The Node.js library for formatting text in terminal with ANSI colors & styles
Ansis is the tiny and faster compatible alternative to Chalk with even more useful features.
Colorize your output in a terminal with clean syntax,
e.g., green`Hello World!`
red`Error!`
black.bgYellow`Warning!`
.
Why yet one lib?
See comparison
and benchmarks of most popular Node.js libraries:
chalk
, colors.js
, colorette
, picocolors
, kleur
, ansi-colors
, cli-color
, colors-cli
.
π‘ Highlights
βQuestion / Feature Request / Bug
If you have discovered a bug or have a feature suggestion, feel free to create
an issue on GitHub.
Install
npm install ansis
Usage
You can import default module or named colors with ESM or CommonJS syntax.
import ansis from 'ansis';
import { red, green, blue } from 'ansis';
const ansis = require('ansis');
const { red, green, blue } = require('ansis');
console.log(ansis.green('Success!'));
console.log(green('Success!'));
console.log(green`Success!`);
console.log(green.bold`Success!`);
console.log(red`The ${blue.underline`file.js`} not found!`);
Basic example Hello World!
:
import { red, black, inverse, reset } from 'ansis';
console.log(green`Hello ${inverse`ANSI`} World!
${black.bgYellow`Warning:`} ${cyan`/path/to/file.js`} ${red`not found!`}`);
Output:
Named import
The ansis
supports both the default import
and named import
.
import ansis from 'ansis';
ansis.red.bold('text');
You can import named colors, styles and functions. All imported colors and styles are chainable
.
import { red, hex, italic } from 'ansis';
red.bold('text');
Template literals
The ansis
supports both the function syntax red('error')
and template literals red`error`
.
The template literals
allow you to make a complex template more readable and shorter.
The function syntax
can be used to colorize a variable.
import { red } from 'ansis';
let message = 'error';
red(message);
red`text`;
red`text ${message} text`;
Chained syntax
All colors, styles and functions are chainable. Each color or style can be combined in any order.
import { red, bold, italic, hex } from 'ansis';
red.bold`text`;
hex('#FF75D1').bgCyan.bold`text`;
bold.bgHex('#FF75D1').cyan`text`;
italic.bold.yellow.bgMagentaBright`text`;
Nested syntax
You can nest functions and template strings within each other.
None of the other libraries (chalk, kleur, colorette, colors.js etc.) support nested template strings.
Nested template strings:
import { red, green } from 'ansis';
red`red ${green`green`} red`;
Deep nested chained styles:
import { red, green, cyan, magenta, yellow, italic, underline } from 'ansis';
red(`red ${italic(`red italic ${underline(`red italic underline`)}`)} red`);
green(
`green ${yellow(
`yellow ${magenta(
`magenta ${cyan(
`cyan ${red.italic.underline`red italic underline`} cyan`,
)} magenta`,
)} yellow`,
)} green`,
);
Output:
Multiline nested template strings:
import { red, green, hex, visible, inverse } from 'ansis';
const orange = hex('#FFAB40');
let cpu = 33;
let ram = 44;
let disk = 55;
visible`
CPU: ${red`${cpu}%`}
RAM: ${green`${ram}%`}
DISK: ${orange`${disk}%`}
`;
inverse`
CPU: ${red`${cpu}%`}
RAM: ${green`${ram}%`}
DISK: ${orange`${disk}%`}
`;
Output:
Base colors and styles
Colors and styles have standard names used by many popular libraries, such
as chalk, colorette, kleur.
Foreground colors | Background colors | Styles |
---|
black | bgBlack | dim (aliasfaint ) |
red | bgRed | bold |
green | bgGreen | italic |
yellow | bgYellow | underline |
blue | bgBlue | strikethrough (alias strike ) |
magenta | bgMagenta | doubleUnderline (not widely supported) |
cyan | bgCyan | overline (not widely supported) |
white | bgWhite | frame (not widely supported) |
gray (alias grey ) | bgGray | encircle (not widely supported) |
blackBright | bgBlackBright | inverse |
redBright | bgRedBright | visible |
greenBright | bgGreenBright | hidden |
yellowBright | bgYellowBright | reset |
blueBright | bgBlueBright | |
magentaBright | bgMagentaBright | |
cyanBright | bgCyanBright | |
whiteBright | bgWhiteBright | |
Extend base colors
Defaults, the imported ansis
instance contains base styles and colors.
