Django Lineage
Handling which navigation element is active in a particular template can become
annoying. Template blocks can be defined and later overriden to "activate" a
class on a particular navigational element, but thats gets ugly!
Lineage makes things neater by defining your conditions centrally, and it
looks like this::
{% load lineage %}
When an ancestor
tag is evaludated, it compares it's argument to the page URL.
If the argument string matches the start of the current pages URL, it outputs
"active". It's that simple!
Read on for accepted arguments:
Installation
Install using pip:
pip install django-lineage
Add 'lineage'
to INSTALLED_APPS
in settings.py
::
INSTALLED_APPS = (
'lineage',
)
Usage
The ancestor
tag needs to, of course, be loaded into your template:
{% load lineage %}
The simplest way to use Lineage is the aformentioned ancestor
tag. Again if
the argument matches the start of the page URL it outputs "active", this should
handle most use cases::
{% ancestor '/arbitrary/path/' %}
But wait... ancestor
can also handle variables, filters and all that stuff::
{% ancestor some_variable|somefilter %}
Or even full blown url
tag type reverse resolution (Behind the scenes the
url
tag derives our expected argument - a URL path string.)
{% ancestor 'core:model_detail' model.pk %}
Active?
By default ``ancestor`` outputs "active" if it's argument matches the start of
the page URL. You can globally set the output of the ``ancestor`` tag by adding
``LINEAGE_ANCESTOR_PHRASE = 'newphrase'`` to ``settings.py``
Advanced
If fine-grain control is what your after, you'll be looking for the
ifancestor/endifancestor
combo::
{% ifancestor 'pattern_name' %}
This text here is only renderd if the
URL argument is an ancestor.
{% endifancestor %}
It accepts the same exact arguments as ancestor
, but allows you to define,
on a per definition basis, what the output will be.
Assumptions
Lineage depends on sensible URL hierarchies, because it compares paths using
regex matching. The {% ifancestor '/base/' %}
block will be true if the
current URL begins with that URL. For example /base/
and /base/section/page/
return true, but /other/path/
and /base
(missing trailing slash) will not.
request
must be present in the request context, since it's used to determine
the current URL. Django has a context preprocessor
__ that can insert it for
you.
.. _ContextProcessors: https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/dev/ref/templates/api/#django-core-context-processors-request
__ ContextProcessors_