What is lowdb?
Lowdb is a small local JSON database for Node, Electron, and the browser. It's a simple and lightweight way to store data locally using a JSON file. It is ideal for small projects, quick prototypes, and applications that do not require a full-fledged database.
What are lowdb's main functionalities?
Create and Read Data
This feature allows you to create and read data from a JSON file. The code initializes a lowdb instance, sets default values, adds a new post, and retrieves it.
const low = require('lowdb');
const FileSync = require('lowdb/adapters/FileSync');
const adapter = new FileSync('db.json');
const db = low(adapter);
db.defaults({ posts: [] }).write();
db.get('posts').push({ id: 1, title: 'lowdb is awesome' }).write();
const post = db.get('posts').find({ id: 1 }).value();
console.log(post);
Update Data
This feature allows you to update existing data in the JSON file. The code updates the title of the post with id 1 and retrieves the updated post.
db.get('posts').find({ id: 1 }).assign({ title: 'lowdb is super awesome' }).write();
const updatedPost = db.get('posts').find({ id: 1 }).value();
console.log(updatedPost);
Delete Data
This feature allows you to delete data from the JSON file. The code removes the post with id 1 and retrieves the remaining posts.
db.get('posts').remove({ id: 1 }).write();
const posts = db.get('posts').value();
console.log(posts);
Other packages similar to lowdb
nedb
NeDB is a lightweight JavaScript database that is similar to MongoDB but is meant for small projects. It supports indexing and querying and can be used both in Node.js and in the browser. Compared to lowdb, NeDB offers more advanced querying capabilities and indexing.
lokijs
LokiJS is a fast, in-memory database for Node.js and browsers. It is designed for performance and can handle large datasets efficiently. LokiJS offers more advanced features like indexing, binary serialization, and live querying compared to lowdb.
json-server
json-server is a full fake REST API with zero coding in less than 30 seconds. It is ideal for quick prototyping and mocking REST APIs. Unlike lowdb, json-server is more focused on providing a RESTful interface to your JSON data.