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@gleanwork/api-client

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Glean TypeScript API Client

The Glean TypeScript SDK provides convenient access to the Glean REST API in both browser and Node.js environments. It offers full TypeScript types, modern async/await support, and uses the fetch API under the hood.

Summary

Glean API: # Introduction In addition to the data sources that Glean has built-in support for, Glean also provides a REST API that enables customers to put arbitrary content in the search index. This is useful, for example, for doing permissions-aware search over content in internal tools that reside on-prem as well as for searching over applications that Glean does not currently support first class. In addition these APIs allow the customer to push organization data (people info, organization structure etc) into Glean.

Usage guidelines

This API is evolving fast. Glean will provide advance notice of any planned backwards incompatible changes along with a 6-month sunset period for anything that requires developers to adopt the new versions.

Table of Contents

SDK Installation

The SDK can be installed with either npm, pnpm, bun or yarn package managers.

NPM

npm add @gleanwork/api-client
# Install optional peer dependencies if you plan to use React hooks
npm add @tanstack/react-query react react-dom

PNPM

pnpm add @gleanwork/api-client
# Install optional peer dependencies if you plan to use React hooks
pnpm add @tanstack/react-query react react-dom

Bun

bun add @gleanwork/api-client
# Install optional peer dependencies if you plan to use React hooks
bun add @tanstack/react-query react react-dom

Yarn

yarn add @gleanwork/api-client zod
# Install optional peer dependencies if you plan to use React hooks
yarn add @tanstack/react-query react react-dom

# Note that Yarn does not install peer dependencies automatically. You will need
# to install zod as shown above.

[!NOTE] This package is published with CommonJS and ES Modules (ESM) support.

Requirements

For supported JavaScript runtimes, please consult RUNTIMES.md.

SDK Example Usage

Example

import { Glean } from "@gleanwork/api-client";

const glean = new Glean({
  bearerAuth: process.env["GLEAN_BEARER_AUTH"] ?? "",
});

async function run() {
  await glean.client.activity.report({
    events: [
      {
        action: "HISTORICAL_VIEW",
        timestamp: new Date("2000-01-23T04:56:07.000Z"),
        url: "https://example.com/",
      },
      {
        action: "SEARCH",
        params: {
          query: "query",
        },
        timestamp: new Date("2000-01-23T04:56:07.000Z"),
        url: "https://example.com/search?q=query",
      },
      {
        action: "VIEW",
        params: {
          duration: 20,
          referrer: "https://example.com/document",
        },
        timestamp: new Date("2000-01-23T04:56:07.000Z"),
        url: "https://example.com/",
      },
    ],
  });
}

run();

Authentication

Per-Client Security Schemes

This SDK supports the following security scheme globally:

NameTypeSchemeEnvironment Variable
bearerAuthhttpHTTP BearerGLEAN_BEARER_AUTH

To authenticate with the API the bearerAuth parameter must be set when initializing the SDK client instance. For example:

import { Glean } from "@gleanwork/api-client";

const glean = new Glean({
  bearerAuth: process.env["GLEAN_BEARER_AUTH"] ?? "",
});

async function run() {
  await glean.client.activity.report({
    events: [
      {
        action: "HISTORICAL_VIEW",
        timestamp: new Date("2000-01-23T04:56:07.000Z"),
        url: "https://example.com/",
      },
      {
        action: "SEARCH",
        params: {
          query: "query",
        },
        timestamp: new Date("2000-01-23T04:56:07.000Z"),
        url: "https://example.com/search?q=query",
      },
      {
        action: "VIEW",
        params: {
          duration: 20,
          referrer: "https://example.com/document",
        },
        timestamp: new Date("2000-01-23T04:56:07.000Z"),
        url: "https://example.com/",
      },
    ],
  });
}

run();

