What is scmp?
The scmp package in npm is a secure, constant-time comparison of strings or buffers. It is primarily used to prevent timing attacks when comparing sensitive data, such as cryptographic hashes or tokens.
What are scmp's main functionalities?
Secure String Comparison
This feature allows for the secure comparison of two strings, ensuring that the time taken to compare is constant, thus preventing timing attacks.
const scmp = require('scmp');
const a = 'not_so_secret';
const b = 'not_so_secret';
console.log(scmp(a, b)); // outputs: true
Secure Buffer Comparison
Similar to string comparison, this feature enables the secure, constant-time comparison of two buffers, which is useful for comparing binary data securely.
const scmp = require('scmp');
const buffer1 = Buffer.from('secret_data');
const buffer2 = Buffer.from('secret_data');
console.log(scmp(buffer1, buffer2)); // outputs: true
Other packages similar to scmp
bcryptjs
bcryptjs is a package that provides secure password hashing. While it does not offer direct string comparison like scmp, it is used for securely handling passwords which is a similar domain of security.
crypto
The built-in Node.js 'crypto' module provides a method called 'timingSafeEqual' which performs a constant-time comparison of buffers, similar to what scmp does. It is a more comprehensive security toolkit that includes a variety of cryptographic functions.
scmp
Safe, constant-time comparison of Buffers.
Install
npm install scmp
Why?
To minimize vulnerability against timing attacks.
Example
const scmp = require('scmp');
const Buffer = require('safe-buffer').Buffer;
const hash = Buffer.from('e727d1464ae12436e899a726da5b2f11d8381b26', 'hex');
const givenHash = Buffer.from('e727e1b80e448a213b392049888111e1779a52db', 'hex');
if (scmp(hash, givenHash)) {
console.log('good hash');
} else {
console.log('bad hash');
}