Socket
Socket
Sign inDemoInstall

mql2

Package Overview
Dependencies
53
Maintainers
1
Versions
40
Alerts
File Explorer

Advanced tools

Install Socket

Detect and block malicious and high-risk dependencies

Install

    mql2

query builder


Version published
Weekly downloads
109
increased by2.83%
Maintainers
1
Install size
2.14 MB
Created
Weekly downloads
 

Readme

Source

MQL - Node.js Functional SQL Query Builder & ORM

EN | KR

Features

  • Tagged template literal
  • No models.
  • Only need functions and javascript data types.
  • Promises
  • No cost for converting to JSON.
  • More freedom in using SQL syntax.
  • Preventing SQL-injection attacks.
  • Easy to use the latest operators provided in databases.
  • Simple transaction API.
  • No models for Associations.
  • Designed to work well with PostgreSQL, MySQL.

Overview

Installation

npm i mql2

Connect

PostgreSQL

const { PostgreSQL } = require('mql2');
const { CONNECT } = PostgreSQL;
const POOL = await CONNECT({
  host: 'localhost',
  user: 'username',
  password: '1234',
  database: 'dbname'
});

PostgreSQL Connection option

MQL is built on node-postgres. The parameter of CONNECT function is the same as node-postgres’. You can read the detail of connection pool or connecting to DB on node-postgres’ site.

MySQL

const { MySQL } = require('mql2');
const { CONNECT } = MySQL;
const POOL = await CONNECT({
  host: 'localhost',
  user: 'username',
  password: '1234',
  database: 'dbname'
});

MySQL Connection option

MQL is built on node-postgres. The parameter of CONNECT function is the same as the MySQL’. You can read the detail of connection pool or connecting to DB on MySQL's site.

Simple query

const { QUERY } = POOL;
const id = 10;
const posts = await QUERY `SELECT * FROM posts WHERE id = ${id}`;
// [{ id: 10, ... }]

Subquery, Join

const type = 'TYPE1';
const limit = 10;

QUERY `
  SELECT * FROM table1 WHERE table2_id IN (
    SELECT id FROM table2 WHERE type = ${type} ORDER BY id DESC LIMIT ${limit}
  )
`;

const status = 'STATUS1';

QUERY `
  SELECT *
    FROM table1 AS t1, table2 AS t2
    WHERE t1.id = t2.table1_id AND t1.status = ${status}
    ORDER BY id DESC
    LIMIT 10
`;

QUERY achieved from CONNECT uses a connection pool.

Ready to be used

const POOL = await CONNECT();
const = {
  VALUES, IN, NOT_IN, EQ, SET, COLUMN, CL, TABLE, TB, SQL, MQL_DEBUG,
  QUERY,
  ASSOCIATE,
  LJOIN,
  TRANSACTION
} = POOL;

Helper-Function

EQ

const users = await QUERY `SELECT * FROM users WHERE ${EQ({
  email: 'dev@marpple.com',
  password: '1234'
})}`;
// [{ id: 15, email: 'dev@marpple.com', ... }]

IN

const users = await QUERY `SELECT * FROM users WHERE ${IN('id', [15, 19, 20, 40])}`;
// [{ id: 15, ...}, { id: 19, ...} ...]

NOT_IN

const users = await QUERY `SELECT * FROM users WHERE ${NOT_IN('id', [2, 4])} LIMIT 3 ORDER BY ID`;
// [{ id: 1, ...}, { id: 3, ...}, { id: 5, ...}]

VALUES

const post = { user_id: 10, body: 'hoho' };
await QUERY `
  INSERT INTO posts ${VALUES(post)}
`;
// INSERT INTO posts ("user_id", "body") VALUES (10, 'hohoho')

await QUERY `
  INSERT INTO coords ${VALUES([
    {x: 20},
    {y: 30},
    {x: 10, y: 20}
  ])}`;
// INSERT INTO coords ("x", "y") VALUES (20, DEFAULT), (DEFAULT, 30), (10, 20)

SET

await QUERY `
  UPDATE posts ${SET({ body: 'yo!', updated_at: new Date() })} WHERE id = ${post.id}
`;
// UPDATE posts SET "body" = 'yo!', "updated_at" = '2018-08-28T23:18:13.263Z' WHERE id = 10

COLUMN, CL

COLUMN == CL; // true

await QUERY `
  SELECT
    COLUMN('id', 'bb as cc', 't2.name', 't2.name as name2', { a: 'c' }, { 't3.a': 'd' })
      ...
`;
// SELECT
//   "id", "bb" AS "cc", "t2"."name", "t2"."name" AS "name2", "a" AS "c", "t3"."a" AS "d"
//     ...

TABLE, TB

TABLE == TB; // true

await QUERY `
  SELECT
    ...
    FROM TABLE('t1'), TABLE('tt as t2')
`;
// SELECT
//   ...
//   FROM "t1", "tt" AS "t2"

Associations

Common use

ASSOCIATE uses Connection pool.

/*
* users
*  - id
*  - name
*
* posts
*  - id
*  - user_id
*  - body

* comments
*  - id
*  - user_id
*  - post_id
*  - body
* */

const { ASSOCIATE } = POOL;

const posts = await ASSOCIATE `
  posts
    - user
    < comments
      - user
`;

posts[0].body;
posts[0]._.user.name
posts[0]._.comments[0].body
posts[0]._.comments[0]._.user.name

- of - user refers to "Belongs to", < of < user refers to "Has many".

