What is @lottiefiles/react-lottie-player?
@lottiefiles/react-lottie-player is a React component library that allows you to easily integrate Lottie animations into your React applications. It provides a simple and flexible way to control Lottie animations, including playing, pausing, stopping, and looping animations.
What are @lottiefiles/react-lottie-player's main functionalities?
Basic Animation Playback
This feature allows you to play a Lottie animation automatically and loop it. The `autoplay` and `loop` props control the playback behavior, and the `src` prop specifies the URL of the Lottie animation file.
import { Player } from '@lottiefiles/react-lottie-player';
function App() {
return (
<Player
autoplay
loop
src="https://assets7.lottiefiles.com/packages/lf20_5x8LBM.json"
style={{ height: '300px', width: '300px' }}
/>
);
}
Controlling Animation Playback
This feature allows you to control the playback of a Lottie animation using buttons. The `ref` prop is used to get a reference to the Player component, which is then used to call the `play`, `pause`, and `stop` methods.
import { Player } from '@lottiefiles/react-lottie-player';
import { useRef } from 'react';
function App() {
const playerRef = useRef(null);
return (
<div>
<Player
ref={playerRef}
src="https://assets7.lottiefiles.com/packages/lf20_5x8LBM.json"
style={{ height: '300px', width: '300px' }}
/>
<button onClick={() => playerRef.current.play()}>Play</button>
<button onClick={() => playerRef.current.pause()}>Pause</button>
<button onClick={() => playerRef.current.stop()}>Stop</button>
</div>
);
}
Customizing Animation Speed
This feature allows you to customize the playback speed of a Lottie animation. The `setPlayerSpeed` method is used to set the speed of the animation, with 1 being the normal speed.
import { Player } from '@lottiefiles/react-lottie-player';
import { useRef } from 'react';
function App() {
const playerRef = useRef(null);
return (
<div>
<Player
ref={playerRef}
src="https://assets7.lottiefiles.com/packages/lf20_5x8LBM.json"
style={{ height: '300px', width: '300px' }}
/>
<button onClick={() => playerRef.current.setPlayerSpeed(0.5)}>0.5x Speed</button>
<button onClick={() => playerRef.current.setPlayerSpeed(1)}>1x Speed</button>
<button onClick={() => playerRef.current.setPlayerSpeed(2)}>2x Speed</button>
</div>
);
}
Other packages similar to @lottiefiles/react-lottie-player
react-lottie
react-lottie is another React component library for rendering Lottie animations. It provides similar functionality to @lottiefiles/react-lottie-player, including autoplay, loop, and control methods. However, it may not have as many built-in controls and customization options as @lottiefiles/react-lottie-player.
lottie-react
lottie-react is a lightweight library for integrating Lottie animations into React applications. It offers basic playback controls and customization options. Compared to @lottiefiles/react-lottie-player, it is more minimalistic and may lack some advanced features.
react-lottie-player
react-lottie-player is a simple and easy-to-use library for adding Lottie animations to React projects. It provides basic playback controls and customization options. While it is similar to @lottiefiles/react-lottie-player, it may not offer as many advanced features and controls.
LottiePlayer React Component
This is a React component for the Lottie Web Player
Demo
![screencast](https://i.imgur.com/miLzIkJ.gif)
Documentation
In Javascript or TypeScript:
- Install package using npm or yarn.
npm install --save @lottiefiles/react-lottie-player
- Import package in your code.
import { Player, Controls } from '@lottiefiles/react-lottie-player';
Example/Development
-
Clone repo
-
run yarn install
-
run yarn storybook
yarn storybook
Usage
Player component
Add the element Player
and set the src
prop to a URL pointing to a valid Lottie JSON.
