clipboard.js
Make copying on the web as easy as:
clipboard.copy("This text is plain.");
Note: in most browsers, copying is only allowed if clipboard.copy()
is triggered in direct response to a user gesture like a click or a key press.
Copy rich text
clipboard.copy({
"text/plain": "Markup text. Paste me into a rich text editor.",
"text/html": "<i>Markup</i> <b>text</b>. Paste me into a rich text editor."
});
Copy a DOM node as markup
clipboard.copy(document.body);
(Uses XMLSerializer.)
Use the copy
outcome as a Promise (optional):
clipboard.copy("test").then(
function(){console.log("success");},
function(err){console.log("failure", err);}
);
Paste
Pasting plain strings currently works in IE.
clipboard.paste().then(
function(result) {console.log(result);},
function(err) {console.log("failure", err);}
);
Usage
Get the source using one of the following:
clipboard.js
or clipboard.min.js
npm install clipboard-js
bower install clipboard.js
Load the script:
<script src="clipboard.js"></script>
Then copy a string
or an object
(mapping data types to values) as above.
This project is half a year older. :-P
I created it partially to test the clipboard API while reviewing it for Chrome (I work on Chrome security), and partially to use in my own project.
I wouldn't have created this project if zenorocha/clipboard.js
had already existed, but both projects have different uses right now. The fundamental difference is that this project hijacks the copy event, while zenorocha/clipboard.js
uses fake element selection. Some details (as of November 2015):
This project | zenorocha/clipboard.js |
---|
Supports plain strings, text/html , and DOM nodes | Only supports plain strings |
≈100 lines | ≈700 lines |
1.5KB minimized + gzipped | 2.9KB minimized + gzipped |
Doesn't change document selection † | Clears document selection |
Only an imperative API (clipboard.copy() ) | Declarative DOM-based API |
Uses Promise s | --- |
Supports paste (in IE) | --- |
--- | Offers a fallback prompt (Press Ctrl+C to copy ) |
† Copying in Safari doesn't work unless there is a selection. This library works around that by temporarily selecting and deselecting the whole page if nothing was selected to start with. Unfortunately, due to feature detection limits this workaround is also triggered in Chrome when there is no selection.
This is way too complicated!
Try this gist for a simpler solution.
- Chrome 42+
- Firefox 41+
- Opera 29+
- Internet Explorer 9+ (text only)
- Desktop Safari 10+
- iOS Safari 10+ (text only)
Limitations
Whever possible, clipboard.js
attempts to copy the given data without modifying the current selection or the DOM. However, Safari has a few bugs. Therefore:
- On desktop Safari,
clipboard.js
selects the entire document and synchronously deselects it after the copy event. There is no flicker, but the previous selection is lost. - On iOS Safari, a bug prevents
clipboard.js
from setting data for data types using the desktop Safari approach. clipboard.js
will fall back to copying a plain string, by temporarily inserting an copyable to the end of document.body
.
- The clipboard will end up empty if the input was a DOM node or an object whose
text/plain
key is not set. It is recommended that you always provide a text/plain
representation where possible. (If you want to copy a DOM node with a text fallback on iOS, you can use new XMLSerializer().serializeToString(data)
to get the text/html
representation of a DOM node yourself, but the text/plain
representation is up to you.)