To extend base colors with custom color names for truecolor use the ansis.extend()
method.
import ansis from 'ansis';
ansis.extend({
pink: '#FF75D1',
orange: '#FFAB40',
});
ansis.pink('text');
ansis.orange('text');
Usage example with TypeScript:
import ansis, { AnsiColorsExtend } from 'ansis';
ansis.extend({
pink: '#FF75D1',
orange: '#FFAB40',
});
const write = (style: AnsiColorsExtend<'pink' | 'orange'>, message: string) => {
console.log(ansis[style](message));
}
write('red', 'message');
write('pink', 'message');
write('orange', 'message');
write('unknown', 'message');
ANSI 256 colors
The pre-defined set of 256 colors.
Code range | Description |
---|
0 - 7 | standard colors |
8 - 15 | bright colors |
16 - 231 | 6 Γ 6 Γ 6 cube (216 colors) |
232 - 255 | grayscale from black to white in 24 steps |
Foreground function: ansi256(code)
has short alias fg(code)
Background function: bgAnsi256(code)
has short alias bg(code)
The ansi256()
and bgAnsi256()
methods are implemented for compatibility with the chalk
API.
See ANSI color codes.
import { bold, ansi256, fg, bgAnsi256, bg } from 'ansis';
ansi256(96)`Bright Cyan`;
fg(96)`Bright Cyan`;
bgAnsi256(105)`Bright Magenta`;
bg(105)`Bright Magenta`;
ansi256(96).bold`bold Bright Cyan`;
bold.ansi256(96).underline`bold underline Bright Cyan`;
bgAnsi256(105).ansi256(96)`cyan text on magenta background`
bg(105).fg(96)`cyan text on magenta background`
Truecolor
You can use the hex
or rgb
format.
Foreground function: hex()
rgb()
Background function: bgHex()
bgRgb()
import { bold, hex, rgb, bgHex, bgRgb } from 'ansis';
hex('#E0115F').bold`bold Ruby`;
hex('#96C')`Amethyst`;
rgb(224, 17, 95).italic`italic Ruby`;
bgHex('#E0115F')`Ruby`;
bgHex('#96C')`Amethyst`;
bgRgb(224, 17, 95)`Ruby`;
bold.hex('#E0115F').bgHex('#96C')`ruby bold text on amethyst background`
Use ANSI codes
You can use the ANSI escape codes with open
and close
properties for each style.
import { red, bold } from 'ansis';
console.log(`Hello ${red.open}ANSI${red.close} World!`);
const myStyle = bold.italic.black.bgHex('#E0115F');
console.log(`Hello ${myStyle.open}ANSI${myStyle.close} World!`);
Strip ANSI codes
The Ansis class contains the method strip()
to remove all ANSI codes from string.
import ansis from 'ansis';
const ansiString = ansis.green`Hello World!`;
const string = ansis.strip(ansiString);
The variable string
will contain the pure string without ANSI codes.
New lines
Supports correct style break at the end of line
.
import { bgGreen } from 'ansis';
console.log(bgGreen`\nAnsis\nNew Line\nNext New Line\n`);
Shortcuts / Themes
Define your own themes:
import ansis from 'ansis';
const theme = {
error: ansis.red.bold,
info: ansis.cyan.italic,
warning: ansis.black.bgYellowBright,
ruby: ansis.hex('#E0115F'),
};
theme.error('error');
theme.info('info');
theme.warning('warning');
theme.ruby('Ruby color');
CLI
Defaults, the output in terminal console is colored and output in a file is uncolored.
Environment variables
example.js
import ansis from 'ansis';
console.log(ansis.red`COLOR`);
$ node example.js #=> color
$ node example.js > log.txt #=> no color
To force disable or enable colored output use environment variables NO_COLOR
and FORCE_COLOR
.
$ NO_COLOR=1 node example.js #=> force disable colors
$ FORCE_COLOR=0 node example.js #=> force disable colors
$ FORCE_COLOR=1 node example.js > log.txt #=> force enable colors
Note
The NO_COLOR
variable should be presents with any not empty value.
The value is not important, see standard description by NO_COLOR.
NO_COLOR=1
NO_COLOR=true
disable colors
The FORCE_COLOR
variable should be presents with one of values:
FORCE_COLOR=0
force disable colors
FORCE_COLOR=1
force enable colors
Arguments for executable script
If you have an executable script.
example.js
#!/usr/bin/env node
import ansis from 'ansis';
console.log(ansis.red`COLOR`);
Use arguments --no-color
or --color=false
to disable colors and --color
to enable ones.
