correct old-style licenses
arrays and other unambiguous, but
invalid, metadata.
The optional ignore
array instructs licensee
to approve packages
without considering their license
metadata. Ignore rules can take
one of three forms:
{"scope":"x"}
ignores all packages in scope x
, like @x/y
.
{"prefix":"x"}
ignores all packages whose names start with x
,
but not scoped packages whose scopes do not match, like @y/x
.
{"author":"x"}
ignores all packages whose authors' names,
e-mail addresses, or URLs contain x
.
All ignore rules are case-insensitive.
To install and use licensee
globally:
npm install --global licensee
cd your-package
licensee --init
licensee
The licensee
script prints a report about dependencies and their
license terms to standard output. It exits with status 0
when all
packages in ./node_modules
meet the configured licensing criteria
and 1
when one or more do not.
To install it as a development dependency of your package:
cd your-package
npm install --save-dev licensee
Consider adding licensee
to your npm scripts:
{
"scripts": {
"posttest": "licensee"
}
}
To check only production dependencies, ignoring development dependencies,
use --production
flag:
{
"scripts": {
"posttest": "licensee --production"
}
}
For output as newline-delimited JSON objects, for further processing:
{
"scripts": {
"posttest": "licensee --ndjson"
}
}
To skip the readout of license information:
{
"scripts": {
"posttest": "licensee --quiet"
}
}
If you want a readout of dependency information, but don't want
your continuous integration going red, you can ignore licensee
's
exit code:
{
"scripts": {
"posttest": "licensee || true"
}
}
To save the readout of license information to a file:
{
"scripts": {
"posttest": "licensee | tee LICENSES || true"
}
}
Alternatively, for a readout of just packages without approved licenses:
{
"scripts": {
"posttest": "licensee --errors-only"
}
}
The package exports an asynchronous function of three arguments:
A configuration object in the same form as .licensee.json
.
The path of the package to check.
An error-first callback that yields an array of objects, one per dependency.
FAQs
check dependency licenses against rules
We found that licensee demonstrated a healthy version release cadence and project activity because the last version was released less than a year ago. It has 0 open source maintainers collaborating on the project.
Did you know?
Socket for GitHub automatically highlights issues in each pull request and monitors the health of all your open source dependencies. Discover the contents of your packages and block harmful activity before you install or update your dependencies.
Security News
Research
The Socket Research Team breaks down a malicious wrapper package that uses obfuscation to harvest credentials and exfiltrate sensitive data.
Research
Security News
Attackers used a malicious npm package typosquatting a popular ESLint plugin to steal sensitive data, execute commands, and exploit developer systems.
Security News
The Ultralytics' PyPI Package was compromised four times in one weekend through GitHub Actions cache poisoning and failure to rotate previously compromised API tokens.