OAuth1
OAauth1 is a Go implementation of the OAuth 1 spec.
It allows end-users to authorize a client (consumer) to access protected resources on their behalf (e.g. login) and allows clients to make signed and authorized requests on behalf of a user (e.g. API calls).
It takes design cues from golang.org/x/oauth2, providing an http.Client
which handles request signing and authorization.
Install
go get github.com/dghubble/oauth1
Documentation
Read GoDoc
Authorization Flow
Perform the OAuth 1 authorization flow to ask a user to grant an application access to his/her resources via an access token.
import (
"github.com/dghubble/oauth1"
"github.com/dghubble/oauth1/twitter""
)
...
config := oauth1.Config{
ConsumerKey: "consumerKey",
ConsumerSecret: "consumerSecret",
CallbackURL: "http:
Endpoint: twitter.AuthorizeEndpoint,
}
-
When a user performs an action (e.g. "Login with X" button calls "/login" route) get an OAuth1 request token (temporary credentials).
requestToken, requestSecret, err = config.RequestToken()
-
Obtain authorization from the user by redirecting them to the OAuth1 provider's authorization URL to grant the application access.
authorizationURL, err := config.AuthorizationURL(requestToken)
http.Redirect(w, req, authorizationURL.String(), htt.StatusFound)
Receive the callback from the OAuth1 provider in a handler.
requestToken, verifier, err := oauth1.ParseAuthorizationCallback(req)
// handle err
-
Acquire the access token (token credentials) which can later be used to make requests on behalf of the user.
accessToken, accessSecret, err := config.AccessToken(requestToken, requestSecret, verifier)
token := NewToken(accessToken, accessSecret)
Check the examples to see this authorization flow in action from the command line, with Twitter PIN-based login and Tumblr login.
Authorized Requests
Use an access Token
to make authorized requests on behalf of a user.
import (
"github.com/dghubble/oauth1"
)
func main() {
config := oauth1.NewConfig("consumerKey", "consumerSecret")
token := oauth1.NewToken("token", "tokenSecret")
httpClient := config.Client(token)
path := "https://api.twitter.com/1.1/statuses/home_timeline.json?count=2"
resp, _ := httpClient.Get(path)
defer resp.Body.Close()
body, _ := ioutil.ReadAll(resp.Body)
fmt.Printf("Raw Response Body:\n%v\n", string(body))
}
Check the examples to see Twitter and Tumblr requests in action.
Higher Level Packages
To implement "Login with X", you may wish to use the gologin packages which provide login handlers for OAuth1 and OAuth2 providers.
To make requests, you may wish to use the Twitter and Tumblr Go API clients.
Components
An Endpoint
groups an OAuth provider's token and authorization URLs.Endpoints for common providers are provided in subpackages.
A Config
stores a consumer application's consumer key and secret, the callback URL, and the Endpoint to which the consumer is registered. It provides OAuth1 authorization flow methods.
An OAuth1 Token
is an access token which allows requests to be made as a particular user. See [Authorized Requests](#Authorized Requests) for details.
If you've used golang.org/x/oauth2 before, this organization is similar.
Contributing
See the Contributing Guide.
License
MIT License