$ ./example.js #=> color
$ ./example.js --no-color #=> no color
$ ./example.js --color=false #=> no color
$ ./example.js > log.txt #=> no color
$ ./example.js --color > log.txt #=> color
$ ./example.js --color=true > log.txt #=> color
Comparison of most popular libraries
Library ______________ - name - code size - named import | Naming colors | ANSI 256 colors | True- color | Chained syntax | Nested template strings | New Line | Supports CLI params |
---|
colors.js 18.1KB
β named import | non-standard
16 colors | β | β | β
| β | β
| only
FORCE_COLOR
--no-color
--color |
colors-cli 8.6KB
β named import | non-standard
16 colors | β
| β | β
| β | β
| only
--no-color
--color |
cli-color
β named import | standard
16 colors | β
| β | β
| β | β | only
NO_COLOR |
ansi-colors 5.8KB
β named import | standard
16 colors | β | β | β
| β | β
| only
FORCE_COLOR |
colorette 3.3KB
β
named import | standard
16 colors | β | β | β | β | β | NO_COLOR
FORCE_COLOR
--no-color
--color |
picocolors 2.6KB
β named import | standard
8 colors | β | β | β | β | β | NO_COLOR
FORCE_COLOR
--no-color
--color |
kleur 2.7KB
β
named import | standard
8 colors | β | β | β
| β | β | only
NO_COLOR
FORCE_COLOR |
chalk 15KB
β named import | standard
16 colors | β
| β
| β
| β | β
| NO_COLOR
FORCE_COLOR
--no-color
--color |
ansis 5KB
β
named import | standard
16 colors | β
| β
| β
| β
| β
| NO_COLOR
FORCE_COLOR
--no-color
--color |
Note
Code size
The size of distributed code that will be loaded via require
or import
into your app. It's not a package size.
Named import
import { red, green, blue } from 'lib';
or
const { red, green, blue } = require('lib');
Naming colors
- standard: colors have standard names, e.g.:
red
, redBright
, bgRed
, bgRedBright
- non-standard: colors have lib-specific names, e.g.:
brightRed
, bgBrightRed
, red_b
, red_btt
ANSI 256 colors
The method names:
Truecolor
The method names:
Chained syntax
lib.red.bold('text')
Nested template strings
lib.red`text ${lib.cyan`nested`} text`
New line
Correct break styles at end-of-line
.
lib.bgGreen(`First Line
Next Line`);
Show ANSI demo
git clone https://github.com/webdiscus/ansis.git
cd ./ansis
npm i
npm run demo
Benchmark
Setup
git clone https://github.com/webdiscus/ansis.git
cd ./ansis/bench
npm i
Run benchmark
npm run bench
Tested on
MacBook Pro 16" M1 Max 64GB
macOS Monterey 12.1
Node.js v16.13.1
Terminal iTerm2
Colorette bench
The benchmark used in colorette
.
