Couchnode - Fast and Native Node.JS Client for Couchbase
This library allows you to connect to a Couchbase cluster from node.js.
It is very fast and utilizes the binary protocol via a native node.js
addon.
Basic installation and usage
To install this module, we'll assume you are using
NPM. However it is not as simple as a regular
JavaScript module, as it depends on the C-library for Couchbase
clients, libcouchbase.
Libcouchbase also powers other dynamic language clients, such as Ruby
and PHP, so if you've worked with those clients you should feel right
at home.
First, you must install libcouchbase (version 2.1 or greater)
On a mac, you can use homebrew this should be as easy as running:
brew install libcouchbase
Building from Git
Since you're reading this README, we're assuming you're going to be building
from source. In this case, cd
into the source root directory and run
npm install --debug
If your libcouchbase prefix is not inside the linker path, you can pass the
--couchbase-root
option over to npm
like so:
npm install --debug --couchbase-root=/sources/libcouchbase/inst
Note that --couchbase-root
also sets the RPATH
flags and assumes you are
using an ELF
-based platform (i.e. not OS X). To build on OS X, edit the
bindings.gyp to replace -rpath
with the appropriate linker flags.
API description
Connecting.
To use this module, first do:
var Couchbase = require('couchbase');
var cb = new Couchbase.Connection({bucket: "default"}, function(err) { });
Note that you do not need to wait for the connection callback in order to start
performing operations.
Dealing with keys and values
For API illustration, the best bet at the current time is a small
example http hit
counter. There
is also [the test suite which shows more details.]
(https://github.com/couchbase/couchnode/tree/master/tests)
The basic method summary is:
cb.get(key, function (err, result) {
console.log("Value for key is: " + result.value);
});
cb.set(key, value, function (err, result) {
console.log("Set item for key with CAS: " + result.cas);
});
// Then the similar methods of add, replace, append, prepend:
cb.add(key, value, function (err, result) {});
cb.replace(key, value, function (err, result) {});
cb.append(key, value, function (err, result) {});
cb.prepend(key, value, function (err, result) {});
// Increment or decrement a numeric value:
cb.incr(key, { delta: 42, initial: 20 }, function(err, result) {
console.log("New value for counter is: " + result.value);
});
cb.decr(key, { delta: 99, default: 1024 }, function (err, result) {});
// Remove items
cb.remove(key, function (err, result));
// Set multiple items:
cb.setMulti({
key1: { value: value1 },
// You can set per-key options, like expiry as well.
key2: { value: value2, expiry: 1000 } },
// Use the "spooled" option to ensure the callback is invoked only once
// with the result for all the items.
{ expiry: 300, spooled: true },
function (err, results) {
console.dir(results);
}
);
// Get multiple items:
// Note we don't pass options and don't use spooled, so the callback is
// invoked for each key.
cb.getMulti(["key1", "key2", "key3"], null, function(err, result) {
console.log("Got result for key.. " + result.value);
});
Contributing changes
See CONTRIBUTING.md