Polymorphic

/*
* photos
*  - attached_type
*  - attached_id
* */

await ASSOCIATE `
  posts
    - user
      p - photo
    p < photos
    < comments
      p < photos
`;
// SELECT * FROM photos WHERE attached_id IN (${map($ => $.id, posts)}) AND attached_type = 'photos';
// SELECT * FROM photos WHERE attached_id IN (${map($ => $.id, users)}) AND attached_type = 'users';
// SELECT * FROM photos WHERE attached_id IN (${map($ => $.id, comments)}) AND attached_type = 'comments';

p - refers to Polymorphic + Has one, p < refers to Polymorphic + Has many.

Many to many

/*
* books
*  - id
*
* authors
*  - id
*  - name
*
* books_authors
*  - author_id
*  - book_id
* */

const books = await ASSOCIATE `
  books
    x authors
`;

books[0]._.authors[0].name;

const authors = await ASSOCIATE `
  authors
    x books ${{ xtable: 'books_authors' }}
`;

authors[0]._.books[0].name;

Option

/*
* If the tables are formed like the example below, the ASSOCIATE automatically creates the necessary table and column names for queries. the necessary names for the tables and columns for queries
* users
*  - id
* posts
*  - id
*  - user_id
* comments
*  - id
*  - post_id
*  - user_id
* likes
*  - attached_type
*  - attached_id
*  - user_id
* posts_tags
*  - post_id
*  - tag_id
* tags
*  - id
* */

ASSOCIATE `
  posts
    - user
    < comments
     - user
     p < likes
      - user
    p < likes
      - user
    x tags
`;

/*
* You can select columns or add conditions.
* Even though you don’t select a foreign key or a primary key in the option like the below, they are included in ASSOCIATE.
* */

ASSOCIATE `
  posts ${SQL `WHERE is_hidden = false ORDER BY id DESC LIMIT ${10}`}
    - user
    < comments ${{
      column: COLUMN('body', 'updated_at')
    }}
     - user
     p < likes
      - user
    p < likes
      - user
    x tags
`;


/*
* If the names of the tables and columns does not follow the ASSOCIATE rules, you need to manually insert the correct names of the tables and columns.
* members
*  - member_id
* articles
*  - id
*  - writer_id
* comments
*  - id
*  - article_id
*  - writer_id
* likes
*  - parent_name
*  - parent_id
*  - member_id
* tags_articles
*  - article_id
*  - tag_name
* tags
*  - name
* */

const posts = await ASSOCIATE `
  posts ${{
    table: 'articles'
  }}
    - user ${{
      left_key: 'writer_id',
      key: 'member_id',
      table: 'members'
    }}
    < comments ${{
      key: 'article_id'
    }}
      - user ${{
        left_key: 'writer_id',
        key: 'member_id',
        table: 'members'
      }}
      p < likes ${{
        poly_type: { parent_name: 'comments' },
        key: 'parent_id'
      }}
    p < likes ${{
      poly_type: { parent_name: 'articles' },
      key: 'parent_id'
    }}
    x tags ${{
      left_key: 'id',
      left_xkey: 'article_id',
      xtable: 'tags_articles',
      xkey: 'tag_name',
      key: 'name'
    }}
`;

If you use VIEW in databases, it's much easier. Then, you don't need to insert all correct column and table names.

Hook

You can add virtual columns, sorting, filtering and etc by using Hook. When all the datas are gathered below “posts”, Hook is executed.

const users = await ASSOCIATE `
  users ${{hook: users => users.map(u =>
    Object.assign({}, u, { _popular: !!u._.posts.find(p => p._is_best) })
  )}}
    < posts ${{hook: posts => posts.map(
      p => Object.assign({}, p, { _is_best: p._.comments.length > 1 }))}}
      - user
      < comments
       - user
`;

users[0]._popular; // true
users[0]._.posts[0]._is_best; // true
users[0]._.posts[1]._is_best; // false

Transaction

const { PostgreSQL } = require('mql2');
const { CONNECT } = PostgreSQL;
const POOL = await CONNECT({
  host: 'localhost',
  user: 'username',
  password: '1234',
  database: 'dbname',
  charset: 'utf8'
});
const { TRANSACTION } = POOL;
const { QUERY, COMMIT, ROLLBACK } = await TRANSACTION();

await QUERY `
  INSERT INTO posts ${VALUES(post)}
`;
await QUERY `
  UPDATE posts ${SET({ body: 'yo!', updated_at: new Date() })} WHERE id = ${post.id}
`;
await ROLLBACK();

DEBUG

MQL_DEBUG.LOG = true;
QUERY `SELECT ${"hi~"} as ho`;

// { text: 'SELECT $1 as ho', values: ['hi'] }

Keywords

FAQs

Last updated on 05 Sep 2018

Did you know?

Socket for GitHub automatically highlights issues in each pull request and monitors the health of all your open source dependencies. Discover the contents of your packages and block harmful activity before you install or update your dependencies.

Install

Related posts

SocketSocket SOC 2 Logo

Product

  • Package Alerts
  • Integrations
  • Docs
  • Pricing
  • FAQ
  • Roadmap

Stay in touch

Get open source security insights delivered straight into your inbox.


  • Terms
  • Privacy
  • Security

Made with ⚡️ by Socket Inc