c.red(`${c.bold(`${c.cyan(`${c.yellow('yellow')}cyan`)}`)}red`);
+ colorette 4,572,582 ops/sec very fast
picocolors 3,841,124 ops/sec very fast
-> ansis 2,669,734 ops/sec fast
kleur/colors 2,281,415 ops/sec fast
chalk 2,287,146 ops/sec fast
kleur 2,228,639 ops/sec fast
ansi-colors 1,265,615 ops/sec slow
colors.js 1,158,572 ops/sec slow
cli-color 470,320 ops/sec too slow
colors-cli 109,811 ops/sec too slow
Base colors
const colors = ['black', 'red', 'green', 'yellow', 'blue', 'magenta', 'cyan', 'white'];
colors.forEach((color) => c[color]('foo'));
+ picocolors 8,265,628 ops/sec very fast
-> ansis 6,197,754 ops/sec fast
kleur 5,455,121 ops/sec fast
chalk 4,428,884 ops/sec fast
kleur/colors 2,074,111 ops/sec slow
colorette 1,874,506 ops/sec slow
ansi-colors 1,010,628 ops/sec slow
colors.js 640,101 ops/sec too slow
cli-color 305,690 ops/sec too slow
colors-cli 104,962 ops/sec too slow
Chained styles
colors.forEach((color) => c[color].bold.underline.italic('foo'));
+ ansis 5,515,868 ops/sec very fast
chalk 1,234,573 ops/sec fast
kleur 514,035 ops/sec slow
ansi-colors 158,921 ops/sec too slow
cli-color 144,837 ops/sec too slow
colors.js 138,219 ops/sec too slow
colors-cli 52,732 ops/sec too slow
kleur/colors (not supported)
colorette (not supported)
picocolors (not supported)
Nested calls
colors.forEach((color) => c[color](c.bold(c.underline(c.italic('foo')))));
+ picocolors 942,592 ops/sec very fast
colorette 695,350 ops/sec fast
kleur 648,195 ops/sec fast
kleur/colors 561,111 ops/sec fast
-> ansis 558,575 ops/sec fast
chalk 497,292 ops/sec fast
ansi-colors 260,316 ops/sec slow
colors.js 166,425 ops/sec slow
cli-color 65,561 ops/sec too slow
colors-cli 13,800 ops/sec too slow
Nested styles
c.red(
`a red ${c.white('white')} red ${c.red('red')} red ${c.cyan('cyan')} red ${c.black('black')} red ${c.red(
'red'
)} red ${c.green('green')} red ${c.red('red')} red ${c.yellow('yellow')} red ${c.blue('blue')} red ${c.red(
'red'
)} red ${c.magenta('magenta')} red ${c.red('red')} red ${c.red('red')} red ${c.red('red')} red ${c.red(
'red'
)} red ${c.red('red')} red ${c.red('red')} red ${c.red('red')} red ${c.red('red')} red ${c.red('red')} red ${c.red(
'red'
)} red ${c.red('red')} red ${c.red('red')} red ${c.red('red')} red ${c.red('red')} red ${c.red('red')} red ${c.green(
'green'
)} red ${c.red('red')} red ${c.red('red')} red ${c.red('red')} red ${c.red('red')} red ${c.red('red')} red ${c.red(
'red'
)} red ${c.red('red')} red ${c.red('red')} red ${c.red('red')} red ${c.red('red')} red ${c.magenta(
'magenta'
)} red ${c.red('red')} red ${c.red('red')} red ${c.cyan('cyan')} red ${c.red('red')} red ${c.red(
'red'
)} red ${c.yellow('yellow')} red ${c.red('red')} red ${c.red('red')} red ${c.red('red')} red ${c.red(
'red'
)} red ${c.red('red')} red ${c.red('red')} red ${c.red('red')} message`
);
+ picocolors 243,975 ops/sec very fast
colorette 243,139 ops/sec very fast
kleur/colors 234,132 ops/sec very fast
kleur 221,446 ops/sec very fast
-> ansis 211,868 ops/sec very fast
chalk 189,960 ops/sec fast
ansi-colors 121,451 ops/sec slow
colors.js 89,633 ops/sec too slow
cli-color 41,657 ops/sec too slow
colors-cli 14,264 ops/sec too slow
Deep nested styles
c.green(
`green ${c.cyan(
`cyan ${c.red(
`red ${c.yellow(
`yellow ${c.blue(
`blue ${c.magenta(`magenta ${c.underline(`underline ${c.italic(`italic`)} underline`)} magenta`)} blue`
)} yellow`
)} red`
)} cyan`
)} green`
);
+ colorette 1,131,757 ops/sec very fast
picocolors 1,002,649 ops/sec very fast
-> ansis 882,220 ops/sec fast
chalk 565,965 ops/sec fast
kleur/colors 478,547 ops/sec fast
kleur 464,004 ops/sec fast
colors.js 451,592 ops/sec fast
ansi-colors 362,733 ops/sec slow
cli-color 213,441 ops/sec slow
colors-cli 40,340 ops/sec too slow
HEX colors
Only two libraries supported truecolor methods: ansis
and chalk
c.hex('#FBA')('foo');
+ ansis 4,944,572 ops/sec very fast
chalk 2,891,684 ops/sec fast
colors.js (not supported)
colorette (not supported)
picocolors (not supported)
cli-color (not supported)
colors-cli (not supported)
ansi-colors (not supported)
kleur/colors (not supported)
kleur (not supported)
Testing
npm run test
will run the unit and integration tests.
npm run test:coverage
will run the tests with coverage.
Also See
Most popular ANSI libraries for Node.js
:
License
ISC