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upath v0.1.4

Build Status Up to date Status

A drop-in replacement / proxy to nodejs's path that:

  • Replaces the windows \ with the unix / in all string params & results. This has significant positives - see below.

  • Adds filename extensions functions addExt, trimExt, changeExt, and defaultExt.

  • Add a normalizeSafe function to preserve any meaningful leading ./ & a normalizeTrim which additionally trims any useless ending /.

  • Plus a helper toUnix that simply converts `` to / and consolidates duplicates.

Useful note: these docs are actually auto generated from specs, running on Linux.

Why ?

Normal path doesn't convert paths to a unified format (ie /) before calculating paths (normalize, join), which can lead to numerous problems. Also path joining, normalization etc on the two formats is not consistent, depending on where it runs - last checked with nodejs 0.10.32 running on Linux & Windows x64. Running on Windows path yields different results.

In general, if you code your paths logic while developing on Unix/Mac and it runs on Windows, you may run into problems when using path.

Note that using Unix / on Windows works perfectly inside nodejs (and other languages), so there's no reason to stick to the legacy.

Examples / specs

Check out the different (improved) behavior to vanilla path:

`upath.normalize(path)`        --returns-->

      ✓ `'c:/windows/nodejs/path'`          --->     `'c:/windows/nodejs/path'`  // equal to `path.normalize()` 
      ✓ `'c:/windows/../nodejs/path'`       --->             `'c:/nodejs/path'`  // equal to `path.normalize()` 
      ✓ `'c:\\windows\\nodejs\\path'`       --->     `'c:/windows/nodejs/path'`  // `path.normalize()` gives `'c:\windows\nodejs\path'`                                                                                                                     
      ✓ `'c:\\windows\\..\\nodejs\\path'`   --->             `'c:/nodejs/path'`  // `path.normalize()` gives `'c:\windows\..\nodejs\path'`                                                                                                                  
      ✓ `'//windows\\unix/mixed'`           --->        `'/windows/unix/mixed'`  // `path.normalize()` gives `'/windows\unix/mixed'`                                                                                                                        
      ✓ `'\\windows//unix/mixed'`           --->        `'/windows/unix/mixed'`  // `path.normalize()` gives `'\windows/unix/mixed'`                                                                                                                        
      ✓ `'////\\windows\\..\\unix/mixed/'`  --->               `'/unix/mixed/'`  // `path.normalize()` gives `'/\windows\..\unix/mixed/'`                                                                                                                   
    

Joining paths can also be a problem:

`upath.join(paths...)`        --returns-->

      ✓ `'some/nodejs/deep', '../path'`      --->      `'some/nodejs/path'`  // equal to `path.join()` 
      ✓ `'some/nodejs\\windows', '../path'`  --->      `'some/nodejs/path'`  // `path.join()` gives `'some/path'` 
      ✓ `'some\\windows\\only', '..\\path'`  --->     `'some/windows/path'`  // `path.join()` gives `'some\windows\only/..\path'`                                                                                                                           

Added functions

upath.toUnix(path)

Just converts all `` to / and consolidates duplicates, without performing any normalization.

Examples / specs
`upath.toUnix(path)`        --returns-->

    ✓ `'.//windows\//unix//mixed////'`     --->      `'./windows/unix/mixed/'`
    ✓ `'..///windows\..\\unix/mixed'`      --->      `'../windows/../unix/mixed'`
  
upath.normalizeSafe(path)

Exactly like path.normalize(path), but it keeps the first meaningful ./.

Note that the unix / is returned everywhere, so windows \ is always converted to unix /.

Examples / specs & how it differs from vanilla path
`upath.normalizeSafe(path)`        --returns-->

