cldr.js - Simple CLDR API
CLDR (unicode.org) provides locale content for I18n software. The data is provided in two formats: LDML (XML format), and JSON. Our goal is to provide a simple layer to facilitate I18n softwares to access and use the official CLDR JSON data.
File | Minified + gzipped size | Summary |
---|
cldr.js | 1.7KB | Core library |
cldr/event.js | +1.4KB | Provides methods to allow listening to events, eg. get |
cldr/supplemental.js | +0.5KB | Provides supplemental helper methods |
cldr/unresolved.js | +0.7KB | Provides inheritance support for unresolved data |
Quick jump:
About cldr.js?
Who uses cldr.js?
Where to use it?
It's designed to work both in the browser, or in node.js. It supports AMD, and CommonJs;
See Usage and installation.
Load only the CLDR portion you need
Cldr.load(
likelySubtagsData,
enData,
ptBrData
);
See How to get CLDR JSON data? below for more information on how to get that data.
Instantiate a locale and get it normalized
var en = new Cldr( "en" );
en.attributes;
var zh = new Cldr( "zh-u-nu-finance-cu-cny" );
zh.attributes;
Comparison between different locales.
locale | languageId | maxLanguageId | language | script | region |
---|
en | "en" | "en-Latn-US" | "en" | "Latn" | "US" |
en-US | "en" | "en-Latn-US" | "en" | "Latn" | "US" |
de | "de" | "de-Latn-DE" | "de" | "Latn" | "DE" |
zh | "zh" | "zh-Hans-CN" | "zh" | "Hans" | "CN" |
zh-TW | "zh-TW" | "zh-Hant-TW" | "zh" | "Hant" | "TW" |
ar | "ar" | "ar-Arab-EG" | "ar" | "Arab" | "EG" |
pt | "pt" | "pt-Latn-BR" | "pt" | "Latn" | "BR" |
pt-BR | "pt" | "pt-Latn-BR" | "pt" | "Latn" | "BR" |
pt-PT | "pt-PT" | "pt-Latn-PT" | "pt" | "Latn" | "PT" |
es | "es" | "es-Latn-ES" | "es" | "Latn" | "ES" |
es-AR | "es-AR" | "es-Latn-AR" | "es" | "Latn" | "AR" |
Get item given its path
en.main( "numbers/symbols-numberSystem-latn/decimal" );
ptBr.main( "numbers/symbols-numberSystem-latn/decimal" );
Have any locale attributes replaced with their corresponding values by embracing it with {}
. In the example below, {language}
is replaced with "en"
, and {territory}
with "US"
.
var enGender = en.get( "supplemental/gender/personList/{language}" );
var USCurrencies = en.get( "supplemental/currencyData/region/{territory}" );
var enMeasurementSystem = en.get( "supplemental/measurementData/measurementSystem/{territory}" );
Get undefined
for non-existent data.
en.get( "/crazy/invalid/path" );
enData && enData.crazy && enData.crazy.invalid && enData.crazy.invalid.path;
Resolve CLDR inheritances
If you are using unresolved JSON data, you can resolve them dynamically during runtime by loading the cldr/unresolved.js
extension module. Currently, we support bundle inheritance.
Cldr.load(
unresolvedEnData
unresolvedEnGbData,
unresolvedEnInData,
parentLocalesData,
likelySubtagsData
);
var enIn = new Cldr( "en-IN" );
enIn.main( "dates/calendars/gregorian/dateTimeFormats/availableFormats/yMd" );
enIn.main( "numbers/symbols-numberSystem-latn/decimal" );
Helpers
We offer some convenient helpers.
var usFirstDay = en.supplemental.weekData.firstDay();
var brFirstDay = ptBr.supplemental.weekData.firstDay();
Browser support
We officially support:
- Firefox (latest - 2)+
- Chrome (latest - 2)+
- Safari 5.1+
- IE 8+
- Opera (latest - 2)+
Sniff tests show cldr.js also works on the following browsers:
- Firefox 4+
- Safari 5+
- Chrome 14+
- IE 6+
- Opera 11.1+
If you find any bugs, please just let us know. We'll be glad to fix them for the officially supported browsers, or at least update the documentation for the unsupported ones.
Getting Started
Usage and installation
cldr.js has no external dependencies. You can include it in the script tag of your page and you're ready to go. Download it by clicking here.
<script src="cldr.js"></script>
Cldr.load( cldrJsonData );
var ptBr = new Cldr( "pt-BR" );
ptBr.main( "numbers/symbols-numberSystem-latn/decimal" );
We are UMD wrapped. So, it supports AMD, CommonJS, or global variables (in case neither AMD nor CommonJS have been detected).