Available Resources and Operations

Available methods

agents

client

client.activities

client.activity

  • report - Report document activity

client.announcements

client.answers

client.authentication

client.calendar

client.chat

  • ask - Detect and answer questions
  • start - Chat
  • deleteAll - Deletes all saved Chats owned by a user
  • delete - Deletes saved Chats
  • get - Retrieves a Chat
  • list - Retrieves all saved Chats
  • getApplication - Gets the metadata for a custom Chat application
  • uploadFiles - Upload files for Chat.
  • getFiles - Get files uploaded by a user for Chat.
  • deleteFiles - Delete files uploaded by a user for chat.

client.collections

client.displayableLists

  • create - Create displayable lists
  • delete - Delete displayable lists
  • get - Read displayable lists
  • update - Update displayable lists

client.documents

client.entities

client.images

client.insights

  • get - Read insights

client.messages

  • get - Read messages

client.pins

client.search

client.shortcuts

client.summarize

client.tools

client.user

client.verification

indexing

indexing.authentication

indexing.datasources

  • add - Add or update datasource
  • getConfig - Get datasource config

indexing.documents

indexing.people

indexing.permissions

indexing.shortcuts

indexing.troubleshooting

Standalone functions

All the methods listed above are available as standalone functions. These functions are ideal for use in applications running in the browser, serverless runtimes or other environments where application bundle size is a primary concern. When using a bundler to build your application, all unused functionality will be either excluded from the final bundle or tree-shaken away.

To read more about standalone functions, check FUNCTIONS.md.

Available standalone functions

React hooks with TanStack Query

React hooks built on TanStack Query are included in this SDK. These hooks and the utility functions provided alongside them can be used to build rich applications that pull data from the API using one of the most popular asynchronous state management library.

To learn about this feature and how to get started, check REACT_QUERY.md.

[!WARNING]

This feature is currently in preview and is subject to breaking changes within the current major version of the SDK as we gather user feedback on it.

Available React hooks

File uploads

Certain SDK methods accept files as part of a multi-part request. It is possible and typically recommended to upload files as a stream rather than reading the entire contents into memory. This avoids excessive memory consumption and potentially crashing with out-of-memory errors when working with very large files. The following example demonstrates how to attach a file stream to a request.

[!TIP]

Depending on your JavaScript runtime, there are convenient utilities that return a handle to a file without reading the entire contents into memory:

  • Node.js v20+: Since v20, Node.js comes with a native openAsBlob function in node:fs.
  • Bun: The native Bun.file function produces a file handle that can be used for streaming file uploads.
  • Browsers: All supported browsers return an instance to a File when reading the value from an <input type="file"> element.
  • Node.js v18: A file stream can be created using the fileFrom helper from fetch-blob/from.js.
import { Glean } from "@gleanwork/api-client";
import { openAsBlob } from "node:fs";

const glean = new Glean({
  bearerAuth: process.env["GLEAN_BEARER_AUTH"] ?? "",
});

async function run() {
  const result = await glean.client.images.upload({
    requestBody: await openAsBlob("example.file"),
  });

  // Handle the result
  console.log(result);
}

run();

Retries

Some of the endpoints in this SDK support retries. If you use the SDK without any configuration, it will fall back to the default retry strategy provided by the API. However, the default retry strategy can be overridden on a per-operation basis, or across the entire SDK.

To change the default retry strategy for a single API call, simply provide a retryConfig object to the call:

import { Glean } from "@gleanwork/api-client";

const glean = new Glean({
  bearerAuth: process.env["GLEAN_BEARER_AUTH"] ?? "",
});

async function run() {
  await glean.client.activity.report({
    events: [
      {
        action: "HISTORICAL_VIEW",
        timestamp: new Date("2000-01-23T04:56:07.000Z"),
        url: "https://example.com/",
      },
      {
        action: "SEARCH",
        params: {
          query: "query",
        },
        timestamp: new Date("2000-01-23T04:56:07.000Z"),
        url: "https://example.com/search?q=query",
      },
      {
        action: "VIEW",
        params: {
          duration: 20,
          referrer: "https://example.com/document",
        },
        timestamp: new Date("2000-01-23T04:56:07.000Z"),
        url: "https://example.com/",
      },
    ],
  }, {
    retries: {
      strategy: "backoff",
      backoff: {
        initialInterval: 1,
        maxInterval: 50,
        exponent: 1.1,
        maxElapsedTime: 100,
      },
      retryConnectionErrors: false,
    },
  });
}

run();

