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@rootstrap/redux-tools

Redux tools we use in both react bases

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@rootstrap/redux-tools

This package has some basic functionality common to both react bases. It includes a status reducer that lets you track the status of your async actions and a thunks-like middleware that will automatically dispatch success and failure actions.

Basic usage

ActionCreators

This package provides an action creator utility, that together with the provided middleware will make it very easy to create side effects for your actions. This setup will automatically execute your side effect thunk and dispatch success or error actions when the thunk succeeds or fails, respectively.

createThunk receives the action names prefix as the first argument and the async thunk as the second one.

Example:

// src/actions/userActions.js
import { createThunk } from '@rootstrap/redux-tools'

export const getProfile = createThunk(
  'GET_PROFILE',
  userService.getProfile,
);

You can then dispatch this getProfile action, and the middleware will automatically dispatch actions with types GET_PROFILE_SUCCESS or GET_PROFILE_ERROR for you.

The returned object, (getProfile in the example above) has 4 properties you can use in order to handle the different dispatched actions in your reducer:

  • request
  • success
  • error
  • reset

Following the previous example:

// src/reducers/userReducer.js

import { getProfile } from 'src/actions/userActions';

const actionHandlers = {
  [getProfile.success]: (state, { payload }) => {
    state.user = payload;
  },
};

If you need to access the store, or dispatch extra actions from your thunk, you can use dispatch and getState as the last two parameters.

Example:

Dispatching some custom analytics event that requires store data:

// src/actions/userActions.js
import { createThunk } from '@rootstrap/redux-tools'

export const getProfile = createThunk(
  'GET_PROFILE',
  async (userId, dispatch, getState) => {
    const { analytics: { analyticsToken } } = getState();
    const profile = await userService.getProfile(profileId);
    dispatch(analytics.logProfile(analyticsToken, profile));
    return profile;
  },
);

Status tracking

To access status information on a component the useStatus hook is provided. The following status constants are exported:

  • LOADING
  • SUCCESS
  • ERROR

Here is a simple example:

import { useStatus, useDispatch } from 'hooks';
import { getProfile } from 'src/actions/userActions';
import { SUCCESS, LOADING, ERROR } from '@rootstrap/redux-tools'

const MyComponent = () => {
  const getProfileRequest = useDispatch(getProfile);
  const { status, error } = useStatus(getProfile);

  return <>
    <button onClick={getProfileRequest}>Show profile!</button>
    {(status === LOADING) && <Loading />}
    {(status === SUCCESS) && <ProfileComponent />}
    {(status === ERROR) && <ErrorComponent />}
  </>
}

A useLoading hook is also available if you only care about loading status. It returns a boolean indicating whether the action is still loading or not.

To reset the status of an action you can dispatch the reset action returned by createThunk.

Installation guide

Step 1: install the package

npm i @rootstrap/redux-tools or yarn add @rootstrap/redux-tools

Step 2: configure the reducer

// src/reducers/index.js
import { combineReducers } from 'redux'
import { statusReducer } from '@rootstrap/redux-tools'

const rootReducer = combineReducers({
  // ...your other reducers here
  // you have to pass statusReducer under 'statusReducer' key,
  statusReducer
})

Step 3: configure the middleware

import { createStore, applyMiddleware } from 'redux'
import { thunkMiddleware } from '@rootstrap/redux-tools'

import rootReducer from 'src/reducers/index'

const store = createStore(rootReducer, applyMiddleware(thunkMiddleware))

License

@rootstrap/redux-tools is available under the MIT license. See the LICENSE file for more info.

Credits

@rootstrap/redux-tools is maintained by Rootstrap with the help of our contributors.

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Package last updated on 23 Jun 2020

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