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voprf-ts: A TypeScript Library for Oblivious Pseudorandom Functions (OPRF)


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voprf-ts: A TypeScript Library for Oblivious Pseudorandom Functions (OPRF).

An Oblivious Pseudorandom Function (OPRF) is a two-party protocol between a client and server for computing the output of a Pseudorandom Function (PRF).

The server provides the PRF secret key, and the client provides the PRF input. At the end of the protocol, the client learns the PRF output without learning anything about the PRF secret key, and the server learns neither the PRF input nor output.

A verifiable OPRF (VOPRF) ensures clients can verify that the server used a specific private key during the execution of the protocol.

A partially-oblivious (POPRF) extends a VOPRF allowing the client and server to provide public shared input to the PRF computation.

This library supports all three modes:

Oprf.Mode.OPRF
Oprf.Mode.VOPRF
Oprf.Mode.POPRF

and supports three suites corresponding to the underlying group and hash used:

Oprf.Suite.P256_SHA256
Oprf.Suite.P384_SHA384
Oprf.Suite.P521_SHA512

Specification: Compliant with IETF draft-irtf-cfrg-voprf and tests vectors match with v21.

Usage

Step 1

First set up a client and a server. In this case, we use the VOPRF mode with suite P384-SHA384.

import {
    Oprf, VOPRFClient, VOPRFServer, generatePublicKey, randomPrivateKey
} from '@cloudflare/voprf-ts';

const suite = Oprf.Suite.P384_SHA384;
const privateKey = await randomPrivateKey(suite);
const publicKey = generatePublicKey(suite, privateKey);

const server = new VOPRFServer(suite, privateKey);
const client = new VOPRFClient(suite, publicKey);
Step 2

The client prepares arbitrary input[s] that will be batch evaluated by the server. The blinding method produces an evaluation request, and some finalization data to be used later. Then, the client sends the evaluation request to the server.

const input = new TextEncoder().encode("This is the client's input");
const batch = [input]
const [finData, evalReq] = await client.blind(batch);
Step 3

Once the server received the evaluation request, it responds to the client with an evaluation.

const evaluation = await server.blindEvaluate(evalReq);
Step 4

Finally, the client can produce the output[s] of the OPRF protocol using the server's evaluation and the finalization data from the second step. If the mode is verifiable, this step allows the client to check the proof that the server used the expected private key for the evaluation.

// Get output matching first input of batch
const [output] = await client.finalize(finData, evaluation);

Development

TaskNPM scripts
Installing$ npm ci
Building$ npm run build
Unit Tests$ npm run test
Examples$ npm run examples
Benchmarking$ npm run bench
Code Linting$ npm run lint
Code Formatting$ npm run format

Dependencies

This project uses the Stanford Javascript Crypto Library sjcl. Support for elliptic curves must be enabled by this compilation step, which produces the necessary files inside the src/sjcl folder.

 $ make -f sjcl.Makefile

License

The project is licensed under the BSD-3-Clause License.

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Last updated on 29 Sep 2023

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