@perfood/capacitor-crypto-api
This is a capacitor plugin that provides a simple API to generate key-pairs in the Secure Enclave (iOS) or StrongBox/TEE (Android) and use them to sign and verify data.
Limitations of the Secure Enclave (iOS)
"Works only with NIST P-256 elliptic curve keys. These keys can only be used for creating and verifying cryptographic signatures, or for elliptic curve Diffie-Hellman key exchange (and by extension, symmetric encryption)." - Apple Developer Documentation
Since the Secure Enclave only supports the NIST P-256 elliptic curve, only ECDSA is supported. ECDH is not supported, but may be supported in the future. PRs are welcome.
Format of the signature
Secure Enclave (iOS) and StrongBox/TEE (Android) return the signature in ASN.1 DER format. The WebCrypto API returns the signature in raw (IEEE P1363) format.
This plugin has the functions derToP1363
and p1363ToDer
to convert the signature from ASN.1 DER to raw (IEEE P1363) format and vice versa.
For development
The plugin also uses the WebCrypto API to generate key-pairs in the browser and use them to sign and verify data. The key-pairs are stored in the browser's local storage.
WebCrypto API is only available in secure contexts (https)
Use Case
This can be used to realize a 2-factor-authentication mechanism, where the private-key is stored in the Secure Enclave (iOS) or StrongBox/TEE (Android) and the public-key is stored on the server.
The server creates a challenge and sends it to the client. The client signs the challenge with the private-key and sends the signed data back to the server.
The server can then verify the signature of the data with the public-key and be sure that the data was signed by the private-key.
There is an example in the example
directory.
Install
npm install @perfood/capacitor-crypto-api
npx cap sync
API
list()
list() => Promise<ListResponse>
Returns all key-pair tags that are available in the Secure Enclave (iOS) or StrongBox/TEE (Android).
Returns: Promise<ListResponse>
generateKey(...)
generateKey(options: GenerateKeyOptions) => Promise<GenerateKeyResponse>
Generates a key-pair in the Secure Enclave (iOS) or StrongBox/TEE (Android),
tags it for alter referencing and returns the public-key only,
since the private-key is protected and can't be extracted.
Returns: Promise<GenerateKeyResponse>
Since: 1.0.0
loadKey(...)
loadKey(options: LoadKeyOptions) => Promise<LoadKeyResponse>
Loads the public-key from the Secure Enclave (iOS) or StrongBox/TEE (Android).
Returns: Promise<LoadKeyResponse>
Since: 1.0.0
deleteKey(...)
deleteKey(options: DeleteKeyOptions) => Promise<void>
Deletes the key-pair from the Secure Enclave (iOS) or StrongBox/TEE (Android).
Since: 1.0.0
sign(...)
sign(options: SignOptions) => Promise<SignResponse>
Signs the data in the Secure Enclave (iOS) or StrongBox/TEE (Android).
Uses the private-key associated with the tag.
Only ECDSA is supported.
Returns: Promise<SignResponse>
Since: 1.0.0
verify(...)
verify(options: VerifyOptions) => Promise<VerifyResponse>
Verifies the signature of the data with the foreign public-key.
Only ECDSA is supported.
Returns: Promise<VerifyResponse>
Since: 1.0.0
Interfaces
ListResponse
Prop | Type | Description |
---|
list | string[] | The key-pair tags. |
GenerateKeyResponse
Prop | Type | Description |
---|
publicKey | string | The public-key in base64 format. |
GenerateKeyOptions
Prop | Type | Description |
---|
tag | string | The key-pair tag. |
LoadKeyResponse
Prop | Type | Description |
---|
publicKey | string | The public-key in base64 format. |
LoadKeyOptions
Prop | Type | Description |
---|
tag | string | The key-pair tag. |
DeleteKeyOptions
Prop | Type | Description |
---|
tag | string | The key-pair tag. |
SignResponse
Prop | Type | Description |
---|
signature | string | The signature in base64 format. |
SignOptions
Prop | Type | Description |
---|
tag | string | The key-pair tag. |
data | string | The data to sign. |
VerifyResponse
Prop | Type | Description |
---|
verified | boolean | Whether the signature is verified. |
VerifyOptions
Prop | Type | Description |
---|
foreignPublicKey | string | The foreign public-key in base64 format. |
data | string | The signed data. |
signature | string | The signature in base64 format. |