What is crc?
The crc npm package is used for generating cyclic redundancy check (CRC) codes for various input data. CRC is a popular method for detecting accidental changes to raw data in digital networks and storage devices. The package supports multiple CRC algorithms and can be used in various applications where data integrity is crucial.
What are crc's main functionalities?
CRC32 Calculation
This feature allows the calculation of CRC32 checksum for the input string 'hello world'. It is useful for verifying the integrity of strings or files.
const crc = require('crc');
const result = crc.crc32('hello world');
console.log('CRC32:', result);
CRC16 Calculation
This feature computes the CRC16 checksum for the given string. It's commonly used in telecommunications and storage for error-checking.
const crc = require('crc');
const result = crc.crc16('hello world');
console.log('CRC16:', result);
CRC1 Calculation
This feature calculates a simple CRC1 checksum, which can be used for basic error detection in scenarios where minimal data corruption checks are needed.
const crc = require('crc');
const result = crc.crc1('hello world');
console.log('CRC1:', result);
Other packages similar to crc
crc32
The crc32 package is similar to crc in that it provides CRC32 checksum calculations. However, it focuses solely on CRC32, whereas crc supports multiple algorithms including CRC1, CRC8, CRC16, and others, making crc more versatile.
buffer-crc32
buffer-crc32 is another npm package that offers CRC32 checksum calculations. It is designed to work specifically with Node.js buffers. Compared to crc, buffer-crc32 is more specialized for buffer data types while crc offers broader functionality with support for strings and other data types.
crc
Functions for calculating Cyclic Redundancy Checks (CRC) values for the Node.js and front-end.
Features
- Written in TypeScript and provides typings out of the box.
- Pure JavaScript implementation, no native dependencies.
- Full test suite using
pycrc
as a refenrence. - ES6 modules.
- Supports for the following CRC algorithms:
- CRC1 (
crc1
) - CRC8 (
crc8
) - CRC8 1-Wire (
crc81wire
) - CRC16 (
crc16
) - CRC16 CCITT (
crc16ccitt
) - CRC16 Modbus (
crc16modbus
) - CRC16 Kermit (
crc16kermit
) - CRC16 XModem (
crc16xmodem
) - CRC24 (
crc24
) - CRC32 (
crc32
) - CRCJAM (
crcjam
)
Installation
npm install crc
Usage
Calculate a CRC32 (recommended way):
import crc32 from 'crc/crc32';
crc32('hello').toString(16);
Import everything (this will increase bundle size if a bundler is used):
import crc from 'crc';
crc.crc32('hello').toString(16);
If you wish to minimize bundle size (meaning avoid Buffer
being a dependency), you can import CRC calculators directly and pass an instance of Int8Array
into it:
import crc32 from 'crc/calculators/crc32';
const helloWorld = new Int8Array([104, 101, 108, 108, 111, 32, 119, 111, 114, 108, 100]);
crc32(helloWorld).toString(16);
Calculate a CRC32 of a file:
crc32(fs.readFileSync('README.md', 'utf8')).toString(16);
Or using a Buffer
:
crc32(fs.readFileSync('README.md', 'utf8')).toString(16);
Incrementally calculate a CRC:
value = crc32('one');
value = crc32('two', value);
value = crc32('three', value);
value.toString(16);
Running tests
npm test
Thanks!
pycrc library is which the source of all of the CRC tables.
License
The MIT License (MIT)
Copyright (c) 2014 Alex Gorbatchev
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
THE SOFTWARE.