    ✓ `''`                              --->                         `'.'`  // equal to `path.normalize()` 
    ✓ `'.'`                             --->                         `'.'`  // equal to `path.normalize()` 
    ✓ `'./'`                            --->                        `'./'`  // equal to `path.normalize()` 
    ✓ `'.//'`                           --->                        `'./'`  // equal to `path.normalize()` 
    ✓ `'.\\'`                           --->                        `'./'`  // `path.normalize()` gives `'.\'` 
    ✓ `'.\\//'`                         --->                        `'./'`  // `path.normalize()` gives `'.\/'` 
    ✓ `'./..'`                          --->                        `'..'`  // equal to `path.normalize()` 
    ✓ `'.//..'`                         --->                        `'..'`  // equal to `path.normalize()` 
    ✓ `'./../'`                         --->                       `'../'`  // equal to `path.normalize()` 
    ✓ `'.\\..\\'`                       --->                       `'../'`  // `path.normalize()` gives `'.\..\'` 
    ✓ `'./../dep'`                      --->                    `'../dep'`  // equal to `path.normalize()` 
    ✓ `'../dep'`                        --->                    `'../dep'`  // equal to `path.normalize()` 
    ✓ `'../path/dep'`                   --->               `'../path/dep'`  // equal to `path.normalize()` 
    ✓ `'../path/../dep'`                --->                    `'../dep'`  // equal to `path.normalize()` 
    ✓ `'dep'`                           --->                       `'dep'`  // equal to `path.normalize()` 
    ✓ `'path//dep'`                     --->                  `'path/dep'`  // equal to `path.normalize()` 
    ✓ `'./dep'`                         --->                     `'./dep'`  // `path.normalize()` gives `'dep'` 
    ✓ `'./path/dep'`                    --->                `'./path/dep'`  // `path.normalize()` gives `'path/dep'` 
    ✓ `'./path/../dep'`                 --->                     `'./dep'`  // `path.normalize()` gives `'dep'` 
    ✓ `'.//windows\\unix/mixed/'`       --->     `'./windows/unix/mixed/'`  // `path.normalize()` gives `'windows\unix/mixed/'`                                                                                                                             
    ✓ `'..//windows\\unix/mixed'`       --->     `'../windows/unix/mixed'`  // `path.normalize()` gives `'../windows\unix/mixed'`                                                                                                                           
    ✓ `'windows\\unix/mixed/'`          --->       `'windows/unix/mixed/'`  // `path.normalize()` gives `'windows\unix/mixed/'`                                                                                                                             
    ✓ `'..//windows\\..\\unix/mixed'`   --->             `'../unix/mixed'`  // `path.normalize()` gives `'../windows\..\unix/mixed'`                                                                                                                        
  
upath.normalizeTrim(path)

Exactly like path.normalizeSafe(path), but it trims any useless ending /.

Examples / specs
`upath.normalizeTrim(path)`        --returns-->

    ✓ `'./'`                         --->                        `'.'`  // `upath.normalizeSafe()` gives `'./'` 
    ✓ `'./../'`                      --->                       `'..'`  // `upath.normalizeSafe()` gives `'../'` 
    ✓ `'./../dep/'`                  --->                   `'../dep'`  // `upath.normalizeSafe()` gives `'../dep/'` 
    ✓ `'path//dep\\'`                --->                 `'path/dep'`  // `upath.normalizeSafe()` gives `'path/dep/'` 
    ✓ `'.//windows\\unix/mixed/'`    --->     `'./windows/unix/mixed'`  // `upath.normalizeSafe()` gives `'./windows/unix/mixed/'`                                                                                                                          

Added functions for filename extension manipulation.

Happy notes:

In all functions you can:

  • use both .ext & ext - the dot . on the extension is always adjusted correctly.

  • omit the ext param (pass null/undefined/empty string) and the common sense thing will happen.

  • ignore specific extensions from being considered as valid ones (eg .min, .dev .aLongExtIsNotAnExt etc), hence no trimming or replacement takes place on them.

upath.addExt(filename, [ext])

Adds .ext to filename, but only if it doesn't already have the exact extension.

Examples / specs
`upath.addExt(filename, 'js')`     --returns-->

    ✓ `'myfile/addExt'`          --->          `'myfile/addExt.js'` 
    ✓ `'myfile/addExt.txt'`      --->      `'myfile/addExt.txt.js'` 
    ✓ `'myfile/addExt.js'`       --->          `'myfile/addExt.js'` 
    ✓ `'myfile/addExt.min.'`     --->     `'myfile/addExt.min..js'` 
    

It adds nothing if no ext param is passed.

`upath.addExt(filename)`           --returns-->

      ✓ `'myfile/addExt'`          --->             `'myfile/addExt'` 
      ✓ `'myfile/addExt.txt'`      --->         `'myfile/addExt.txt'` 
      ✓ `'myfile/addExt.js'`       --->          `'myfile/addExt.js'` 
      ✓ `'myfile/addExt.min.'`     --->        `'myfile/addExt.min.'` 
  
upath.trimExt(filename, [ignoreExts], [maxSize=7])

Trims a filename's extension.

  • Extensions are considered to be up to maxSize chars long, counting the dot (defaults to 7).

  • An Array of ignoreExts (eg ['.min']) prevents these from being considered as extension, thus are not trimmed.

Examples / specs
`upath.trimExt(filename)`          --returns-->

    ✓ `'my/trimedExt.txt'`            --->                `'my/trimedExt'` 
    ✓ `'my/trimedExt'`                --->                `'my/trimedExt'` 
    ✓ `'my/trimedExt.min'`            --->                `'my/trimedExt'` 
    ✓ `'my/trimedExt.min.js'`         --->            `'my/trimedExt.min'` 
    ✓ `'../my/trimedExt.longExt'`     --->     `'../my/trimedExt.longExt'` 
    

It is ignoring .min & .dev as extensions, and considers exts with up to 8 chars.

