@adguard/scriptlets
Advanced tools
AdGuard's Scriptlets and Redirect resources library which provides extended capabilities for content blocking.
getCode()isAdgRedirectRule()isValidAdgRedirectRule()isRedirectResourceCompatibleWithAdg()isAdgRedirectCompatibleWithUbo()isUboRedirectCompatibleWithAdg()isAbpRedirectCompatibleWithAdg()convertUboRedirectToAdg()convertAbpRedirectToAdg()convertRedirectToAdg()convertRedirectNameToAdg()convertAdgRedirectToUbo()getRedirectFilename()getRedirect()isBlocking()Scriptlet is a JavaScript function which can be used in a declarative manner in AdGuard filtering rules.
AdGuard supports a lot of different scriptlets. Please note, that in order to achieve cross-blocker compatibility, we also support syntax of uBO and ABP.
[domains]#%#//scriptlet(name[, arguments])
domains — optional, a list of domains where the rule should be applied;name — required, a name of the scriptlet from AdGuard's scriptlets library;arguments — optional, a list of String arguments (no other types of arguments are supported).Remarks
The meaning of the arguments depends on the scriptlet.
Special characters in scriptlet argument must be escaped properly:
- valid:
'prop["nested"]'"prop['nested']"'prop[\'nested\']'"prop[\"nested\"]"- not valid:
'prop['nested']'"prop["nested"]"Scriptlet
nameand each of theargumentsshould be wrapped in quotes. You can use either single or double quotes for the scriptlet name and arguments. Single quote is recommended but not for cases when its usage makes readability worse, e.g.".css('display','block');"is more preferred then'.css(\'display\',\'block\');'.
[domains]#@%#//scriptlet([name])
domains — optional, a list of domains where the rule should be applied;name — optional, a name of the scriptlet to except from the applying.
If not set, all scriptlets will not be applied.Apply the abort-on-property-read scriptlet on all pages of example.org and its subdomains,
and passes one argument to it (alert):
example.org#%#//scriptlet('abort-on-property-read', 'alert')
Remove the branding class from all div[class^="inner"] elements
on all pages of example.org and its subdomains:
example.org#%#//scriptlet('remove-class', 'branding', 'div[class^="inner"]')
Apply set-constant and set-cookie on any webpage,
but because of specific scriptlet exception rule
only set-constant scriptlet will be applied on example.org and its subdomains:
#%#//scriptlet('set-constant', 'adList', 'emptyArr')
#%#//scriptlet('set-cookie', 'accepted', 'true')
example.org#@%#//scriptlet('set-cookie')
Apply adjust-setInterval on any webpage,
and set-local-storage-item on all pages of example.com and its subdomains,
but there is also multiple scriptlet exception rule,
so no scriptlet rules will be applied on example.com and its subdomains:
#%#//scriptlet('adjust-setInterval', 'count', '*', '0.001')
example.com#%#//scriptlet('set-local-storage-item', 'ALLOW_COOKIES', 'false')
example.com#@%#//scriptlet()
Trusted scriptlets are scriptlets with extended functionality.
Their names are prefixed with trusted-, e.g trusted-click-element,
to be easily distinguished from common scriptlets.
Trusted scriptlets application must be restricted due to dangerous nature of their capabilities. Allowed sources of trusted scriptlets are:
trusted,Trusted scriptlets has no compatibility table as they are not compatible with any other blocker.
AdGuard is able to redirect web requests to a local "resource".
AdGuard uses the same filtering rule syntax as uBlock Origin.
Also, it is compatible with ABP $rewrite=abp-resource modifier.
$redirect is a modifier for the basic filtering rules
so rules with this modifier support all other basic modifiers like $domain, $third-party, $script, etc.
The value of the $redirect modifier must be the name of the resource that will be used for redirection.
See the list of available redirect resources.
Priority of
$redirectrules is described in the Knowledge Base.
||example.org/script.js$script,redirect=noopjs — redirects all requests to script.js
to the resource named noopjs.||example.org/test.mp4$media,redirect=noopmp4-1s — requests to example.org/test.mp4 will be redirected
to the resource named noopmp4-1s.uBlock Origin specifies additional resource name
nonethat can disable other redirect rules. AdGuard does not support it, use$badfilterto disable specific rules.
