django-simple-bulma
django-simple-bulma
is a Django application that makes Bulma
and Bulma-Extensions available to use in your Django project with as little setup as
possible. The goal of this project is to make it as easy as possible to use Bulma with Django.
This project currently uses Bulma v0.9.2, and is automatically updated with every new release. If a new version has
come out with features you'd like to make use of,
please create an issue, and we will be happy to make a
release to update it.
Installation
To get django-simple-bulma
, up and running for your Django project, follow these simple steps:
-
Install it from PyPI with pip install django-simple-bulma
(or add it to
your Pipfile)
-
In your Django projects settings.py
file:
- Add
django_simple_bulma
to your INSTALLED_APPS
INSTALLED_APPS = [
'django_simple_bulma',
]
- Add
django_simple_bulma.finders.SimpleBulmaFinder
to your STATICFILES_FINDERS
. This normally holds two default
handlers that you will probably want to keep, so unless you have any other custom Finders, it should look like this:
STATICFILES_FINDERS = [
'django.contrib.staticfiles.finders.FileSystemFinder',
'django.contrib.staticfiles.finders.AppDirectoriesFinder',
'django_simple_bulma.finders.SimpleBulmaFinder',
]
-
Run python manage.py collectstatic
command in order to build Bulma and move it to your staticfiles
folder. Please
note that you will need to use this command every time you make a change to the configuration, as this is the only way
to rebuild the Bulma css file. If you are not using collectstatic
, read up on it
and start using it.
This app works fine with Whitenoise, which is a great way to serve static
files without needing to mess with your webserver.
django-simple-bulma
should now be working! In order to import it into your template, first load the app
with {% load django_simple_bulma %}
, and then use the {% bulma %}
template tag. If you're planning on using icons,
you might also want to import FontAwesome by using {% font_awesome %}
.
<head>
{% load django_simple_bulma %}
{% bulma %}
{% font_awesome %}
</head>
- You're all set! Any Bulma classes you apply should now be working!
Customization
Bulma looks nice by default, but most users will want to customize its look and feel. For this, we've provided a super
simple way to change the Bulma variables and to choose
which Bulma extensions you want to load into your project.
In order to do this, we'll simply create a dictionary inside your settings.py
called BULMA_SETTINGS
, and configure
it there. Here's an example of what that looks like:
BULMA_SETTINGS = {
"extensions": [
"bulma-collapsible",
"bulma-calendar",
],
"variables": {
"primary": "#000000",
"size-1": "6rem",
},
"alt_variables": {
"primary": "#fff",
"scheme-main": "#000",
},
"output_style": "compressed",
"fontawesome_token": "e761a01be3",
}
You may here define any variable found on the Bulma variables
page, and you may use any valid SASS or CSS as the value. For example, hsl(217, 71%, 53%)
would be a valid value for a
color variable, as would #ffff00
. Please note that any syntactically incorrect values may prevent Bulma from building
correctly, so be careful what you add here unless you know exactly what you're doing.
Multiple themes
If you want multiple different configurations of variables, then you should define them as separate themes. Define a new
theme by providing a key that matches the regex \w+_variables
(e.g. alt_variables
or dark_variables
), unique
stylesheets will then be generated using the variables at that key.
To use these stylesheets in a template, pass the theme name to the {% bulma %}
tag either as a
string {% bulma 'alt' %}
or as a template variable {% bulma theme %}
. When calling the bulma
template
more than once in the same document (for example for implementing a dark theme switch), you will want to pass include_js=False
to
at least one of these to prevent duplicate loading of JavaScript resources.
Extensions
If the extensions
key is not found, it will default to not loading any extensions. If you want all extensions, simply
set it to the string "all"
.
We currently support these extensions:
If an extension you want to use is missing, feel free
to create an issue and we will be happy to add it.
Alternatively, add it yourself and create a pull request (
see this pr for some context on how to go about doing
that).
CSS style
The output_style
parameter determines the style of the resulting CSS file. It can be any of "nested"
(default)
, "expanded"
, "compact"
, and "compressed"
. It is recommended to use "compressed"
in production as to reduce the
final file size.
FontAwesome
The optional fontawesome_token
parameter allows you to specify your personal FontAwesome kit, which is necessary for
FontAwesome v6 and up. This should be set to the identifier part of your FontAwesome kit script src parameter. For
example, if your FontAwesome kit looks like this:
<script src="https://kit.fontawesome.com/e761a01be3.js" crossorigin="anonymous"></script>
Then your fontawesome_token
should be e761a01be3.
This is used by the {% font_awesome %}
template tag to set up FontAwesome for you. If you don't specify
a fontawesome_token
, the template tag will still work, but will then use an older version of FontAwesome (v5.14.0)
.
Additional scripts
For your convenience, we also give you the option to add other quality of life improvements to your Bulma app. You may
want to add these as well if they sound useful to you.
bulma-fileupload
will handle displaying the filename in
your file upload inputs.bulma-navbar-burger
will hook up your navbar-burger
s and navbar-menu
s automatically, to provide a toggle for
mobile users. We use a slightly updated version
of the example from Bulma's documentation -
simply add a data-target
attribute to your navbar-burger
that refers to the id
of the navbar-menu
that should
be expanded and collapsed by the button.bulma-notifications
will allow you to close notifications
by clicking on the X button.bulma-dropdown
will open/close dropdowns using the is-active
class. It mimics how the dropdowns function on
the documentation page.bulma-modal
will handle opening and closing modals. Just assign the modal-button
class to a <button>
, and make
sure it has a data-target
attribute that matches the id
of the modal that you want to open.
See the example code from Bulma's documentation for modal element
code.
Compiling custom SCSS
If you're writing custom SCSS for your application, django-simple-bulma
provides a mechanism for compiling it for you.
This is provided mainly because django-simple-bulma
may cause conflicts and issues with other tools to compile SCSS
for you.
To use this feature, please specify the custom_css
key when defining your BULMA_SETTINGS
. This should be a list of
strings, containing relative paths to .scss
files to be compiled.
BULMA_SETTINGS = {
"custom_scss": [
"css/base/base.scss",
"my_app/static/css/base/base.scss",
"C:\Users\MainDawg\my_app\static\..."
],
}
The default Django behavior when collecting static files is to keep the containing file structure for them when they're
copied over to the final staticfiles directory. We do the same thing, so all directories and subdirectories will still
be intact in your staticfiles folder after they've been collected.
Here's the strategy the finder uses:
- If your path contains
static/
, assume that the base path ends there and use the rest of the path as a relative path
to the resource. - Use whatever Finders you have enabled in your
settings.py
to search for the file using that relative path. - If the path is found using one of these Finders, compile it to css and collect it.
- Otherwise, raise a
ValueException
asking you to double-check the filepath.
Troubleshooting
- If you have the module
sass
installed, please note that it is incompatible with this project. There is a namespace
conflict between sass
and libsass
which will make django-simple-bulma
crash when you attempt to do
a collectstatic
. To solve this, just uninstall sass
and use libsass
instead.
If you run into any other problems with this app,
please create an issue, and I'll will be happy to help
you with it. You can also find me on Discord as lemon#0001
- either at #django-simple-bulma in the lemonsaurus discord or at https://discord.gg/python.