==============================
JavaScript Bit Array Library
This library contains a JavaScript implementation of bit arrays. The library supports:
- getting, setting and toggling of individual bits
- iterating over each bit
- counting the number of "on" bits
- bitwise operations with other bit arrays such as OR, AND and XOR.
- serialization to and from JSON
- CommonJS compatible
The bit array also grows automatically depending on your usage and is sparse. The following example shows how to set and get individual bits within the array::
a = new BitArray();
a.set(0, true);
a.set(31, true);
a.toString(); // "10000000000000000000000000000001"
a.get(1); // false
a.get(31); // true
Note that the array internally uses 32 bit integers and thus grows by 32 bits if necessary (Actually, JavaScript's number type is 64 bit, but only 32 bits can be addressed using bitwise operations.)
::
a.set(32, true);
a.toString(); // "1000000000000000000000000000000110000000000000000000000000000000"
API
The BitArray module has two constructors:
BitArray()
Creates a new empty bit array.
BitArray([integer, ...])
Creates a new bit array using the array of integers as internal representation.
The following instance methods are supported:
size()
Returns the total number of bits in the BitArray.
set(index, boolean)
Sets the bit at index to a value (boolean.)
get(index)
Returns the value of the bit at index (boolean.)
toggle(index)
Toggles the bit at index. If the bit is on, it is turned off. Likewise, if the bit is off it is turned on.
reset()
Resets the BitArray so that it is empty and can be re-used.
copy()
Returns a copy of this BitArray.
equals(other)
Returns true if this BitArray equals another. Two BitArrays are considered equal if both have the same length and bit pattern.
toJSON()
Returns the JSON representation of this BitArray.
toString()
Returns a string representation of the BitArray with bits in logical order.
valueOf()
Returns the internal representation of the BitArray.
toArray()
Convert the BitArray to an Array of boolean values.
count()
Returns the total number of bits set to 1 in this BitArray.
forEach(fn, scope)
Iterate over each value in the BitArray.
not()
Inverts this BitArray.
or(other)
Bitwise OR on the values of this BitArray using BitArray other
.
and(other)
Bitwise AND on the values of this BitArray using BitArray other
.
xor(other)
Bitwise XOR on the values of this BitArray using BitArray other
.
Installation
You can install the bit array module using Tusk::
tusk install http://github.com/bramstein/bit-array/zipball/master
Alternatively you could just include bit-array.js <lib/bit-array.js>
_ in your project.
License
Licensed under the revised BSD License. Copyright 2010 Bram Stein. All rights reserved.
Ports
https://github.com/foglcz/bit-array - PHP port by Pavel Ptacek