Install dependencies:
yarn install
Build for CoreLibs:
yarn corelibs
Build dev (rebuild js files on every change):
yarn watch
In scriptlets directory install dependencies, build scriptlets bundle, and create scriptlets link.
yarn
yarn build
yarn link
In tsurlfilter directory install and link dependencies, link scriptlets, move into package and build, and create tsurlfilter link.
lerna bootstrap
yarn link "@adguard/scriptlets"
cd ./packages/tsurlfilter
yarn build
yarn link
In extension directory install dependencies, link packages and build
yarn
yarn link @adguard/scriptlets
yarn link @adguard/tsurlfilter
yarn dev
Some tests are run in QUnit, some in Jest.
Run all tests:
yarn test
QUnit is used for testing of scriptlets, redirects, and helpers:
yarn test:qunit [scriptlets | redirects | helpers]
For scriptlets and redirects test run can be more specific:
// node test run
yarn test:qunit scriptlets --name set-cookie
yarn test:qunit redirects --name ati-smarttag
// gui test run
yarn test:qunit scriptlets --name set-cookie --gui
yarn test:qunit redirects --name ati-smarttag --gui
For debugging purposes after some test is running in gui mode, you may change your scriptlet/redirect code, and without stopping the server run in new terminal:
yarn test:qunit scriptlets --name set-cookie --build
Run all jest tests:
yarn test:jest
or limit the testing — testRegex may be specified in jest.config.js
or specify test name in command line, e.g.:
yarn test:jest -t isValidScriptletRule
To run browserstack tests create .env file or copy and rename .env-example.
Fill in <username> and <key> with data from your Browserstack profile.
Run next command:
yarn browserstack
Tests run by jest should be named .spec.js, so they will be not included in the QUnit tests.
Use debugger; statement where you need it, run
yarn test
and open needed HTML file from tests/dist in your browser with devtools
There are two scripts to update wiki:
yarn wiki:build-table — checks compatibility data updates and updates the compatibility table.
Should be run manually while the release preparation.yarn wiki:build-docs — updates wiki pages about-scriptlets.md and about-redirects.md.
They are being generated from JSDoc-type comments of corresponding scriptlets and redirects source files
due to @scriptlet/@redirect and @description tags. Runs automatically while the release build.For CoreLibs usage you should use dist/scriptlets.corelibs.json and dist/redirects.json.
File example:
{
"version": "1.0.0",
"scriptlets": [
{
"names": [
"abort-on-property-read",
"ubo-abort-on-property-read.js",
"abp-abort-on-property-read"
],
"scriptlet": "function() { ...code... }"
},
]
}
Schema:
{
"type": "object",
"properties": {
"version": {
"type": "string"
},
"scriptlets": {
"type": "array",
"items": {
"type": "object",
"properties": {
"names": {
"type": "array",
"items": {
"type": "string"
}
},
"scriptlet": {
"type": "string"
}
},
}
}
}
}
yarn add @adguard/scriptlets
npm install @adguard/scriptlets
You are welcome to use scriptlets and redirect resources as a CJS module.
They can be imported from dist/cjs/scriptlets.cjs.js:
const scriptlets = require('scriptlets');
const { redirects } = require('scriptlets');
And also there is a module at dist/scriptlets.js
which has been exported to a global variable scriptlets with such methods:
invoke()/**
* Returns scriptlet code by `source`.
*
* @param {Source} source Scriptlet properties.
*
* @returns {string|null} Scriptlet code.
* @throws An error on unknown scriptlet name.
*/
scriptlets.invoke(source);
where:
/**
* @typedef {Object} Source — Scriptlet properties.
* @property {string} name — Scriptlet name.
* @property {Array<string>} args — Arguments for scriptlet function.
* @property {'extension'|'corelibs'} engine — Defines the final form of scriptlet string presentation.
* @property {string} [version] — Extension version.
* @property {boolean} [verbose] — Flag to enable debug information printing to console.
* @property {string} [ruleText] — Deprecated: Source rule text, needed for debug purposes.