<Player
autoplay
loop
src="https://assets3.lottiefiles.com/packages/lf20_UJNc2t.json"
style={{ height: '300px', width: '300px' }}
>
<Controls visible={true} buttons={['play', 'repeat', 'frame', 'debug']} />
</Player>
Props
Prop | Description | Type | Default |
---|
lottieRef | Get lottie animation object | function | undefined |
onEvent | Listen for events | function | undefined |
onStateChange | Play state changes | function | undefined |
onBackgroundChange | Listen for bg changes | function | undefined |
autoplay | Autoplay animation on load. | boolean | false |
background | Background color. | string | undefined |
controls | Show controls. | boolean | false |
direction | Direction of animation. | number | 1 |
hover | Whether to play on mouse hover. | boolean | false |
keepLastFrame | Stop animation on the last frame. Has no effect if loop is true. | boolean | false |
loop | Whether to loop animation. | boolean | false |
renderer | Renderer to use. | `"svg" | "canvas"` |
speed | Animation speed. | number | 1 |
style | The style for the container. | object | undefined |
src (required) | Bodymovin JSON data or URL to JSON. | object | string |
Get Player instance
To call methods on the instance of the Player component. you may get a reference to the component and call the methods
on ref.current. This is esentially reacts way of doing a document.getElementById(); You may then use this ref ie: player
in the example below to call methods that are described in this documentation. See ref in
react documentation
import React from 'react';
import { Player } from '@lottiefiles/react-lottie-player';
class App extends React.Component {
constructor(props) {
super(props);
this.player = React.createRef();
}
render() {
return (
<Player
ref={this.player} // set the ref to your class instance
autoplay={false}
loop={true}
controls={true}
src="https://assets3.lottiefiles.com/packages/lf20_XZ3pkn.json"
style={{ height: '300px', width: '300px' }}
></Player>
);
}
}
export default App;
Get Lottie instance
The lottieRef prop returns the Lottie instance which you can use to set data and call methods as described in the
bodymovin documentation.
import React from 'react';
import { Player } from '@lottiefiles/react-lottie-player';
class App extends React.Component {
constructor(props) {
super(props);
this.state = { lottie: null };
}
render() {
return (
<Player
lottieRef={instance => {
this.setState({ lottie: instance }); // the lottie instance is returned in the argument of this prop. set it to your local state
}}
autoplay={false}
loop={true}
controls={true}
src="https://assets3.lottiefiles.com/packages/lf20_XZ3pkn.json"
style={{ height: '300px', width: '300px' }}
></Player>
);
}
}
export default App;
Listening for events
import React from 'react';
import { Player } from '@lottiefiles/react-lottie-player';
class App extends React.Component {
constructor(props) {
super(props);
this.player = React.createRef();
}
doSomething() {
this.player.current.play();
}
render() {
return (
<Player
onEvent={event => {
if (event === 'load') this.doSomething(); // check event type and do something
}}
ref={this.player}
autoplay={false}
loop={true}
controls={true}
src="https://assets3.lottiefiles.com/packages/lf20_XZ3pkn.json"
style={{ height: '300px', width: '300px' }}
></Player>
);
}
}
export default App;
Events
The following events are exposed and can be listened to via addEventListener
calls.
Name | Description |
---|
load | Animation data is loaded. |
error | An animation source cannot be parsed, fails to load or has format errors. |
ready | Animation data is loaded and player is ready. |
play | Animation starts playing. |
pause | Animation is paused. |
stop | Animation is stopped. |
freeze | Animation is paused due to player being invisible. |
loop | An animation loop is completed. |
complete | Animation is complete (all loops completed). |
frame | A new frame is entered. |
Methods
pause() => void
Pause animation play.
Returns
Type: void
play() => void
Start playing animation.
Returns
Type: void
setPlayerDirection(direction: 1 | -1 ) => void
Animation play direction.
Parameters
Name | Type | Description |
---|
value | number | Direction values. |
Returns
Type: void
setPlayerSpeed(speed?: number) => void
Sets animation play speed.
Parameters
Name | Type | Description |
---|
value | number | Playback speed. |
Returns
Type: void
stop() => void
Stops animation play.
Returns
Type: void
setSeeker(frame: number, play: boolean) => void
Seek to a given frame.
Returns
Type: void
Contributing
We use changesets to maintain a changelog for this repository. When making any change to the codebase that impacts functionality or performance we require a changeset to be present.
To add a changeset run:
yarn run changeset
And select the type of version bump you'd like (major, minor, path).
You can document the change in detail and format it properly using Markdown by opening the ".md" file that the "yarn changeset" command created in the ".changeset" folder. Open the file, it should look something like this:
---
"@lottiefiles/pkg1": minor
"@lottiefiles/pkg2": major
---
This is where you document your **changes** using Markdown.
- You can write
- However you'd like
- In as much detail as you'd like
Aim to provide enough details so that team mates and future you can understand the changes and the context of the change.
You can commit your changes and the changeset to your branch and then create a pull request on the develop branch.
License
MIT License © LottieFiles.com