cypher-stream
Neo4j cypher queries as node object streams.
Installation
npm install cypher-stream
Basic usage
var cypher = require('cypher-stream')('bolt://localhost', 'username', 'password');
cypher('match (user:User) return user')
.on('data', function (result){
console.log(result.user.first_name);
})
.on('end', function() {
console.log('all done');
})
;
Handling errors
var cypher = require('cypher-stream')('bolt://localhost', 'username', 'password');
var should = require('should');
it('handles errors', function (done) {
var errored = false;
cypher('invalid query')
.on('error', error => {
errored = true;
should.equal(
error.code,
'Neo.ClientError.Statement.SyntaxError'
);
should.equal(
error.message,
'Invalid input \'i\': expected <init> (line 1, column 1 (offset: 0))\n"invalid query"\n ^'
);
})
.on('end', () => {
should.equal(true, errored);
done();
})
.resume()
;
});
Transactions
Transactions are duplex streams that allow you to write query statements and read the results.
Transactions have three methods: write
, commit
, and rollback
, which add queries and commit or rollback the queue respectively.
Creating a transaction
var transaction = cypher.transaction(options)
Adding queries to a transaction
transaction.write(query_statement);
A query_statement
can be a string or a query statement object. A query statement object consists of a statement
property and an optional parameters
property. Additionally, you can pass an array of either.
The following are all valid options:
var transaction = cypher.transaction();
transaction.write('match (n:User) return n');
transaction.write({ statement: 'match (n:User) return n' });
transaction.write({
statement : 'match (n:User) where n.first_name = {first_name} return n',
parameters : { first_name: "Bob" }
});
transaction.write([
{
statement : 'match (n:User) where n.first_name = {first_name} return n',
parameters : { first_name: "Bob" }
},
'match (n:User) where n.first_name = {first_name} return n'
]);
Committing or rolling back
transaction.commit();
transaction.rollback();
Alternatively, a query statement may contain a commit
or rollback
property.
transaction.write({ statement: 'match (n:User) return n', commit: true });
transaction.write({
statement : 'match (n:User) where n.first_name = {first_name} return n',
parameters : { first_name: "Bob" },
commit : true
});
Stream per statement
To get a stream per statement, just pass a callback
function with the statement object. This works for regular cypher calls and transactions.
var results = 0;
var calls = 0;
var ended = 0;
var query = 'match (n:Test) return n limit 2';
function callback(stream) {
stream
.on('data', function (result) {
result.should.eql({ n: { test: true } });
results++;
})
.on('end', function () {
ended++;
})
;
calls++;
}
var statement = { statement: query, callback: callback };
cypher([ statement, statement ])
.on('end', function () {
calls.should.equal(2);
ended.should.equal(2);
results.should.equal(4);
done();
})
.resume();
var results = 0;
var calls = 0;
var ended = 0;
var query = 'match (n:Test) return n limit 2';
function callback(stream) {
stream
.on('data', function (result) {
result.should.eql({ n: { test: true } });
results++;
})
.on('end', function () {
ended++;
})
;
calls++;
}
var statement = { statement: query, callback: callback };
var transaction = cypher.transaction();
transaction.write(statement);
transaction.write(statement);
transaction.commit();
transaction.resume();
transaction.on('end', function() {
calls.should.equal(2);
ended.should.equal(2);
results.should.equal(4);
done();
});
Unsafe Integers
Unsafe integers* are returned as strings. If your system deals with particularly large or small numbers, this will require special handling.
See "A note on numbers and the Integer type" on the neo4j-javascript-driver README for more information.
* Unsafe integers are any integers greater than Number.MAX_SAFE_INTEGER or less than Number.MIN_SAFE_INTEGER.