What is serverless-prune-plugin?
The serverless-prune-plugin is a Serverless Framework plugin that helps manage and clean up old AWS Lambda function versions and their associated artifacts. This is particularly useful for keeping your AWS environment tidy and avoiding hitting AWS limits on the number of Lambda versions.
What are serverless-prune-plugin's main functionalities?
Prune Old Versions
This feature allows you to automatically prune old versions of your Lambda functions, keeping only the most recent versions. In this example, the configuration keeps the last 3 versions of each function.
{
"plugins": ["serverless-prune-plugin"],
"custom": {
"prune": {
"automatic": true,
"number": 3
}
}
}
Manual Pruning
This feature allows you to manually prune old versions of your Lambda functions. In this example, automatic pruning is disabled, giving you control over when to prune old versions.
{
"plugins": ["serverless-prune-plugin"],
"custom": {
"prune": {
"automatic": false
}
}
}
Custom Prune Command
This feature allows you to define a custom prune command in your package.json scripts. In this example, running `npm run prune` will keep the last 5 versions of each function.
{
"scripts": {
"prune": "serverless prune -n 5"
}
}
Other packages similar to serverless-prune-plugin
serverless-lambda-prune-plugin
The serverless-lambda-prune-plugin is another Serverless Framework plugin that focuses on pruning old Lambda versions. It offers similar functionality to serverless-prune-plugin but may have different configuration options and defaults.
Serverless Prune Plugin
Following deployment, the Serverless Framework does not purge previous versions of functions from AWS, so the number of deployed versions can grow out of hand rather quickly. This plugin allows pruning of all but the most recent version(s) of managed functions from AWS. This plugin is compatible with Serverless 1.x and higher.
Installation
Install with npm:
npm install --save-dev serverless-prune-plugin
And then add the plugin to your serverless.yml
file:
plugins:
- serverless-prune-plugin
Alternatively, install with the Serverless plugin command (Serverless Framework 1.22 or higher):
sls plugin install -n serverless-prune-plugin
Usage
In the project root, run:
sls prune -n <number of version to keep>
This will delete all but the n
-most recent versions of each function deployed. Versions referenced by an alias are automatically preserved.
Single Function
A single function can be targeted for cleanup:
sls prune -n <number of version to keep> -f helloWorld
Region/Stage
The previous usage examples prune the default stage in the default region. Use --stage
and --region
to specify:
sls prune -n <number of version to keep> --stage production --region eu-central-1
Automatic Pruning
This plugin can also be configured to run automatically, following a deployment. Configuration of automatic pruning is within the custom
property of serverless.yml
. For example:
custom:
prune:
automatic: true
number: 3
To run automatically, the automatic
property of prune
must be set to true
and the number
of versions to keep must be specified.
It is possible to set number
to 0
. In this case, the plugin will delete all the function versions (except $LATEST); this is useful when disabling function versioning for an already-deployed stack.
Layers
This plugin can also prune Lambda Layers in the same manner that it prunes functions. You can specify a Lambda Layer, or add the flag, includeLayers
:
custom:
prune:
automatic: true
includeLayers: true
number: 3
Dry Run
A dry-run will preview the deletion candidates, without actually performing the pruning operations:
sls prune -n <number of version to keep> --dryRun
Additional Help
See:
sls prune --help
Permissions Required
To run this plugin, the user will need to be allowed the following permissions in AWS:
lambda:listAliases
lambda:listVersionsByFunction
lambda:deleteFunction
lambda:listLayerVersions
lambda:deleteLayerVersion
Common Questions
How do I set up different pruning configurations per region/stage?
Several suggestions are available in this thread.
Can I just disable versioning entirely?
Absolutely. While Serverless Framework has it enabled by default, versioning can be disabled.
License
Copyright (c) 2017 Clay Gregory. See the included LICENSE for rights and limitations under the terms of the MIT license.