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@wildpeaks/snapshot-dom

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@wildpeaks/snapshot-dom

Converts a DOM element to a JSON tree

  • 2.0.0-rc3
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Snapshot

Converts an HTMLElement to a JSON tree, useful for automated DOM tests.

Install:

npm install @wildpeaks/snapshot-dom

Create a snapshot

The package provides a function to generate a JSON snapshot of the a DOM element:

  • in Node: toJSON
  • in Browser: window.snapshotToJSON

Using jsDOM:

const {toJSON} = require("@wildpeaks/snapshot-dom");
const html = `<article class="class1 class2"><p>Hello</p><p>World</p></article>`;

const {window} = new JSDOM(`<!DOCTYPE html><html><head></head><body>${html}</body></html>`);
const snapshot = toJSON(window.document.body);

Using Puppeteer:

const script = require.resolve("@wildpeaks/snapshot-dom/lib/browser.js");
const html = `<article class="class1 class2"><p>Hello</p><p>World</p></article>`;

let snapshot;
const browser = await puppeteer.launch();
try {
	const page = await browser.newPage();
	await page.setContent(`<!DOCTYPE html><html><head></head><body>${html}</body></html>`, {waitUntil: "load"});
	await page.addScriptTag({path: script});
	snapshot = await page.evaluate(() => window.snapshotToJSON(document.body));
} finally {
	await browser.close();
}

In both examples, snapshot contains:

{
	tagName: "body",
	childNodes: [
		{
			tagName: "article",
			attributes: {
				class: "class1 class2"
			},
			childNodes: [
				{
					tagName: "p",
					childNodes: [
						{
							nodeName: "#text",
							nodeValue: "Hello"
						}
					]
				},
				{
					tagName: "p",
					childNodes: [
						{
							nodeName: "#text",
							nodeValue: "World"
						}
					]
				}
			]
		}
	]
}

Remove empty values

The package provides a transform function to remove empty values:

  • in Node: removeEmptyAttributes
  • in Browser: window.snapshotRemoveEmptyAttributes

Using jsDOM:

const {toJSON} = require("@wildpeaks/snapshot-dom");
const {removeEmptyAttributes} = require("@wildpeaks/snapshot-dom/removeEmptyAttributes");
const html = `<img param1 param2="" param3="hello" />`;

const {window} = new JSDOM(`<!DOCTYPE html><html><head></head><body>${html}</body></html>`);
const snapshot = toJSON(window.document.body);
removeEmptyAttributes(snapshot);

Using Puppeteer:

const script1 = require.resolve("@wildpeaks/snapshot-dom/lib/browser.js");
const script2 = require.resolve("@wildpeaks/snapshot-dom/removeEmptyAttributes/browser.js");
const html = `<img param1 param2="" param3="hello" />`;

let snapshot;
const browser = await puppeteer.launch();
try {
	const page = await browser.newPage();
	await page.setContent(`<!DOCTYPE html><html><head></head><body>${html}</body></html>`, {waitUntil: "load"});
	await page.addScriptTag({path: script1});
	await page.addScriptTag({path: script2});
	snapshot = await page.evaluate(() => {
		let snapshot_ = window.snapshotToJSON(document.body);
		snapshot_ = window.snapshotRemoveEmptyAttributes(snapshot_);
		return snapshot_;
	});
} finally {
	await browser.close();
}

In both examples, snapshot contains:

{
	tagName: "body",
	childNodes: [
		{
			tagName: "img",
			attributes: {
				param3: "hello"
			}
		}
	]
}

Note that param1 and param2 aren't in the tree because of the transform.


Sort values

The package provides a transform function to sort values in space-separated attributes like class:

  • in Node: sortAttributes
  • in Browser: window.snapshotSortAttributes

Using jsDOM:

const {toJSON} = require("@wildpeaks/snapshot-dom");
const {sortAttributes} = require("@wildpeaks/snapshot-dom/sortAttributes");
const html = `<article data-param1="sorted2 sorted1 sorted3" data-param2="unsorted2 unsorted1 unsorted3"></article>`;

const {window} = new JSDOM(`<!DOCTYPE html><html><head></head><body>${html}</body></html>`);
const snapshot = toJSON(window.document.body);
sortAttributes(snapshot, ["data-param1"]);

Using Puppeteer:

const script1 = require.resolve("@wildpeaks/snapshot-dom/lib/browser.js");
const script2 = require.resolve("@wildpeaks/snapshot-dom/sortAttributes/browser.js");
const html = `<article data-param1="sorted2 sorted1 sorted3" data-param2="unsorted2 unsorted1 unsorted3"></article>`;

let snapshot;
const browser = await puppeteer.launch();
try {
	const page = await browser.newPage();
	await page.setContent(`<!DOCTYPE html><html><head></head><body>${html}</body></html>`, {waitUntil: "load"});
	await page.addScriptTag({path: script1});
	await page.addScriptTag({path: script2});
	snapshot = await page.evaluate(() => {
		let snapshot_ = window.snapshotToJSON(document.body);
		snapshot_ = window.snapshotSortAttributes(snapshot_, ["data-param1"]);
		return snapshot_;
	});
} finally {
	await browser.close();
}

In both examples, snapshot contains:

{
	tagName: "body",
	childNodes: [
		{
			tagName: "article",
			attributes: {
				"data-param1": "sorted1 sorted2 sorted3",
				"data-param2": "unsorted2 unsorted1 unsorted3"
			}
		}
	]
}

Note how values in data-param1 are sorted whereas they remain unsorted in data-param2.

Also note that, because it rewrites the value, it trims and condenses consecutive whitespace.


Migration from v1 to v2

The second parameter has been removed: use function removeEmptyAttributes to get the same result as the parameter that was removed.

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Package last updated on 19 Feb 2020

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