What is columnify?
The columnify npm package is a utility that allows for formatting console output into a columnar data format. It is particularly useful for creating readable tables out of JSON data or arrays of objects. With columnify, you can easily align text in columns, customize column widths, and manage how text wraps within columns.
What are columnify's main functionalities?
Basic Column Formatting
This feature allows for the simple transformation of an array of objects into a neatly formatted table. Each object property becomes a column.
const columnify = require('columnify')
const data = [{ name: 'John', age: 22 }, { name: 'Jane', age: 33 }]
console.log(columnify(data))
Custom Column Widths
This feature enables the customization of column widths, allowing for a uniform appearance or to accommodate longer text without breaking the layout.
const columnify = require('columnify')
const data = [{ name: 'John', age: 22 }, { name: 'Jane', age: 33 }]
console.log(columnify(data, { minWidth: 20 }))
Column Alignment
This feature allows for the alignment of text within columns. In this example, the 'age' column is right-aligned, enhancing the readability of numerical data.
const columnify = require('columnify')
const data = [{ name: 'John', age: 22, location: 'New York' }, { name: 'Jane', age: 33, location: 'California' }]
console.log(columnify(data, { config: { age: { align: 'right' } } }))
Other packages similar to columnify
cli-table
cli-table is a similar package that provides functionalities for rendering unicode-aided tables on the command line. Compared to columnify, cli-table offers more customization options for borders and styles but might require more setup for simple tasks.
table
The 'table' package is another alternative that allows for creating text-based tables with customizable padding, margin, and border styles. It supports content wrapping and column width management similar to columnify but with additional features like text truncation and alignment.
columnify
Create text-based columns suitable for console output.
Supports minimum and maximum column widths via truncation and text wrapping.
Designed to handle sensible wrapping in npm search results.
npm search
before & after integrating columnify:
Installation & Update
$ npm install --save columnify@latest
Usage
var columnify = require('columnify')
var columns = columnify(data, options)
console.log(columns)
Examples
Simple Columns
Text is aligned under column headings. Columns are automatically resized
to fit the content of the largest cell. Each cell will be padded with
spaces to fill the available space and ensure column contents are
left-aligned.
var columnify = require('columnify')
var columns = columnify([{
name: 'mod1',
version: '0.0.1'
}, {
name: 'module2',
version: '0.2.0'
}])
console.log(columns)
NAME VERSION
mod1 0.0.1
module2 0.2.0
Wrapping Column Cells
You can define the maximum width before wrapping for individual cells in
columns. Minimum width is also supported. Wrapping will happen at word
boundaries. Empty cells or those which do not fill the max/min width
will be padded with spaces.
var columnify = require('columnify')
var columns = columnify([{
name: 'mod1',
description: 'some description which happens to be far larger than the max',
version: '0.0.1',
}, {
name: 'module-two',
description: 'another description larger than the max',
version: '0.2.0',
})
console.log(columns)
NAME DESCRIPTION VERSION
mod1 some description which happens 0.0.1
to be far larger than the max
module-two another description larger 0.2.0
than the max
Truncated Columns
You can disable wrapping and instead truncate content at the maximum
column width. Truncation respects word boundaries. A truncation marker,
…
will appear next to the last word in any truncated line.
var columns = columnify(data, {
truncate: true,
config: {
description: {
maxWidth: 20
}
}
})
console.log(columns)
NAME DESCRIPTION VERSION
mod1 some description… 0.0.1
module-two another description… 0.2.0
Custom Truncation Marker
You can change the truncation marker to something other than the default
…
.
var columns = columnify(data, {
truncate: true,
truncateMarker: '>',
widths: {
description: {
maxWidth: 20
}
}
})
console.log(columns)
NAME DESCRIPTION VERSION
mod1 some description> 0.0.1
module-two another description> 0.2.0
Custom Column Splitter
If your columns need some bling, you can split columns with custom
characters.
var columns = columnify(data, {
columnSplitter: ' | '
})
console.log(columns)
NAME | DESCRIPTION | VERSION
mod1 | some description which happens to be far larger than the max | 0.0.1
module-two | another description larger than the max | 0.2.0
Filtering & Ordering Columns
By default, all properties are converted into columns, whether or not
they exist on every object or not.
To explicitly specify which columns to include, and in which order,
supply an "include" array:
var data = [{
name: 'module1',
description: 'some description',
version: '0.0.1',
}, {
name: 'module2',
description: 'another description',
version: '0.2.0',
}]
var columns = columnify(data, {
include: ['name', 'version']
})
console.log(columns)
NAME VERSION
module1 0.0.1
module2 0.2.0
License
MIT