Example of usage on AMD:
bower install cldrjs
require.config({
paths: {
"cldr": "bower_components/cldrjs/dist/cldr"
}
});
require( [ "cldr", "cldr/supplemental", "cldr/unresolved" ], function( Cldr ) {
...
});
Example of usage with Node.js:
npm install cldrjs
var Cldr = require( "cldrjs" );
How to get CLDR JSON data?
The Unicode CLDR is available for download as JSON (json.zip
). This file contains the complete data of what the Unicode CLDR Project considers the top 20 languages (at the time of this writing).
You can generate the JSON representation of the languages not available in the ZIP file by using the official conversion tool (tools.zip
). This ZIP contains a README with instructions on how to build the data.
You can choose to generate unresolved data to save space or bandwidth (-r false
option of the conversion tool), and instead have it resolve at runtime.
For the examples below, first fetch CLDR JSON data:
wget http://www.unicode.org/Public/cldr/latest/json.zip
unzip json.zip -d cldr
Example of embedding CLDR JSON data:
<script>
Cldr.load({
supplemental: {
likelySubtags: {
...
}
}
});
</script>
Example of loading it dynamically:
<script src="jquery.js"></script>
<script>
$.get( "cldr/supplemental/likelySubtags.json", Cldr.load );
</script>
Example using AMD (also see our functional tests):
define([
"cldr",
"json!cldr/supplemental/likelySubtags.json"
], function( Cldr, likelySubtags ) {
Cldr.load( likelySubtags );
});
Example using Node.js:
var Cldr = require( "cldrjs" );
Cldr.load( require( "./cldr/supplemental/likelySubtags.json" ) );
Atention: library owners, do not embed data
It's NOT recommended that libraries embed data into its code logic for some reasons: avoid forcing a certain data version on users, avoid maintaining locale changes, avoid duplicating data among different i18n libraries.
We recommend loading CLDR data must be performed by end user code.
Which CLDR portion to load?
It depends on the used modules.
File | Required CLDR JSON data |
---|
cldr.js | cldr/supplemental/likelySubtags.json |
cldr/unresolved.js | - |
cldr/supplemental.js | cldr/supplemental/{timeData, weekData}.json |
You must also load any portion of the CLDR data you plan to use in your library or your end-application.
API
Core
Load resolved or unresolved [1] JSON data.
Read more...
1: Unresolved processing is only available after loading cldr/unresolved.js
extension module.
Create a new instance of Cldr.
Read more...
Attributes is an Object created during instance initialization (construction), and are used internally by .get()
to replace dynamic parts of an item path.
Read more...
Get the item data given its path, or undefined
if missing.
Read more...
It's an alias for .get([ "main/{languageId}", ... ])
.
Read more...
cldr/event.js
Cldr.on( event, listener )
Add a listener function to the specified event globally (for all instances).
Read more...
Cldr.once( event, listener )
Add a listener function to the specified event globally (for all instances). It will be automatically removed after it's first execution.
Read more...
Cldr.off( event, listener )
Remove a listener function from the specified event globally (for all instances).
Read more...
Add a listener function to the specified event for this instance.
Read more...
Add a listener function to the specified event for this instance. It will be automatically removed after it's first execution.
Read more...
Remove a listener function from the specified event for this instance.
Read more...
Events
Triggered before a .get()
(or any alias) return. The triggered listener receives the normalized path and the value found.
Read more...
cldr/supplemental.js
It's an alias for .get([ "supplemental", ... ])
.
Read more...
.supplemental.timeData.allowed()
Helper function. Return the supplemental timeData allowed of locale's territory.
Read more...
.supplemental.timeData.preferred()
Helper function. Return the supplemental timeData preferred of locale's territory.
Read more...
.supplemental.weekData.firstDay()
Helper function. Return the supplemental weekData firstDay of locale's territory.
Read more...
.supplemental.weekData.minDays()
Helper function. Return the supplemental weekData minDays of locale's territory as a Number.
Read more...
cldr/unresolved.js
Overload (extend) .get()
to get the item data or lookup by following locale inheritance, set a local resolved cache if it's found (for subsequent faster access), or return undefined
.
Read more...
Error reference
E_MISSING_PARAMETER
Thrown when a required parameter is missing on any static or instance methods.
Error object:
Attribute | Value |
---|
code | E_MISSING_PARAMETER |
name | Name of the missing parameter |
E_INVALID_PAR_TYPE
Thrown when a parameter has an invalid type on any static or instance methods.
Error object:
Attribute | Value |
---|
code | E_INVALID_PAR_TYPE |
name | Name of the invalid parameter |
value | Invalid value |
expected | Expected type |
Development / Contributing
Install grunt and tests external dependencies. First, install the grunt-cli and bower packages if you haven't before. These should be done as global installs. Then:
npm install && bower install
Run tests
grunt test
Build distribution file.
grunt
License
MIT © Rafael Xavier de Souza