If you'd like to override the default retry strategy for all operations that support retries, you can provide a retryConfig at SDK initialization:

import { Glean } from "@gleanwork/api-client";

const glean = new Glean({
  retryConfig: {
    strategy: "backoff",
    backoff: {
      initialInterval: 1,
      maxInterval: 50,
      exponent: 1.1,
      maxElapsedTime: 100,
    },
    retryConnectionErrors: false,
  },
  bearerAuth: process.env["GLEAN_BEARER_AUTH"] ?? "",
});

async function run() {
  await glean.client.activity.report({
    events: [
      {
        action: "HISTORICAL_VIEW",
        timestamp: new Date("2000-01-23T04:56:07.000Z"),
        url: "https://example.com/",
      },
      {
        action: "SEARCH",
        params: {
          query: "query",
        },
        timestamp: new Date("2000-01-23T04:56:07.000Z"),
        url: "https://example.com/search?q=query",
      },
      {
        action: "VIEW",
        params: {
          duration: 20,
          referrer: "https://example.com/document",
        },
        timestamp: new Date("2000-01-23T04:56:07.000Z"),
        url: "https://example.com/",
      },
    ],
  });
}

run();

Error Handling

The following errors may be thrown by the SDK:

Status CodeDescriptionError TypeContent Type
400Invalid Requesterrors.GleanError*/*
401Not Authorizederrors.GleanError*/*
403Permission Deniederrors.GleanDataErrorapplication/json
408Request Timeouterrors.GleanError*/*
422Invalid Queryerrors.GleanDataErrorapplication/json
429Too Many Requestserrors.GleanError*/*
4XXOther Client Errorserrors.GleanError*/*
5XXInternal Server Errorserrors.GleanError*/*

Example

import { Glean } from "glean";
import { GleanDataError, GleanError } from "glean/models/errors";

const glean = new Glean({
  bearerAuth: process.env["GLEAN_BEARER_AUTH"] ?? "",
});

try {
  const data = await glean.chat.ask({});
  console.log(data);
} catch (error) {
  if (error instanceof GleanError) {
    console.error(error.message);
    console.error(error.statusCode);
    console.error(error.rawResponse);
    console.error(error.body);
  }

  // If the server returned structured data
  if (error instanceof GleanDataError) {
    console.error(error.errorMessages);
    console.error(error.invalidOperators);
  }
}

Advanced Error Handling

Validation errors can also occur when either method arguments or data returned from the server do not match the expected format. The SDKValidationError that is thrown as a result will capture the raw value that failed validation in an attribute called rawValue. Additionally, a pretty() method is available on this error that can be used to log a nicely formatted multi-line string since validation errors can list many issues and the plain error string may be difficult read when debugging.

In some rare cases, the SDK can fail to get a response from the server or even make the request due to unexpected circumstances such as network conditions. These types of errors are captured in the models/errors/httpclienterrors.ts module:

HTTP Client ErrorDescription
RequestAbortedErrorHTTP request was aborted by the client
RequestTimeoutErrorHTTP request timed out due to an AbortSignal signal
ConnectionErrorHTTP client was unable to make a request to a server
InvalidRequestErrorAny input used to create a request is invalid
UnexpectedClientErrorUnrecognised or unexpected error

Server Selection

Server Variables

The default server https://{domain}-be.glean.com contains variables and is set to https://domain-be.glean.com by default. To override default values, the following parameters are available when initializing the SDK client instance:

VariableParameterDefaultDescription
domaindomain: string"domain"Email domain (without extension) that determines the deployment backend.

