What is @prettier/plugin-ruby?
@prettier/plugin-ruby is a plugin for Prettier that adds support for formatting Ruby code. It ensures that Ruby code adheres to a consistent style, making it easier to read and maintain.
What are @prettier/plugin-ruby's main functionalities?
Code Formatting
This feature automatically formats Ruby code to follow a consistent style. For example, it ensures proper indentation and spacing.
def hello_world
puts 'Hello, world!'
end
Consistent Style
This feature enforces a consistent coding style across Ruby files, such as consistent use of spaces, line breaks, and other stylistic elements.
class Person
attr_accessor :name, :age
def initialize(name, age)
@name = name
@age = age
end
end
Integration with Prettier
This feature allows the plugin to be easily integrated with Prettier, enabling seamless formatting of Ruby code alongside other supported languages.
{
"plugins": ["@prettier/plugin-ruby"]
}
Other packages similar to @prettier/plugin-ruby
standard
Standard is a Ruby style guide, linter, and formatter based on RuboCop. It enforces a standard style and can automatically fix issues, similar to @prettier/plugin-ruby, but with a focus on simplicity and minimal configuration.
Prettier for Ruby
@prettier/plugin-ruby
is a prettier plugin for the Ruby programming language (versions 2.5
and above). prettier
is an opinionated code formatter that supports multiple languages and integrates with most editors. The idea is to eliminate discussions of style in code review and allow developers to get back to thinking about code design instead.
For example, the below code segment:
d=[30644250780,9003106878,
30636278846,66641217692,4501790980,
671_24_603036,131_61973916,66_606629_920,
30642677916,30643069058];a,s=[],$*[0]
s.each_byte{|b|a<<("%036b"%d[b.
chr.to_i]).scan(/\d{6}/)}
a.transpose.each{ |a|
a.join.each_byte{\
|i|print i==49?\
($*[1]||"#")\
:32.chr}
puts
}
when run through @prettier/plugin-ruby
will generate:
d = [
30_644_250_780,
9_003_106_878,
30_636_278_846,
66_641_217_692,
4_501_790_980,
671_24_603036,
131_61973916,
66_606629_920,
30_642_677_916,
30_643_069_058
]
a, s = [], $*[0]
s.each_byte { |b| a << ('%036b' % d[b.chr.to_i]).scan(/\d{6}/) }
a.transpose.each do |a|
a.join.each_byte { |i| print i == 49 ? ($*[1] || '#') : 32.chr }
puts
end
Getting started
To run prettier
with the Ruby plugin, you're going to need ruby
(version 2.5
or newer) and node
(version 8.3
or newer). If you're integrating with a project that is not already using prettier
, you should use the ruby gem. Otherwise you can use the npm
package directly.
Ruby gem
Add this line to your application's Gemfile:
gem 'prettier'
And then execute:
bundle
Or install it yourself as:
gem install prettier
The rbprettier
executable is now installed and ready for use:
bundle exec rbprettier --write '**/*.rb'
npm
package
If you're using the npm
CLI, then add the plugin by:
npm install --save-dev prettier @prettier/plugin-ruby
Or if you're using yarn
, then add the plugin by:
yarn add --dev prettier @prettier/plugin-ruby
The prettier
executable is now installed and ready for use:
./node_modules/.bin/prettier --write '**/*.rb'
Configuration
Below are the options (from src/ruby.js
) that @prettier/plugin-ruby
currently supports:
Name | Default | Description |
---|
printWidth | 80 | Same as in Prettier (see prettier docs). |
requirePragma | false | Same as in Prettier (see prettier docs). |
tabWidth | 2 | Same as in Prettier (see prettier docs). |
addTrailingCommas | false | Adds a trailing comma to array literals, hash literals, and method calls. |
inlineConditionals | true | When it fits on one line, allows if and unless statements to use the modifier form. |
inlineLoops | true | When it fits on one line, allows while and until statements to use the modifier form. |
preferHashLabels | true | When possible, uses the shortened hash key syntax, as opposed to hash rockets. |
preferSingleQuotes | true | When double quotes are not necessary for interpolation, prefers the use of single quotes for string literals. |
Any of these can be added to your existing prettier configuration
file. For example:
{
"preferSingleQuotes": false
}
Or, they can be passed to prettier
as arguments:
prettier --prefer-single-quotes false --write '**/*.rb'
Contributing
Check out our contributing guide. Bug reports and pull requests are welcome on GitHub at https://github.com/prettier/plugin-ruby.
License
The package is available as open source under the terms of the MIT License.
Contributors
Thanks goes to these wonderful people (emoji key):
This project follows the all-contributors specification. Contributions of any kind welcome!
[0.15.0] - 2019-08-06
Changed
- dudeofawesome, kddnewton - If xstring literals (command line calls surrounded by backticks) break, then we indent and place the command on a new line. Previously, this was resulting in new lines getting added each time the code was formatted. Now this happens correctly.
- krachtstefan, kddnewton - When a
while
or until
loop modifies a begin...end
statement, it must remain in the modifier form or else it changes sematic meaning. For example,
<!-- prettier-ignore -->
begin
foo
end while bar
cannot be transformed into:
<!-- prettier-ignore -->
while bar
foo
end
because that would never execute foo
if bar
is falsy, whereas in the initial example it would have.
- jviney], kddnewton - When transforming a block into the
Symbol#to_proc
syntax from within a list of arguments inside of an aref
node (i.e., foo[:bar.each
), we can't put the block syntax inside the brackets. - jakeprime, kddnewton - Values for the
return
keyword that broke the line were previously just printed as they were, which breaks if you have a block expression like an if
or while
. For example,
<!-- prettier-ignore -->
return foo ? bar : baz
if the line was set to very short would be printed as:
<!-- prettier-ignore -->
return if foo
bar
else
baz
end
which wouldn't work. Instead, they now get printed with parentheses around the value, as in:
<!-- prettier-ignore -->
return(
if foo
bar
else
baz
end
)
- jakeprime, kddnewton - When switching from a double-quoted string to a single-quoted string that contained escaped double quotes, the backslashes would stay in the string. As in:
<!-- prettier-ignore -->
"Foo \"Bar\" Baz"
would get formatted as:
<!-- prettier-ignore -->
'Foo \"Bar\" Baz'
but now gets formatted as:
<!-- prettier-ignore -->
'Foo "Bar" Baz'