What is @azure/core-auth?
The @azure/core-auth package provides a standard way to manage authentication and authorization across the Azure SDKs in JavaScript. It includes a set of interfaces and classes that can be used to implement authentication mechanisms such as token credentials, and to integrate with various Azure services that require authentication.
What are @azure/core-auth's main functionalities?
TokenCredential Interface
The TokenCredential interface is a core component that allows for the implementation of custom authentication mechanisms. When you implement this interface, you can use it with Azure SDKs that accept credential objects for authentication. The code sample demonstrates how to create a custom credential class that extends TokenCredential.
class MyCredential extends TokenCredential {
async getToken(scopes, options) {
// Your logic to acquire a token
return { token: 'your_token', expiresOnTimestamp: 12345 };
}
}
DefaultAzureCredential
DefaultAzureCredential is a class that provides a seamless authentication experience across Azure services. It tries multiple credentials in a specific order, attempting to find the best one that works for the current environment. This code sample shows how to instantiate DefaultAzureCredential, which can then be passed to other Azure SDK clients for authentication.
const { DefaultAzureCredential } = require('@azure/identity');
const credential = new DefaultAzureCredential();
Other packages similar to @azure/core-auth
aws-sdk
The AWS SDK for JavaScript provides a similar set of functionalities for AWS services as @azure/core-auth does for Azure. It includes mechanisms for authenticating against AWS services. However, it is specifically tailored for AWS and not directly compatible with Azure services.
google-auth-library
This library offers authentication and authorization utilities for Google Cloud services. Similar to @azure/core-auth, it provides a way to obtain credentials and authenticate API requests. The main difference lies in the ecosystem it targets, focusing on Google Cloud instead of Azure.
Azure Core Authentication client library for JavaScript
The @azure/core-auth
package provides core interfaces and helper methods for authenticating with Azure services using Azure Active Directory and other authentication schemes common across the Azure SDK. As a "core" library, it shouldn't need to be added as a dependency to any user code, only other Azure SDK libraries.
Getting started
Installation
Install this library using npm as follows
npm install @azure/core-auth
Key Concepts
The TokenCredential
interface represents a credential capable of providing an authentication token. The @azure/identity
package contains various credentials that implement the TokenCredential
interface.
The AzureKeyCredential
is a static key-based credential that supports key rotation via the update
method. Use this when a single secret value is needed for authentication, e.g. when using a shared access key.
The AzureNamedKeyCredential
is a static name/key-based credential that supports name and key rotation via the update
method. Use this when both a secret value and a label are needed, e.g. when using a shared access key and shared access key name.
The AzureSASCredential
is a static signature-based credential that supports updating the signature value via the update
method. Use this when using a shared access signature.
Examples
AzureKeyCredential
import { AzureKeyCredential } from "@azure/core-auth";
const credential = new AzureKeyCredential("secret value");
console.log(credential.key);
credential.update("other secret value");
console.log(credential.key);
AzureNamedKeyCredential
import { AzureNamedKeyCredential } from "@azure/core-auth";
const credential = new AzureNamedKeyCredential("ManagedPolicy", "secret value");
console.log(`${credential.name}, ${credential.key}`);
credential.update("OtherManagedPolicy", "other secret value");
console.log(`${credential.name}, ${credential.key}`);
AzureSASCredential
import { AzureSASCredential } from "@azure/core-auth";
const credential = new AzureSASCredential("signature1");
console.log(credential.signature);
credential.update("signature2");
console.log(credential.signature);
Next steps
You can build and run the tests locally by executing rushx test
. Explore the test
folder to see advanced usage and behavior of the public classes.
Troubleshooting
If you run into issues while using this library, please feel free to file an issue.
Contributing
If you'd like to contribute to this library, please read the contributing guide to learn more about how to build and test the code.