Example

import { Glean } from "@gleanwork/api-client";

const glean = new Glean({
  domain: "scared-pearl.biz",
  bearerAuth: process.env["GLEAN_BEARER_AUTH"] ?? "",
});

async function run() {
  await glean.client.activity.report({
    events: [
      {
        action: "HISTORICAL_VIEW",
        timestamp: new Date("2000-01-23T04:56:07.000Z"),
        url: "https://example.com/",
      },
      {
        action: "SEARCH",
        params: {
          query: "query",
        },
        timestamp: new Date("2000-01-23T04:56:07.000Z"),
        url: "https://example.com/search?q=query",
      },
      {
        action: "VIEW",
        params: {
          duration: 20,
          referrer: "https://example.com/document",
        },
        timestamp: new Date("2000-01-23T04:56:07.000Z"),
        url: "https://example.com/",
      },
    ],
  });
}

run();

Override Server URL Per-Client

The default server can be overridden globally by passing a URL to the serverURL: string optional parameter when initializing the SDK client instance. For example:

import { Glean } from "@gleanwork/api-client";

const glean = new Glean({
  serverURL: "https://domain-be.glean.com",
  bearerAuth: process.env["GLEAN_BEARER_AUTH"] ?? "",
});

async function run() {
  await glean.client.activity.report({
    events: [
      {
        action: "HISTORICAL_VIEW",
        timestamp: new Date("2000-01-23T04:56:07.000Z"),
        url: "https://example.com/",
      },
      {
        action: "SEARCH",
        params: {
          query: "query",
        },
        timestamp: new Date("2000-01-23T04:56:07.000Z"),
        url: "https://example.com/search?q=query",
      },
      {
        action: "VIEW",
        params: {
          duration: 20,
          referrer: "https://example.com/document",
        },
        timestamp: new Date("2000-01-23T04:56:07.000Z"),
        url: "https://example.com/",
      },
    ],
  });
}

run();

Custom HTTP Client

The TypeScript SDK makes API calls using an HTTPClient that wraps the native Fetch API. This client is a thin wrapper around fetch and provides the ability to attach hooks around the request lifecycle that can be used to modify the request or handle errors and response.

The HTTPClient constructor takes an optional fetcher argument that can be used to integrate a third-party HTTP client or when writing tests to mock out the HTTP client and feed in fixtures.

The following example shows how to use the "beforeRequest" hook to to add a custom header and a timeout to requests and how to use the "requestError" hook to log errors:

import { Glean } from "@gleanwork/api-client";
import { HTTPClient } from "@gleanwork/api-client/lib/http";

const httpClient = new HTTPClient({
  // fetcher takes a function that has the same signature as native `fetch`.
  fetcher: (request) => {
    return fetch(request);
  }
});

httpClient.addHook("beforeRequest", (request) => {
  const nextRequest = new Request(request, {
    signal: request.signal || AbortSignal.timeout(5000)
  });

  nextRequest.headers.set("x-custom-header", "custom value");

  return nextRequest;
});

httpClient.addHook("requestError", (error, request) => {
  console.group("Request Error");
  console.log("Reason:", `${error}`);
  console.log("Endpoint:", `${request.method} ${request.url}`);
  console.groupEnd();
});

const sdk = new Glean({ httpClient });

Debugging

You can setup your SDK to emit debug logs for SDK requests and responses.

You can pass a logger that matches console's interface as an SDK option.

[!WARNING] Beware that debug logging will reveal secrets, like API tokens in headers, in log messages printed to a console or files. It's recommended to use this feature only during local development and not in production.

import { Glean } from "@gleanwork/api-client";

const sdk = new Glean({ debugLogger: console });

You can also enable a default debug logger by setting an environment variable GLEAN_DEBUG to true.

Development

Maturity

This SDK is in beta, and there may be breaking changes between versions without a major version update. Therefore, we recommend pinning usage to a specific package version. This way, you can install the same version each time without breaking changes unless you are intentionally looking for the latest version.

Contributions

While we value open-source contributions to this SDK, this library is generated programmatically. Any manual changes added to internal files will be overwritten on the next generation. We look forward to hearing your feedback. Feel free to open a PR or an issue with a proof of concept and we'll do our best to include it in a future release.

SDK Created by Speakeasy

FAQs

Package last updated on 25 Apr 2025

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