`upath.trimExt(filename, ['min', '.dev'], 8)`          --returns-->

      ✓ `'my/trimedExt.txt'`             --->                 `'my/trimedExt'` 
      ✓ `'my/trimedExt.min'`             --->             `'my/trimedExt.min'` 
      ✓ `'my/trimedExt.dev'`             --->             `'my/trimedExt.dev'` 
      ✓ `'../my/trimedExt.longExt'`      --->              `'../my/trimedExt'` 
      ✓ `'../my/trimedExt.longRExt'`     --->     `'../my/trimedExt.longRExt'` 
  
upath.changeExt(filename, [ext], [ignoreExts], [maxSize=7])

Changes a filename's extension to ext. If it has no (valid) extension, it adds it.

  • Valid extensions are considered to be up to maxSize chars long, counting the dot (defaults to 7).

  • An Array of ignoreExts (eg ['.min']) prevents these from being considered as extension, thus are not changed - the new extension is added instead.

Examples / specs
`upath.changeExt(filename, '.js')`  --returns-->

    ✓ `'my/module.min'`           --->               `'my/module.js'` 
    ✓ `'my/module.coffee'`        --->               `'my/module.js'` 
    ✓ `'my/module'`               --->               `'my/module.js'` 
    ✓ `'file/withDot.'`           --->            `'file/withDot.js'` 
    ✓ `'file/change.longExt'`     --->     `'file/change.longExt.js'` 
    

If no ext param is given, it trims the current extension (if any).

`upath.changeExt(filename)`        --returns-->

      ✓ `'my/module.min'`           --->                  `'my/module'` 
      ✓ `'my/module.coffee'`        --->                  `'my/module'` 
      ✓ `'my/module'`               --->                  `'my/module'` 
      ✓ `'file/withDot.'`           --->               `'file/withDot'` 
      ✓ `'file/change.longExt'`     --->        `'file/change.longExt'` 
    

It is ignoring .min & .dev as extensions, and considers exts with up to 8 chars.

`upath.changeExt(filename, 'js', ['min', '.dev'], 8)`        --returns-->

      ✓ `'my/module.coffee'`         --->                `'my/module.js'` 
      ✓ `'file/notValidExt.min'`     --->     `'file/notValidExt.min.js'` 
      ✓ `'file/notValidExt.dev'`     --->     `'file/notValidExt.dev.js'` 
      ✓ `'file/change.longExt'`      --->              `'file/change.js'` 
      ✓ `'file/change.longRExt'`     --->     `'file/change.longRExt.js'` 
  
upath.defaultExt(filename, [ext], [ignoreExts], [maxSize=7])

Adds .ext to filename, only if it doesn't already have any old extension.

  • (Old) extensions are considered to be up to maxSize chars long, counting the dot (defaults to 7).

  • An Array of ignoreExts (eg ['.min']) will force adding default .ext even if one of these is present.

Examples / specs
`upath.defaultExt(filename, 'js')`   --returns-->

    ✓ `'fileWith/defaultExt'`             --->             `'fileWith/defaultExt.js'` 
    ✓ `'fileWith/defaultExt.js'`          --->             `'fileWith/defaultExt.js'` 
    ✓ `'fileWith/defaultExt.min'`         --->            `'fileWith/defaultExt.min'` 
    ✓ `'fileWith/defaultExt.longExt'`     --->     `'fileWith/defaultExt.longExt.js'` 
    

If no ext param is passed, it leaves filename intact.

`upath.defaultExt(filename)`       --returns-->

      ✓ `'fileWith/defaultExt'`             --->                `'fileWith/defaultExt'` 
      ✓ `'fileWith/defaultExt.js'`          --->             `'fileWith/defaultExt.js'` 
      ✓ `'fileWith/defaultExt.min'`         --->            `'fileWith/defaultExt.min'` 
      ✓ `'fileWith/defaultExt.longExt'`     --->        `'fileWith/defaultExt.longExt'` 
    

It is ignoring .min & .dev as extensions, and considers exts with up to 8 chars.

`upath.defaultExt(filename, 'js', ['min', '.dev'], 8)` --returns-->

      ✓ `'fileWith/defaultExt'`              --->              `'fileWith/defaultExt.js'` 
      ✓ `'fileWith/defaultExt.min'`          --->          `'fileWith/defaultExt.min.js'` 
      ✓ `'fileWith/defaultExt.dev'`          --->          `'fileWith/defaultExt.dev.js'` 
      ✓ `'fileWith/defaultExt.longExt'`      --->         `'fileWith/defaultExt.longExt'` 
      ✓ `'fileWith/defaultExt.longRext'`     --->     `'fileWith/defaultExt.longRext.js'` 

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Last updated on 08 Nov 2014

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