typed-moleculer

About

Consolidation of moleculer-decorators-extra and typed-moleculer packages.

moleculer is a peer dependency, so it will need to be installed separately.

Works with Cron mixin class taken form https://www.npmjs.com/package/moleculer-cron.

Example usage:

import { Action, CronJob, Service } from 'typed-moleculer';
const Cron = require('moleculer-cron');

@Service({
  ...opts,
  mixins: [Cron]
})
export class MyService extends moleculer.Service {
  @CronJob({
    cronTime: '* * * * * *'
    // The same options as for `moleculer-cron`
  })
  async theJob() {
    console.dir('I am the job that runs every second');
  }
}

...

Moleculer Decorators

Decorators for moleculer, Tested & accurate as of 0.14

Available options

constructOverride: false; // True by default, This will override any properties defined in @Service if defined in the constructor as well.
skipHandler: true; // false by default, this will let a mixin override the handler in an action. (action options)

These are defined in @Service

Example usage

const moleculer = require('moleculer');
const { Service, Action, Event, Method } = require('typed-moleculer');
const web = require('moleculer-web');
const broker = new moleculer.ServiceBroker({
  logger: console,
  logLevel: "debug",
});

@Service({
  mixins: [web],
  settings: {
    port: 3000,
    routes: [
      ...
    ]
  }
})
class ServiceName extends moleculer.Service {

  // Optional constructor
  constructor() {
    this.settings = { // Overrides above by default, to prevent this, add "constructOverride: false" to @Service
      port: 3001
    }
  }

  // Without constructor (typescript)
  settings = {
    port: 3001
  }

  @Action()
  Login(ctx) {
    ...
  }

  @Action({
    skipHandler: true // Any options will be merged with the mixin's action.
  })
  Login3() { // this function will never be called since a mixin will override it, unless you specify skipHandler: false.

  }

  // With options
  // No need for "handler:{}" here
  @Action({
    cache: false,
    params: {
      a: "number",
      b: "number"
    }
  })
  Login2(ctx) {
    ...
  }

  @Event({
    group: 'group_name'
  })
  'event.name'(payload, sender, eventName) {
    ...
  }

  @Event()
  'event.name'(payload, sender, eventName) {
    ...
  }

  @Method
  authorize(ctx, route, req, res) {
    ...
  }

  started() { // Reserved for moleculer, fired when started
    ...
  }

  created() { // Reserved for moleculer, fired when created
    ...
  }

  stopped() { // Reserved for moleculer, fired when stopped
    ...
  }
}

broker.createService(ServiceName);
broker.start();

Usage with moleculer-runner

Simply export the service instead of starting a broker manually.
It must be a commonjs module.

module.exports = ServiceName;

Usage with custom ServiceFactory class

Moleculer allows you to define your own ServiceFactory class, from which your services should inherit. All you have to do, is pass your custom ServiceFactory to broker options and also extend your services from this class

const moleculer = require('moleculer');
const { Service, Action } = require('typed-moleculer');

// create new service factory, inheriting from moleculer native Service
class CustomService extends moleculer.Service {
  constructor(broker, schema) {
    super(broker, schema);
  }

  foo() {
    return 'bar';
  }
}

// pass your custom service factory to broker options
const broker = new moleculer.ServiceBroker({
  ServiceFactory: CustomService
});

@Service()
class ServiceName extends CustomService {
  // extend your service from your custom service factory
  @Action()
  Bar(ctx) {
    return this.foo();
  }
}

broker.createService(CustomService);
broker.start();

Typing servica actions and events

Define actions you handle and events you emit in your service in a <service>.service.types.ts file:

Example sample1.service.types.ts:

import {
  GenericActionWithParameters,
  GenericActionWithoutParameters,
  GenericEventWithoutPayload,
  GenericEventWithPayload
} from 'typed-moleculer';

export type ServiceName = 'sample1';

export type ServiceAction =
  | GenericActionWithoutParameters<'sample1.hello', string>
  | GenericActionWithParameters<
      'sample1.boo',
      { foo: string; bar?: string },
      string
    >
  | GenericActionWithParameters<'sample1.welcome', { name: string }, string>;

export type ServiceEvent =
  | GenericEventWithoutPayload<'sample1.event1'>
  | GenericEventWithPayload<'sample1.event2', { id: string }>;

Example sample2.service.types.ts:

import {
  GenericActionWithParameters,
  GenericActionWithoutParameters,
  GenericEventWithoutPayload,
  GenericEventWithPayload
} from 'typed-moleculer';

export type ServiceName = 'sample2';

export type ServiceAction =
  | GenericActionWithoutParameters<'sample2.hello', string>
  | GenericActionWithParameters<
      'sample2.boo',
      { foo: string; bar?: string },
      string
    >
  | GenericActionWithParameters<'sample2.welcome', { name: string }, string>;

export type ServiceEvent =
  | GenericEventWithoutPayload<'sample2.event1'>
  | GenericEventWithPayload<'sample2.event2', { id: string }>;

Then, when you want to call actions and emit events, you import the type definitions and feed them to a typed moleculer broker from this package:

main.ts:

import { TypedServiceBroker } from 'typed-moleculer';

// import the service types from sample1 service
import {
  ServiceAction as Sample1Action,
  ServiceEvent as Sample1Event,
  ServiceName as Sample1Name
} from './sample1.service.types'; // eslint-disable-line import/extensions

// import the actual service schema of the sample1 service
import sample1 from './sample1.service'; // eslint-disable-line import/extensions

// import the service types from sample2 service
import {
  ServiceAction as Sample2Action,
  ServiceEvent as Sample2Event,
  ServiceName as Sample2Name
} from './sample2.service.types'; // eslint-disable-line import/extensions

// import the actual service schema of the sample2 service
import sample2 from './sample2.service'; // eslint-disable-line import/extensions

// build union of types
type ServiceAction = Sample1Action | Sample2Action;
type ServiceEvent = Sample1Event | Sample2Event;
type ServiceName = Sample1Name | Sample2Name;

// create the typed broker
const broker: TypedServiceBroker<ServiceAction, ServiceEvent, ServiceName> =
  new TypedServiceBroker<ServiceAction, ServiceEvent, ServiceName>({
    logLevel: 'info'
  });

// create the services and start the broker
broker.createService(sample1);
broker.createService(sample2);
broker.start();

// now the broker call/emit methods are typescript aware to your specific services
broker.emit('sample1.event2', { id: '1234' }); // no typescript error

broker.emit('sample1.event2'); // typescript error since arguments are expected

broker.emit('sample1.event2', { id: 1234 }); // typescript error since arguments are of wrong type

broker.call('sample1.hello'); // no typescript error

broker.call('sample1.hello', {}); // typescript error since this action does not take an argument

broker.call('sample1.welcome', {
  name: 'John'
}); // no typescript error

broker.call('sample1.welcome'); // typescript error since arguments are expected

broker.call('sample1.welcome', {
  id: 1234
}); // typescript error since wrong type of arguments are supplied

const result: PromiseLike<number> = broker.call('sample1.welcome', {
  name: 'John'
}); // typescript error since return type is different

On VS Code and other typescript aware IDEs, code intellisense should work:

License

Moleculer Decorators is available under the MIT license.