What is dom-helpers?
The dom-helpers package is a collection of utility functions for managing and interacting with the DOM. It provides a consistent and cross-browser way to perform common DOM manipulation tasks without relying on a larger library like jQuery.
What are dom-helpers's main functionalities?
Class Manipulation
Allows adding and removing CSS classes from DOM elements.
import { addClass, removeClass } from 'dom-helpers';
const element = document.getElementById('my-element');
addClass(element, 'new-class');
removeClass(element, 'old-class');
Events
Facilitates adding and removing event listeners to DOM elements.
import { on, off } from 'dom-helpers';
const handleClick = event => console.log('Clicked!', event);
const element = document.getElementById('my-button');
on(element, 'click', handleClick);
// Later on, to remove the event listener
off(element, 'click', handleClick);
Query
Provides a way to select DOM elements using CSS selectors.
import { querySelectorAll } from 'dom-helpers';
const items = querySelectorAll(document, '.list-item');
console.log(items);
Style
Enables getting and setting CSS styles on DOM elements.
import { css } from 'dom-helpers';
const element = document.getElementById('my-element');
css(element, { display: 'none' });
css(element, 'display', 'block');
Dimensions
Allows measuring and setting the dimensions of DOM elements.
import { height, width } from 'dom-helpers';
const element = document.getElementById('my-element');
console.log(height(element));
console.log(width(element));
Other packages similar to dom-helpers
jquery
jQuery is a fast, small, and feature-rich JavaScript library. It makes things like HTML document traversal and manipulation, event handling, and animation much simpler with an easy-to-use API that works across a multitude of browsers. Compared to dom-helpers, jQuery is a more comprehensive tool but is also larger in size.
zepto
Zepto is a minimalist JavaScript library for modern browsers with a largely jQuery-compatible API. If you use jQuery, you will already be familiar with Zepto. While similar in API to dom-helpers, Zepto focuses on a jQuery-like experience in a smaller package.
cash-dom
Cash is an absurdly small jQuery alternative for modern browsers. It provides jQuery-style syntax for manipulating the DOM, handling events, and making AJAX requests. Cash-dom is more feature-rich than dom-helpers but still aims to be lightweight.
dom-helpers
tiny modular DOM lib for ie8+
Install
npm i -S dom-helpers
Mostly just naive wrappers around common DOM API inconsitencies, Cross browser work is minimal and mostly taken from jQuery. This library doesn't do a lot to normalize behavior across browsers, it mostly seeks to provide a common interface, and elminate the need to write the same damn if (ie8)
statements in every project.
For example events.on
works in all browsers ie8+ but it uses the native event system so actual event oddities will continue to exist. If you need robust cross-browser support use jQuery. if you are just tired of rewriting:
if (document.addEventListener)
return (node, eventName, handler, capture) =>
node.addEventListener(eventName, handler, capture || false);
else if (document.attachEvent)
return (node, eventName, handler) =>
node.attachEvent('on' + eventName, handler);
over and over again use this. Or you need a ok getComputedStyle
polyfill but don't want to include all of jquery, use this.
The real advantage to this collection is that any method can be required individually, meaning tools like Browserify or Webpack will only include the exact methods you use. This is great for environments where jQuery doesn't make sense, such as React
where you only occasionally need to do direct DOM manipulation.
Each level of the module can be required as a whole or you can drill down for a specific method or section:
var helpers = require('dom-helper')
var query = require('dom-helper/query')
var offset = require('dom-helper/query/offset')
require('dom-helper/style')(node, { width: '40px' })
var gcs = require('dom-helper/style/getComputedStyle')