@grrr/hansel

Hansel

Runner of handlers and enhancers

• Lightweight (less than 1.5kb minified and gzipped)
• No dependencies
• Works in IE 9+

Based on the article "Progressive enhancement with handlers and enhancers" by Hidde de Vries. We've been using this model for many years with great pleasure, fine-tuning here and there.

Read the article for a deeper explanation.

Installation

Install from NPM:

npm install @grrr/hansel

Usage

Import into your main Javascript file:

import { enhance, handle } from '@grrr/hansel';

enhance(document.documentElement, {
    enhancer1(elm) {
    },
    enhancer2(elm) {
    },
    enhancerN(elm) {
    }
});

handle(document.documentElement, {
    handler1(elm, event) {
    },
    handler2(elm, event) {
    },
    handlerN(elm) {
    }
});

Enhancers

enhance will look for DOM nodes containing the data-enhancer attribute. The second argument is a lookup table for enhancer functions. The value of the data-enhancer attribute will be matched with the table and if found, executed, given the element as first argument:

// Given <p data-enhancer="foo" data-message="Hello!"></p>

enhance(document.documentElement, {
  foo(elm) {
    console.log(elm.getAttribute('data-message')); // "Hello!"
  }
});

Multiple enhancers are possible by comma-separating them:

<div data-enhancer="foo,bar"></div>

Handlers

Handlers are called on click, using a global event listener on the document. Meta-clicks are caught and not passed on to the handler.

// Given <button data-handler="shout" data-message="Hello!">shout</button>

handle(document.documentElement, {
  shout(elm, e) {
    alert(elm.getAttribute('data-message')); // "Hello!"
    e.preventDefault();
  }
});

Multiple handlers are possible by comma-separating them:

<a data-handler="foo,bar" href="/">Do the thing</a>

Furthermore

Thanks to the global click listener, handlers do not have to be re-initialized to dynamically added content. The presence of a data-handler attribute is enough.

Enhancers are run immediately however, so you might want to run them again, for instance when loading new DOM nodes in response to an AJAX call. The first argument to enhance is the container element within which nodes are searched. Therefore, you can pass the parent to the newly created nodes as reference to enhance all its children:

const myContainer = document.querySelector('foo');
myContainer.innerHTML = htmlContainingEnhancedElements;

enhance(myContainer, myEnhancers);

Browser Compatibility

• IE 9+
• Chrome
• Firefox
• Safari