* @property {string} [domainName] — Domain name where scriptlet is applied, needed for debug purposes.
*/
getScriptletFunction()/**
* Returns scriptlet function by `name`.
*
* @param {string} name Scriptlet name
*
* @returns {Function} — Scriptlet function.
*/
scriptlets.getScriptletFunction(name);
isValidScriptletName()/**
* Checks whether the `name` is valid scriptlet name.
* Uses cache for better performance.
*
* @param {string} name — Scriptlet name
* @returns {boolean} — True if scriptlet name is valid.
*/
scriptlets.isValidScriptletName(name);
isValidScriptletRule()/**
* 1. For ADG scriptlet checks whether the scriptlet syntax and name are valid.
* 2. For UBO and ABP scriptlet first checks their compatibility with ADG
* by converting them into ADG syntax, and after that checks the name.
*
* ADG or UBO rules are "single-scriptlet", but ABP rule may contain more than one snippet
* so if at least one of them is not valid — whole `ruleText` rule is not valid too.
*
* @param {string} ruleText — Any scriptlet rule — ADG or UBO or ABP.
*
* @returns {boolean} — True if scriptlet name is valid in rule.
*/
scriptlets.isValidScriptletRule(ruleText);
isAdgScriptletRule(), isUboScriptletRule(), isAbpSnippetRule()/**
* Checks if the `rule` is AdGuard / Ubo / Abp scriptlet rule
* @param {string} rule — any rule
* @returns {boolean}
*/
scriptlets.isAdgScriptletRule(rule);
scriptlets.isUboScriptletRule(rule);
scriptlets.isAbpSnippetRule(rule);
convertUboToAdg()/**
* Converts Ubo scriptlet rule to AdGuard
* @param {string} rule — Ubo rule
* @returns {string[]} — array with single AdGuard scriptlet rule
*/
scriptlets.convertUboToAdg(rule);
Note that parameters in UBO rule should be separated by comma + space. Otherwise, the rule is not valid.
convertAbpToAdg()/**
* Converts Abp snippet rule to AdGuard
* @param {string} rule — Abp rule
* @returns {string[]} — array with AdGuard scriptlet rule or rules if Abp-rule has few snippets in one line
*/
scriptlets.convertAbpToAdg(rule);
convertScriptletToAdg()/**
* Converts any scriptlet rule into AdGuard syntax rule.
* Comment is returned as is.
*
* @param {string} rule — Scriptlet rule.
*
* @returns {string[]} — Array of AdGuard scriptlet rules: one array item for ADG and UBO or few items for ABP.
* For the ADG `rule`, validates its syntax and returns an empty array if it is invalid.
*/
scriptlets.convertScriptletToAdg(rule);
convertAdgToUbo()/**
* Converts AdGuard scriptlet rule to UBO one
* @param {string} rule — AdGuard scriptlet rule
* @returns {string} — UBO scriptlet rule
*/
scriptlets.convertAdgToUbo(rule);
SCRIPTLETS_VERSIONtype: string
Current version of scriptlets library.
import { redirects } from '@adguard/scriptlets';
getCode()/**
* Returns redirects code
* @param {Source} source
* @returns {string}
*/
redirects.getCode(source);
isAdgRedirectRule()/**
* Checks whether the `rule` is AdGuard redirect resource rule.
* Discards comments and JS rules and checks whether the `rule` has $redirect or $redirect-rule modifier
* @param {string} rule
*/
redirects.isAdgRedirectRule(rule)
isValidAdgRedirectRule()/**
* Checks whether the `rule` is **valid** AdGuard redirect resource rule.
* No matter $redirect or $redirect-rule
* @param {string} rule
* @returns {boolean}
*/
redirects.isValidAdgRedirectRule(rule);
isRedirectResourceCompatibleWithAdg()/**
* Checks if the specified redirect resource is compatible with AdGuard
*
* @param redirectName - Redirect resource name to check
* @returns true if the redirect resource is compatible with AdGuard
*/
redirects.isRedirectResourceCompatibleWithAdg(redirectName);
isAdgRedirectCompatibleWithUbo()/**
* Checks whether the AdGuard redirect `rule` has Ubo analog.
