execkit-mcp
An MCP server (stdio) that exposes
execkit shell sessions to any MCP-capable agent - Claude Code,
Cursor, Gemini CLI, Codex, VS Code, Windsurf, and others.
Tools
session_create | transport ("local"/"ssh"/"docker"); for ssh: host (hostname, IP, or a Host alias from your ssh config), user, password or key_path, optional port, fingerprint (pin host key); for docker: container (running name/id); optional allow/deny command lists | { "session_id": "..." } |
session_exec | session_id, command, optional budget (shape output: grep/tail/head/head_tail + max_chars), optional timeout_secs | structured ExecResult JSON: command, stdout, stderr (split!), exit_code, duration_ms, cwd, truncated, timed_out, and a hint when output was truncated with no budget |
session_list | none | [{ session_id, transport, idle_secs }] |
session_destroy | session_id | { "destroyed": true } |
session_checkpoint | session_id, optional label | { "checkpoint_id": "..." } |
session_checkpoints | session_id | [{ id, label, created }] |
session_restore | session_id, optional checkpoint_id | { restored_to, files_changed } |
Sessions are stateful - cd/env persist across session_exec calls. Output
is ANSI-stripped, secret-redacted, and bounded; commands pass the optional policy
fence before running.
Commands are non-interactive: stdin is /dev/null, so use sudo -n and -y
flags. Each session_exec times out after timeout_secs (default 120, or
EXECKIT_MCP_EXEC_TIMEOUT; max 3600). On timeout execkit sends Ctrl-C and returns
timed_out: true with exit_code: 124; the session keeps its cwd and env. For
long jobs, start them in the background and poll:
{ "session_id": "...", "command": "nohup make release > /tmp/release.log 2>&1 &" }
{ "session_id": "...", "command": "tail -n 20 /tmp/release.log" }
A session is closed automatically when its shell exits (exit, or a failing
command under set -e) or when a timed-out command ignores Ctrl-C. Later calls
with that id get an unknown session_id tool error; session_list shows what is
still open.
Checkpoints (remote only)
On SSH/Docker sessions execkit can snapshot the workspace before changing commands
and restore it on demand - a filesystem "undo." It undoes FILES only, never side
effects (DB writes, network, installs).
Two requirements: git on the remote host, and an explicit workspace.
Without a workspace, checkpoints and auto-snapshot are disabled - execkit will
not default to the cwd or home directory (snapshotting $HOME is slow and
would capture secrets). Set workspace to the project dir you want undo for (use
$HOME explicitly if you really mean it).
Control it via session_create:
workspace (root - REQUIRED to enable checkpoints)
auto_snapshot (default true; effective only with a workspace)
paths (sub-dirs under the root)
checkpoint_ignores (extra gitignore-style patterns; added to the built-in
defaults: .git, node_modules, build dirs, caches, .ssh, .aws, ...)
If git is absent, auto-snapshot disables itself and checkpoint calls return a clear
"install git on the remote" error.
Credential-shaped files (.env, .env.*, *.pem, *.key, id_rsa*,
id_ed25519*, .ssh, .aws, .gnupg, .netrc) are never snapshotted, even if a
checkpoint_ignores negation tries to include them. The shadow repo
(~/.execkit/ckpt-<token>.git on the remote) is deleted when the session ends.
WARNING: session_restore is destructive. The workspace ends up matching the
checkpoint: tracked files are reverted, files the checkpoint did not have are
removed (including ones a later checkpoint tracked), and ALL untracked files and
directories under the workspace are deleted (via git clean), not only files
created since the checkpoint. Do not restore if untracked files in the workspace
must be preserved.
Output budgets
Pass budget to session_exec (or output_budget to session_create for a
session default) to shape output and protect the agent's context window:
// keep the last 200 lines of a noisy build
{ "session_id": "...", "command": "npm run build",
"budget": { "keep": { "mode": "tail", "n": 200 } } }
// grep a 50k-line log for errors, with 2 lines of context
{ "session_id": "...", "command": "cat big.log",
"budget": { "grep": { "pattern": "error|fail", "context": 2 } } }
Shaping is line-based, client-side, and runs AFTER secret redaction; it never
changes the exit code or side effects. When applied, the result includes a
budget report: per-stream mode, lines_total, lines_kept.
Install
uvx execkit-mcp --version
pip install execkit-mcp
cargo install execkit-mcp
Then check the install and your environment:
execkit-mcp --version
execkit-mcp doctor
Wire it into an agent
execkit-mcp is a stdio MCP server - register the installed binary with your
client. The fastest way is to let it print the config with the right binary path
already filled in:
execkit-mcp setup claude
(cargo install puts the binary at ~/.cargo/bin/execkit-mcp; use the full path
if it isn't on the client's PATH.)
