What is @firebase/firestore-compat?
The @firebase/firestore-compat package is designed to provide compatibility with older versions of Firebase Firestore for projects that use the Firebase JavaScript SDK. It allows developers to use the new Firestore SDK in a way that is compatible with the older syntax and methods, facilitating easier upgrades and maintenance of legacy code.
What are @firebase/firestore-compat's main functionalities?
Data Retrieval
This feature allows you to retrieve data from a Firestore database. The code sample demonstrates how to fetch a document from the 'users' collection using a specific user ID.
const db = firebase.firestore();
const docRef = db.collection('users').doc('user_id');
docRef.get().then((doc) => {
if (doc.exists) {
console.log('Document data:', doc.data());
} else {
console.log('No such document!');
}
}).catch((error) => {
console.log('Error getting document:', error);
});
Data Modification
This feature covers adding or updating data in Firestore. The code sample shows how to set data for a document in the 'users' collection, effectively creating or updating a document.
const db = firebase.firestore();
db.collection('users').doc('user_id').set({
firstName: 'John',
lastName: 'Doe'
}).then(() => {
console.log('Document successfully written!');
}).catch((error) => {
console.error('Error writing document: ', error);
});
Real-time Updates
This feature enables listening to real-time updates of a document in Firestore. The code sample illustrates how to subscribe to changes in a document, receiving updates automatically whenever the document data changes.
const db = firebase.firestore();
const docRef = db.collection('users').doc('user_id');
docRef.onSnapshot((doc) => {
if (doc.exists) {
console.log('Current data: ', doc.data());
} else {
console.log('No such document!');
}
});
Other packages similar to @firebase/firestore-compat
@firebase/firestore
This is the modern version of Firebase Firestore SDK for JavaScript. It offers a more modular and tree-shakable design compared to @firebase/firestore-compat. While @firebase/firestore-compat is meant for compatibility with older codebases, @firebase/firestore provides improved performance and smaller bundle sizes in new applications.
pouchdb
PouchDB is an open-source JavaScript database that allows you to store data locally while offline before syncing it with a compatible server such as CouchDB when online. It differs from @firebase/firestore-compat as it is not tied to Firebase's ecosystem and focuses more on offline-first capabilities.