* Needed for Adg->Ubo conversion. No matter $redirect or $redirect-rule modifier is used
* @param {string} rule — AdGuard rule
* @returns {boolean} — true if the rule can be converted to Ubo syntax
*/
redirects.isAdgRedirectCompatibleWithUbo(rule);
isUboRedirectCompatibleWithAdg()/**
* Checks if the Ubo redirect `rule` has AdGuard analog.
* Needed for Ubo->Adg conversion. No matter $redirect or $redirect-rule modifier is used
* @param {string} rule — Ubo rule
* @returns {boolean} — true if the rule can be converted to AdGuard syntax
*/
redirects.isUboRedirectCompatibleWithAdg(rule);
isAbpRedirectCompatibleWithAdg()/**
* Checks whether the Abp redirect `rule` has AdGuard analog. Needed for Abp->Adg conversion
* @param {string} rule — Abp rule
* @returns {boolean} — true if the rule can be converted to AdGuard syntax
*/
redirects.isAbpRedirectCompatibleWithAdg(rule);
convertUboRedirectToAdg()/**
* Converts Ubo redirect resource rule to AdGuard syntax.
* No matter $redirect or $redirect-rule modifier is used
* @param {string} rule — Ubo rule
* @returns {string} — Adg rule
*/
redirects.convertUboRedirectToAdg(rule);
convertAbpRedirectToAdg()/**
* Converts Abp redirect resource rule to AdGuard syntax
* @param {string} rule — Abp rule
* @returns {string} — Adg rule
*/
redirects.convertAbpRedirectToAdg(rule);
convertRedirectToAdg()/**
* Checks whether the `rule` is any redirect rule and converts it to AdGuard syntax.
* No matter $redirect or $redirect-rule modifier is used
* @param {string} rule — any resource rule
* @returns {string} — valid Adguard redirect resource rule
*/
redirects.convertRedirectToAdg(rule);
convertRedirectNameToAdg()/**
* Converts a redirect name to ADG compatible one, if possible
*
* @param {string} name Redirect name to convert
* @returns {string|undefined} Converted ADG compatible redirect name or `undefined` if the redirect isn't supported
*/
redirects.convertRedirectNameToAdg(rule);
convertAdgRedirectToUbo()/**
* Converts Adg redirect rule to Ubo syntax.
* No matter $redirect or $redirect-rule modifier is used
* @param {string} rule — Adg rule
* @returns {string} — Ubo rule
*/
redirects.convertAdgRedirectToUbo(rule);
getRedirectFilename()/**
* For a given name or alias of redirect returns the corresponding filename
* @param {string} name — name or alias of redirect
* @returns {string} — Redirect's filename with extension
*/
redirects.getRedirectFilename(name);
import { Redirects } from '@adguard/scriptlets';
/**
* Converts rawYaml into JS object with sources titles used as keys
*/
const redirects = new Redirects(rawYaml)
where rawYaml is a string with YAML content located in dist/redirects.yml.
getRedirect()/**
* Returns redirect source object by title
*/
const redirect = redirects.getRedirect('noopjs');
/**
* Redirect is an object with following props:
* {
* title: 1x1-transparent.gif
* comment: http://probablyprogramming.com/2009/03/15/the-tiniest-gif-ever
* contentType: image/gif;base64
* content: R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==
* }
*/
isBlocking()/**
* Check if redirect is blocking, e.g. click2load.html
*/
const isBlocking = redirect.isBlocking('click2load.html');
| Browser | Version |
|---|---|
| Chrome | ✅ 55 |
| Firefox | ✅ 52 |
| Edge | ✅ 15 |
| Opera | ✅ 42 |
| Safari | ✅ 11 |
| Internet Explorer | ❌ |
tsurlfilter's update might be required as well)tsurlfilter also should be updated)adguard-resources should be updated)tsurlfilter should be updated in advanced-adblocker-web-extension)FAQs
AdGuard's JavaScript library of Scriptlets and Redirect resources
We found that @adguard/scriptlets demonstrated a healthy version release cadence and project activity because the last version was released less than a year ago. It has 0 open source maintainers collaborating on the project.
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