Claude Code - one command:
claude mcp add execkit -- execkit-mcp
Cursor (~/.cursor/mcp.json), Gemini CLI (~/.gemini/settings.json) and
Windsurf (~/.codeium/windsurf/mcp_config.json) - add the same block
(setup codex and setup vscode print those clients' formats):
{
"mcpServers": {
"execkit": { "command": "execkit-mcp" }
}
}
With uv you can skip the install and use "command": "uvx", "args": ["execkit-mcp"]
instead.
To turn on auditing or other operator settings, add an env block:
{
"mcpServers": {
"execkit": {
"command": "execkit-mcp",
"env": { "EXECKIT_MCP_AUDIT": "/var/log/execkit.jsonl" }
}
}
}
Then the agent can call session_create -> session_exec -> session_destroy.
Example session (what the agent sees)
// session_create {"transport":"local"} -> {"session_id":"a3f9-1_local"}
// session_exec {"session_id":"a3f9-1_local","command":"npm run build"}
// -> {"command":"npm run build","stdout":"...","stderr":"Error: Cannot find module 'webpack'",
// "exit_code":1,"duration_ms":3420,"cwd":"/home/u/app","truncated":false,"timed_out":false}
Security model
The agent driving these tools can be prompt-injected, so tool arguments are
untrusted. Anything dangerous to the host/filesystem is therefore controlled
by the operator at startup (env vars), not by per-call agent arguments:
EXECKIT_MCP_AUDIT | append a JSONL audit log of every command here | off |
EXECKIT_MCP_AUDIT_DIR | write one JSONL file per session into this directory (<session_id>-<open_ms>.jsonl); takes precedence over EXECKIT_MCP_AUDIT when both are set | off |
EXECKIT_MCP_AUDIT_RETENTION_DAYS | delete per-session log files older than this many days at startup (dir mode only); 0 disables | 14 |
EXECKIT_MCP_EXEC_TIMEOUT | default session_exec timeout in seconds (clamped 1-3600); timeout_secs overrides per call | 120 |
EXECKIT_MCP_KEY_DIR | SSH key_path must canonicalize to inside this dir; its config file is read for Host aliases | ~/.ssh |
EXECKIT_MCP_KNOWN_HOSTS | execkit-managed SSH host-key verification file (TOFU; rejects changed keys) | ~/.execkit/known_hosts |
EXECKIT_MCP_INSECURE_ACCEPT_ANY_HOSTKEY | DANGEROUS - disable host-key checks | unset |
EXECKIT_MCP_MAX_SESSIONS | soft cap on concurrent live sessions | 64 |
EXECKIT_MCP_SESSION_TTL | reap sessions idle longer than this many seconds (frees the process + cap slot); 0 disables | 1800 (30 min) |
EXECKIT_MCP_POLICY_FILE | JSON allow/deny (program names) + deny_patterns (regex) the agent cannot edit; advisory | off |
EXECKIT_MCP_WATCH_WEB | Start the read-only browser viewer (loopback + URL token) and surface its URL via an MCP notification; the URL is stable across restarts so an open tab reconnects | off |
EXECKIT_MCP_WATCH_PORT | Port for the viewer (the URL must stay stable for reconnect); falls back to a random port if taken | 7878 |
EXECKIT_MCP_WATCH_OPEN | Also auto-open the browser at the viewer URL (default: just show the link) | off |
- Host keys are verified by default (TOFU against execkit's own known_hosts,
~/.execkit/known_hosts, keyed host or [host]:port; a changed key is
rejected as a likely MITM). Your OpenSSH ~/.ssh/known_hosts is not used. If
EXECKIT_MCP_KNOWN_HOSTS points at an OpenSSH-format file, connecting to a new
host fails with an error instead of writing to it. Pass a fingerprint to require an exact key, or
set the insecure env var only for throwaway/test hosts.
key_path is sandboxed to EXECKIT_MCP_KEY_DIR; out-of-bounds/traversal paths
are rejected with a generic error (no path-existence leak).
- Audit destination is operator-chosen, never a tool argument (prevents an
injected agent from writing to arbitrary files).
- Docker sessions run
docker exec against any container the daemon can see,
so the agent reaches whatever your docker context exposes. Grant the server
Docker access only when you want that, and scope the daemon/context accordingly.
- The server speaks MCP on stdout; all diagnostics go to stderr.
- Use
allow/deny for a command fence, and run the agent + SSH user with least
privilege. The fence is advisory - defense in depth, not a sandbox.
Watch live activity (read-only)
Point EXECKIT_MCP_AUDIT at a file, then watch it from another terminal:
execkit-mcp watch /var/log/execkit.jsonl
watch also accepts a directory - it tails every *.jsonl file in it and picks
up new session files as they appear:
execkit-mcp watch /var/log/execkit/
watch is a live, read-only TUI: the agent's sessions on the left, the selected
session's shell transcript on the right (prompt, command, stdout, stderr in red,
exit status) - rendered like a normal shell, not JSON. Switch sessions with 1-9
or the arrow keys, scroll with PgUp/PgDn, quit with q. It only ever reads the
log and never touches a session. Because the data comes from the server (not the
client), it works the same under any MCP client (Claude Code, Cursor, Gemini, ...).
For a headless or background view - no terminal required, pipeable - use
--follow instead of the TUI. It prints each command and its output as a line,
prefixed with the session id, as it happens:
execkit-mcp watch --follow /var/log/execkit/
Session ids are self-identifying - <run>-<n>_local,
<run>-<n>_ssh_<user>@<host>[:port], or <run>-<n>_docker_<container>, where
<run> is a short random prefix per server process - so the audit filenames and the stream read clearly
at a glance.
Live viewer in your browser
execkit-mcp watch --serve [--open] <audit-file-or-dir> serves the transcript as
a local web page (127.0.0.1 only, single-use URL token in the link). Add --open
to launch your browser at it. The MCP server also starts it automatically when
EXECKIT_MCP_WATCH_WEB is set (it prints the link and pushes it as a
notification; the link is stable across restarts so an open tab reconnects).
Reading the page:
- Sidebar - sessions grouped by transport (
local, ssh, docker) in
collapsible accordions. The number on a group header is the count of
sessions in it (ssh (2)); the number on a session row is its command
count - how many commands ran (deploy@web-01 (7)), with the exact count on
hover. The active session is highlighted with a dot.
- Transcript colors (legend in the header): the prompt line
cwd $ command
is cyan (cmd), stdout is default (out), stderr and failing exits are red
(err), a clean exit is green (ok), and session/markers are dimmed. Each
command shows its exit code and duration. Click a legend item to show/hide
that line type (e.g. click out to hide stdout and skim just the commands and
errors).
- Search - press
/ to find within the current transcript; matches are
highlighted with a running n / m count, Enter / Shift+Enter (or the
next/prev buttons) step through them, and Esc clears. Press e (or "next
err") to jump to the next error/blocked line.
- Bottom status bar - the connection state (
connected /
disconnected - retrying) on the left. On the right it shows details of the
currently selected session - its id, transport, command count, live/closed
state, and absolute last-activity time - and stays there as you browse. Click
it to copy the session id. An action (e.g. Exported 1_local.md, Renamed to ..., Pinned to top) flashes briefly, then the bar reverts to the
session's details.
- History - past sessions from
EXECKIT_MCP_AUDIT_DIR (one file per session)
appear under "History", newest first, each with a relative time (5m ago;
hover for the absolute last-activity timestamp); click one to view its
transcript read-only. The list and last-activity times refresh automatically.
Requires dir-mode auditing; with a single EXECKIT_MCP_AUDIT file there is no
per-session history.
- Per-session actions (the 3-dots menu on a row): Rename (inline edit; a
display alias only), Pin to the top, Keep (retain in history past the
trim limit), Export to
.txt / .log / .md / .json, and
Screenshot to .png.
Renames, pins, keeps, and the sidebar width persist in ~/.execkit/viewer-state.json
(mode 0600). That file is the viewer's only write surface: it holds display
metadata only and can never affect a session, command, or the audit log. The page
itself is read-only - it only reads the audit stream and that one metadata file.
In the agent's client (no terminal, no audit log)
The server also pushes each command to your MCP client as it runs, as standard
MCP notifications - so a host agent can show its own shell activity live without
anyone opening a watch terminal. Every session_exec emits:
- a log notification (
notifications/message) carrying the full shell
transcript - info on success, warning on a non-zero exit; and
- a progress notification (
notifications/progress) with a one-line summary,
when the client supplied a progressToken for the call.
This needs no EXECKIT_MCP_AUDIT* setup - the server advertises the logging
capability and streams unconditionally. It reveals nothing new: the client
already receives the same stdout/stderr in the tool result, redacted and bounded.
How (or whether) the activity is surfaced is up to the client.
Operator command policy (advisory)
Point EXECKIT_MCP_POLICY_FILE at a JSON file to set an allow/deny fence the
agent cannot edit (unlike the per-call allow/deny, which the agent supplies):
{
"allow": ["git", "ls", "npm"],
"deny": ["rm", "dd", "shutdown"],
"deny_patterns": ["\\brm\\b", "kubectl\\s+delete", "git\\s+push\\s+.*--force"]
}
allow (program names): if non-empty, only these may run. Empty/absent = all.
deny (program names): always blocked; deny wins over allow.
deny_patterns (regex over the whole command): for what names cannot express.
Prefer a deny_pattern over a name deny for anything that matters: name
matching only sees the program name per pipeline segment, so deny: ["rm"] misses
sudo rm and xargs rm, while deny_patterns: ["\\brm\\b"] catches them. In JSON
the regex backslashes double up (\\b); use (?i) for case-insensitive matching.
A blocked command never runs; it is recorded in the audit log, shown in watch,
and pushed to the client as a warning. This is an ADVISORY guardrail, not a
sandbox: string matching is trivially bypassable (env curl gets past
deny: ["curl"], as do base64 and bash -c). A denial names the rule or pattern
that matched. The real boundary is a least-privilege user, a container, or a scoped SSH account.
Apache-2.0.